2014年英语中考题型演练串讲.docx

初 三 英 语2014年英语中考题型及分值听力理解（共26分）一、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。（每小题1分，共4分）（四段对话）二、听对话或独白，选择最佳选项。（共12分，每小题1分）(四段对话，一段独白)三、听对话，根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，记录关键信息。（共10分，每小题2分）2014听力增加一题，且听力语速加快。知识运用（共25分）四、单项填空。（共13分，每小题1分）2012 单选减少2题，易题减少2分。五、完形填空。（共12分，每小题1分）阅读理解（共44分）六、阅读。（共26分，每小题2分）（ABCD四篇文章，每篇分别有3,3,3,和4小题）七、阅读五选四。（共8分，每小题2分）八、阅读短文，回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）书面表达（共25分）九、完成句子。（共10分，每小题2分）十、文段表达。（共15分）易题：听力，单选，阅读AB篇, 阅读五选四，任务型阅读1-4, 完成句子1-4。（75分）难题：完型，阅读CD篇，任务型阅读5，完成句子5, 写作。（45分）阅读完型分值56分（得阅读完形者，得天下）；根据自己的情况分析失分多题型并进行补救。应对策略：每天练习，每天积累、总结，找到提高做题正确率的关键词。听力难题训练1 （2012）请听一段对话，完成第14至第16小题。14. Whats the speaker mainly talking about?A. His students. B. His job. C. His trouble.15. What do the students usually do during the lesson?A. Mark their coursework. B. Do experiments. C. Answer questions.16. What does the speaker think of his way of teaching?A. It bores the students. B. It saves time. C. It works.三、听对话，记录关键信息。对话读两遍。（共10分，每小题2分）Healthy DentistryTo: Dr. Lee Patients name: Bill _17_ Last check-up: _18_ ago Check-up time: _19_, July 47:30 in the _20_ Room number: _21_听力难题训练2请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。14. Who is Frank Martin talking to? A. Some students. B. Some teachers. C. Some parents. 15. What is mentioned about the classroom building? A. Students practical area. B. Pictures of the school history.C. The school hall and the dining room.16. What is Franks main task here? A. Receiving the visitors. B. Holding a big meeting. C. Showing the visitors around.三、听对话，填写将所缺的关键信息。对话读两遍。（共10分，每小题2分）Telephone MessageFrom17. ToLindaWhat18. a talk on pollution, given by Mr. WangWhen19. at oclock 20. on the morning of 2ndWhere21. in the meeting roomBe there on time!2012单选。( ) 22. The lovely girl is from Class6. _ name is Alice._A. Her B. HisC. YourD. Its( ) 23. Is your father home?_ No, hes working late _ the office.A. onB. atC. ofD. to( ) 24. There were only two paintings for sale and he bought _._A. allB. anyC. bothD. some( ) 25. Lets _ for a walk, shall we?_A. to go B. goingC. goD. gone( ) 26. Where were you last Saturday?_ I _ in the Capital Museum.A. am B. will be C. wasD. have been( ) 27.Mum, must I wash the dishes right now?_No, you _.A. shouldntB. wouldntC. mustntD. neednt( ) 28. I work hard this term, but Peter works much _._A. hardB. harderC. hardestD. the hardest( ) 29. May I speak to the headmaster?_ He _ a meeting now. Can I take a message?A. is havingB. hadC. hasD. will have( ) 30. There are no buses, _ youll have to walk._A. soB. orC. butD. for( ) 31. _ is the dictionary?_ Its $22.95A. How oldB. How longC. How thickD. How much( ) 32. I _ Mr. Smith since he moved to Shanghai._A. didnt hear fromB. dont hear fromC. wont hear fromD. havent heard from( ) 33. Today, computers are really helpful. They _ everywhere._A. useB. are usedC. usedD. were used( ) 34. Can you tell me _ the prize, Tom?_ Last year.A. when you gotB. when did you getC. when will you getD. when you will get人称代词。英语8个人称代词单数主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词反身代词I memy mine myself youyouyouryours yourself hehimhishis himself sheherherhers herself itititsits itself 复数weusourours ourselves youyouyouryours yourselves theythemtheirtheirs themselves *写作中也不可避免地会用到不少人称代词，要注意人称形式是否写对。代词练习。1. Mike is my good friend. He often helps _ with my English. A. I B. me C. my D. mine2. Kate is an English teacher and _ is very popular in our school. A. she B. her C. it D. its3. The lovely girl is from Class 6. _ name is Alice.A. Her B. HisC. YourD. Its4. Theres _ wrong with my chair. Can you mend it? No problem.A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything5. Is that book yours? No, its not _. Its Marys.A. myB. mine C. her D. hers6.Have you seen the three apples on the table? You can take _ of them.A. the one B. somethingC. anything D. any7.Did you enjoy _ last night, Lucy and Lily?A. yourselvesB. yourselfC. youD. your time8.- _ is three plus four? - _ seven.A. How many; They areB. What number; ItsC. How much; They areD. What; It is9.We all know James Herriot was a famous doctor for animals, but _ of us remember when he was born.A. few B. a fewC. littleD. a little10. He has _friends here and he seldom goes out on weekend.A. fewB. a fewC. little D. a little常用介词的用法辨析表时间的介词1）at, in on表示时间点用at。例如：at six oclock, at noon, at midnight。表示在某个世纪，某年，某月，某个季节以及早晨，上午，下午，晚上时，用in。例如：in the nineteenth century, in 2002, in may, in winter, in the morning, in the afternoon等。表示具体的某一天和某一天的上午，下午，晚上时，用on。例如：on Monday, on July 1st, on Sunday morning等。2）since, after由since和after 引导的词组都可表示从过去某一点开始的时段，但since词组表示的时段一直延续到说话的时刻，因而往往要与现在完成时连用。而after词组所表示的时段纯系过去，因而要与一般过去时连用。例如：I havent heard from him since last summer.After five days the boy came back.3）in, afterin与将来时态连用时，表示“过多长时间以后”的意思，后面跟表示一段时间的词语。After与将来时态连用时，后面只能跟表示时间点的词语。After与过去时态连用时，后面才能跟表示一段时间的词语。例如：He will be back in two months.He will arrive after four oclock.He returned after a month.表示地点的介词at, in, onat一般指小地方；in一般指大地方或某个范围之内；on往往表示“在某个物体的表面”。例如：He arrived in Shanghai yesterday.They arrived at a small village before dark.There is a big hole in the wall.The teacher put up a picture on the wall.介词的固定搭配listen to , laugh at, get to, look for wait for, hear from, turn on, turn off, worry about, think of, look after, spendon, on time, in time, by bus, on foot, with pleasure, on ones way to, in trouble, at breakfast, at the end of, in the end, be late for, be afraid of, be good at, be interested in, be angry with, be full of, be sorry for等。1. We also have lessons _ Saturday morning. A. in B. at C. during D. on2. What time do you usually go to bed? I usually go to bed _ 11:00. A. in B. on C. at D. for3. The weather is hot _ summer in Beijing. A. of B. in C. at D. on4. Li Ping was late _ school yesterday. A. for B. to C. with D. of5. How does your father often go to work? He goes to work bike.A. forB. withC. byD. at6. Would you please look _ my pet when I am out? A. at B. after C. over D. for7. Aunt Liu will arrive _ the small town the day after tomorrow. A. in B. at C. to D. from8. Grandpa Li can talk with people _ English. A. by B. from C. in D. with9. They will have the final exam _ three months. A. after B. in C. for D. at10. The Browns have lived in China _ 1990. A. in B. from C. since D. during11. My father often helps me _ my math.A. with B. about C. at D. for12. My little sister is interested _ science. A. with B. from C. at D. in13. They have learned English _ 8 years. A. since B. for C. in D. over14. The old man jumped _ the cold river and swam fast. A. in B. to C. into D. at15. Can you get on well _ every student in your class? A. in B. to C. with D. and16. Never keep the thing that doesnt belong _ you! A. with B. to C. at D. in17. The teachers are all strict _ us.A. with B. in C. to D. at18. Eating the balanced diet is good _ our health. A. to B. in C. for D. at19. Some volunteers from Beijing arrived in Shanghai _ April 29 to work for the World Expo. A. on B. at C. of D. to20. The old man jumped _ the cold river and swam fast. A. in B. to C. into D. at连词练习。1. There are no buses, youll have to walk. A. soB. orC. butD. for2. The dress fits me well, _ I dont want to buy it because its too expensive. A. so B. and C. or D. but3. Work hard, _ you may catch up with your classmates soon. A. or B. but C. and D. yet4. Bad weather. Put on your coat, _ youll catch cold. A. and B. but C. so D. or5. He ran quickly all the way to school, _ he was still late.A. but B. and C. or D. so6. We didnt catch the train _ we left late. A. so B. because C. but D. though7. Tom failed in the exam again _ he wanted to pass it very much. A. if B. so C. though D. as8. I wont believe that the five-year-old boy can read five thousand words _ I have tested him myself. A. after B. when C. if D. until9. The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours _ he realized it. A. when B. until C. after D. before10. -Do you remember our pleasant journey to Xian? -Of course. I remember everything _ it happened yesterday. A. as soon as B. even though C. rather than D. as if英语的16个时态，目前学习了9个。一般 完成进行完成进行现在过去将来过去将来时态练习。1. Mike went boating with his friends last weekend. They _ a good time.A. have B. had C. will have D. are having2. There _a football game this afternoon.A. will haveB. is going to beC. is going to haveD. has3. - Whats he doing for vacation? - He _ his parents.A. visitsB. visitingC. is visitingD. visited4. She is going to be a nurse when she _ up.A. is going to growB. growsC. growD. growing5. The two friends _ each other since 1985.A. didnt seeB. dont seeC. havent seenD. wont see6. I dont know if he _ tomorrow. If he _, please let me know.A. will come; comesB. will come; will comeC. comes; comesD. comes; will come7. When they got to the station, the bus _ already _.A. has; leftB. left; /C. had; leftD. was; leaving8. Lucy _ great progress in the last three years.A. madeB. had madeC. has madeD. was making9. When I went to say goodbye to Ann, she _ the piano.A. playsB. played C. has playedD. was playing10. Our team _ every match since April, but we still have three more games to play.A. has won B. will won C. win D. won11. Steven his new invention when I entered the lab.A. tried outB. is trying outC. has tried outD. was trying out12. The famous writer eight popular books since 2005. A. writesB. wroteC. has writtenD. is writing 13. Tony, be quiet, please! Your dad _ on the phone.A. talked B. was talking C. is talking D. talks14. I _ Mr. Smith since he moved to Shanghai. A. didnt hear from B. dont hear from C. havent heard from D. wont hear from15. What were you doing this time yesterday? I _ some cleaning at home. A. am doing B. was doing C. do D. did形容词副词练习。1. Jane didnt do _ in the exam, but her exam results are _ than last years.A. bad; worse B. good; better C. well; better D. well; worse2. Which animal do you like _, cat or dog?A. very much B. best C. better D. well3. We can jump _ on the moon than on the earth.A. more high B. much C. high D. much higher4. The _ he is, the _ he feels.A. busy; happy B. busiest; happiest C. busier; happier D. busy; happily5. Our classroom is _ in the whole school.A. cleanest B. the cleanest C. cleaner D. the cleaner6. The question is _ than the last one.A. very easy B. much easy C. very easier D. much easier7. The Changjiang River is one of the _ in China.A. longer river B. longest river C. longest rivers D. long rivers8. The third cake is _ of all, but its too dear.A. delicious B. most delicious C. more delicious D. the most delicious9. It is _ today than yesterday.A. cold B. colder C. more colder D. many colder10. Which do you like _, pork, beef or chicken?A. good B. well C. better D. best情态动词练习。1. - Must I return the books to the library before Wednesday? - No, you _. Tomorrow is OK. A. cantB. mustntC. may notD. neednt2. I like the party so much, but I _ go home. A. have toB. mustntC. mayD. cant3. - _ your friend play the guitar? - Yes, he can, but he cant play it well. A. MustB. CanC. ShouldD. Need4. Ben, dont drive too fast. You _ hit other cars.A. mayB. mustC. have toD. need5. - May I go out and play tennis, Dad?-Yes, but you _ finish your homework first.A .can B. could C. may D. must6. - Listen! Lily is singing.- That _ be Lily. She is in the library.A. mustnt B. wouldnt C. cantD. must 7. You _worry about him. He will get well soon. A. neednt B. cant C. mustnt D. may not8. - Dont forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow. - _. A. I dont B. I wont C. I cant D. I havent9. - _I borrow your MP3? - Sure. Here you are.A. May B. Should C. Must D. Would10. Mum, must I wash the dishes right now? No, you _.A. shouldnt B. wouldntC. mustntD. neednt11. _ you read the words in English? No, I cant. They are too difficult for me. A. Must B. May C. Can D. Need12. Its the library! So you make any noise here.A. mustntB. wont C. may D. need 被动语态。1. Whos the little baby in the photo, Susan? Its me. This photo ten years ago.A. takes B. is taken C. took D. was taken2. Many trees _ on the hills last year. And we will plant more this year. A. plant B. planted C. are planted D. were planted3. A lot of trees _ in our school last year.A. plant B. plantedC. are plantedD. were planted4. The boy _ home by the police last Sunday.A. is taken B. was taken C. has taken D. will take5. Most business letters are _ English.A. wrote by B. writing with C. written in D. written by6. Look! Smoking _ around here. Oh, Im sorry. A. is not allowed B. was not allowedC. doesnt allow D. didnt allow动词练习。1. She asked me _ her a cup of coffee.A. get B. to get C. getting D. gets2. Our teacher often tells us _ our own cloth bags when shopping.A. take B. taking C. to take D. taken3. My brothers ill in hospital. Im sorry _ that. A. hear B. hearing C. to hearD. heard4. -I didnt see you at the meeting.-I had a bad cold. The doctor asked me _ in bed.A. staying B. to stayC. stayedD. to staying 5. My mother has a new radio. Its very enjoyable for her _Joy FM every night. A. to listen to B. listen to C. listened to D. listening to 从句练习。1. Do you know ? In a week.A. when your course will start B. when will your course startC. when your course startedD. when did your course start2. Can you tell me _ when I called you?A. what were you doing B. what are you doing C. what you were doing D. what you are doing3. Do you know the Capital Museum? Next Friday A. when will they visit B. when they will visit C. when did they visit D. when they visited4. Do you know _? Yes. They are on the table in the kitchen.A. where are my glasses B. where my glasses areC. where were my glasses D. where my glasses were5. The old man asked me _.A. where was the cinema B. where the cinema isC. where the cinema was D. where was the way to the cinema6. - Do you know _ the MP3 player last week?- Sorry, I have no idea.A. how much did she pay for B. how much will she pay forC. how much she paid for D. how much she will pay for完形填空的注意事项。1. 通读全文，了解大意，重视首句，把握全篇。准确理解全文是做好完形填空的关键。快速通读短文，弄清大意。这对题目中的逻辑关系、上下文以及情景语境方面的内容起着决定性的作用。因此，读时要注意找出关键词、中心词，划出某些代表人物和情节的词，以便形成思路。2. 不要在未掌握大意的基础上边阅读，边做题，这样速度慢，准确率低。 3. 完形填空一般无标题，首句不设空，是完整的句子，全文信息从此开始。细读首句，可判断文章题材，预测全文大意和主旨。4. 完形填空是难度较大的综合题型，可以研究其命题特点，解题技巧，解题步骤和训练方法等，其规律不可忽视。但方法不是万能的。只有勤学多练，积累并且熟练掌握基础知识和基本技巧，才能运用自如，培养更好的语言运用能力。(A)A person who is deaf when he is born, is usually dumb(哑的) as well. There seems to be nothing wrong with his mouth and tongue, but he cannot speak. This is because, as he is deaf, he cannot _1_ other people, and therefore has nothing to imitate(模仿). He may try to make sounds himself, but he can