PEP8Unit34单元加油站.doc

PEP8 Unit3&4单元加油站1. 动词一般过去式：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。过去的时间：last weekend/ Friday/ night/ Jan. / Christmas/ just now, yesterday, today, on the holiday2. 动词一般过去式的变化：u 末尾加-ed，如：wash the clothes washed the clothes 洗衣服, cook the meals cooked the meals 做饭, watch TV watched TV 看电视, play football played football 踢足球, visited grandparents visited grandparents看望（外）祖父母, clean the room cleaned the room打扫房间, learn Chinese learned Chinese 学中文, climb a mountain climbed a mountain爬山, row a boat rowed a boat划船, jump jumped跳，walk walked走, return returned 归还，relax relaxed 放松，prepare prepared 作准备u 结尾是e加d，如：dance danced 跳舞u 末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stopstoppedu 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i， 再加-ed，如：study studied u 不规则变化：be动词：am, is was, are were, 否定： wasnt, werentdo did, （did homework, did housework, did a good job）否定：didntgo went, (went shopping, went skiing, went ice-skating, went hiking, went fishing, went boating, went swimming, went to a park, went home)see saw (saw elephants, saw flower) write wrote ( wrote a poem, wrote homework) have had, （had a good time, had lunch, had a party, had a field trip）read read (read a book, read books 看书，read funny tongue twisters ) eat good food ate good food 吃美食, buy presents bought presents 买礼物, sing sang 唱, take pictures took pictures拍照, fly a kite flew a kite放风筝, swim swam游泳, run ran跑步, say said说, get back got back回来, come came 来, make made做, tell told 告诉, wear wore穿， 3. 动词过去时练习填空：(1)I _ at school just now.(2) There _ an apple on the plate yesterday.(3) There _ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.(4)They _ on the farm a moment ago.(5) Look, there _ lots of grapes here.(6)Today _ June the second. Yesterday _ June the first. It _ Childrens Day. All the students _ very excited.(7) My mother _ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.(8)I _ (watch) a cartoon last Saturday.(9) He _ (live) in Shanghai two years ago.(10) We _ (have) a party last Halloween. (11) Nancy _ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.(12) They _ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.(13) The girls _ (sing) and _ (dance) at the party last night.(14) _ you _ (learn) folk dances and folk song in Kunming? (15) What _ she _ (find) in the garden last morning? She _ (find) a beautiful butterfly.(16) She likes _ newspapers, but she _ a book yesterday. (read)(17) Jims mother _ (plant) trees just now.(18) We all _ (have) a good time last night.(19) _ he _ the flowers this morning? Yes, he _. (water)(20) What _ you _ just now? I _ some housework. (do)4. 动词过去时练习句型转换(1) It was exciting.否定句：_一般疑问句：_肯、否定回答：_(2) All the students were very excited.否定句：_一般疑问句：_肯、否定回答：_(3) There was a car in front of the house just now.否定句：_一般疑问句：_肯、否定回答：_(4) Nancy went to school early.否定句：_一般疑问句：_对划线部分提问：_肯、否定回答：_(5) They played football on the playground.否定句：_一般疑问句：_对划线部分提问：_肯、否定回答：_(6) His cousin went to Xinjiang by plane on his holiday.否定句：_一般疑问句：_对划线部分提问：_(7)