海南省2013年中考英语试卷(含答案及解析).doc

. 海南省2013年中考英语试卷 (全卷满分120分，考试时间10O分钟) 第一卷 (三部分，共90分)第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) I. 听句子，选图画（共5分，每小题1分）看图听句子，选出与所听句子意思相符的图画。每个句子读一遍。(其中有两幅图片是多余的。)A. B. C. D. E. F. G. 1._ 2._ 3. _ 4._5._II.情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）听句子，选答语。根据你所听到的问句，选择恰当的答语。每句读一遍。6. A. Its exciting! B. Not at all. C. What a pity!7. A. When the traffic lights are red. B. When the traffic lights are green.C. When the traffic lights are yellow.8. A. By listening to pop music. B. By reading the notebook. C. By watching football games.9. A. Tom has B. Tom does. C. Tom is. 10. A. No. Dont say so.B. Thank you. C. Wed love to.III. 对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）根据你所听到的对话内容，选择最佳选项回答问题。(每段对话读两遍)11. A. The girls mother. B. The girls father.C. The girls brother.12. A. A farmer. B. A doctor.C. A teacher.13. A. Black tea. B. White coffee.C. Black coffee.14. A. Next Saturday. B. Next Sunday. C. This Sunday. 15. A. He cant sleep well. B. He often does some exercise. C. He should listen to music. IV.短文理解（每小题1分，共5分）听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。(短文读两遍)16. Which floor do they start from? A. The first floor.B. The second floor.C. The fourth floor.17. What can they see on the second floor?A. Technology in the old days.B. Inventions in different centuries.C. Modern inventions in the 20th century.18. Where can they have a drink?A. On the first floor.B. On the second floor. C. On the fourth floor.19. Which is the most helpful way to find more information about the museum?A. Searching the Internet.B. Asking the guide for help.C. Buying books or magazines.20. What is the speaker? A. A guideB. A teacherC. A worker第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分)V选择填空 (共15小题。每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。21.Who is the boy over there? Its _ brother. A. mine B. me C. myD. I22.What do you think of these two books?_ of them are interesting. And Ive read them several times.A.BothB.NeitherC.NoneD.Either23.The story of Tom Sawyer _ in Missouri, America, in the 19th century.A.had happenedB.was happeningC.has happenedD.happened24.Tony, could you give me a hand?Wait a minute. I _.A.lock the doorB.will lock the doorC.am locking the doorD.was locking the door25.Susan, what are the advantages of MP5 players?Mom, they are smaller and lighter _ they can be carried very easily.A.unlessB.if C.untilD.so that26.Many comic books _ into cartoons in the past 40 years.A.makeC.are madeC.have makeD.have been made27.Betty, do you know if Tony _ the photo competition?He will, if he _ his project on Australia.A.enters; finishesB.enters; will finishC.will enter; finishesD.will enter; will finish28.Sydney Opera House _ a usual theatre and it symbolizes Australia.A.likesB.doesnt likeC.isnt likeD.looks like29.By reading the article, we know how _ in our daily life.A.will we protect the earthB.we can reduce pollutionC.should we save waterD.we must recycle things30.I hope everyone can care about _ the environment and stop _ things.A.protecting; wastingB.protecting; to wasteC.protect; wastingD.protect; to waste31.On my visit to Australia, I feel Australians are similar _ us in many ways.A.withB.inC.toD.at32.Ill never forget the lesson _ last year.A.that I learnB.that I learnedC.what I learnD.what I learned33.John, _ do you visit your grandparents?Once a week.A.how longB.how soonC.how oftenD.how much34.Mom, I am afraid that I cant get through the hard time were having now.My boy, be brave and tell yourself _.A.dont give upB.not to give upC.not give upD.to give up35.Were playing really well this season. We believe we will win!_A.I bet you do!B.You are in with a chance to win.C.Nice idea!D.Ill see to that.VI完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。(共15小题。每小题1分，满分15分) I have a friend named Monty Roberts who owns a horse ranch(牧马场). He has let me use his 36 to raise money for youth at risk programs.The last time I was there he told me his story. when he was young, his family is too 37 to have a house to live in. As a 38 , when he was in high school, he was asked to write a paper about 39 he wanted to be and do when he grew up. That night he wrote a seven-page paper describing his goal of 40 a horse ranch. He also drew a picture to show a 4,000-square-foot house that would sit on a beautiful farm. The next day he handed it in to his 41 . Two days later he received his paper back. On the front page was a large red F. Roberts asked, “Why did I receive an F?” He teacher said, “This is a(an) 42 dream for a young boy like you. Owning a horse ranch requires a lot of money.” Then the teacher added, “If you will rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal, I will reconsider your 43 .”The boy went home and thought about it for a 44 and hard time. He asked his father what he should do. His father said, “Look, son, you have to 45 your own mind on this. Finally, after sitting with it for a week, the boy turned in the same paper, making no 46 at all. He told his teacher “you could keep the F and I 47 keep my dream. Monty tell me this 48 because I am sitting in his 4,000-square-foot house in the middle of my 200-acre horse ranch. He said a lot of kidss 49 can be stole. Dont let anyone steal your dreams. Follow your heart, no matter what. 50 he had enough gumption(毅力) not to give up my dream.36. A. nameB. companyC. ranchD. school 37. A. smallB. busyC. poorD. lazy 38. A. presentB. returnC. punishmentD. result 39. A. whatB. whichC. whomD. who 40. A. rentingB. donatingC. owningD. kitchen 41. A. teacherB. fatherC. friendD.wife 42. A. surprisedB. greatC. terribleD. unrealistic 43. A. workB. gradeC. familyD. ability44. A. easyB. longC. shortD. hurry45. A. changeB. rewriteC. haveD. give up 46. A. decisionB. reasonC. excuseD. changes47. A. neverB. stillC. sometimesD. even48. A. squareB. storyC. houseD. teacher49. A. moneyB. houseC. dreamD. hobbies50. A. QuicklyB. SuddenlyC. UnluckilyD. Fortunately第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题。满分40分)阅读下列短文或表格，掌握其大意，然后从各小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。(共15小题。每小题2分。满分30分)AWill you be excited when you finally get to relax? What will the Junior 3 students do to celebrate after the senior high school entrance exams in June? Here, three of them tell us what they plan to do after the big exam.Li Junzhe, 15, Huaihua, Hunan: My friends and I will travel to Beijing and the Shanghai Expo right after the exam. We planned to go by ourselves but were turned down by our parents. They said we were too young to travel alone. Actually Im okay with it because Ive already traveled by myself.Zhu Hangian, 15, Dexing, Jiangxi: What am I going to do this summer? Of course Ill go to see the Shanghai Expo! But before that, I will watch movies. Because of the big exam, I havent seen any movies for a long time. I will watch whatever is in the cinema! As for the Expo, I cant wait to see the seeds in the UK Pavilion.Dong Xu, 14, Dalian, Liaoning: I will, no doubt, play computer games for days after the big exam. My mother never let me during the past few years. I cant imagine how exciting it will be now. Also my friends and I will go to see the Shanghai Expo. The first must-see on my list is the Liaoning Pavilion, our home pavilion. Im curious (好奇的) about what we are showing to the world there.根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最恰当的答案。51. The underlined word Pavilion. means _ in Chinese. A. 场馆 B. 水族馆 C. 溜冰场 D. 台球馆52. Who has the experience of travelling alone? A. Dong Xu B. Nobody C. Zhu Hangjian D. Li Junzhe53. Zhu Hangian will _ before traveling to Shanghai. A. watch movies at home B. play computer games C. see films in the cinema D. go to Beijing with his friends54. The three students will be excited about their summer plans because_. A. they will go to see the Shanghai Expo B. they all want to see movies C. they will play games for days D. they will travel to Beijing55. What is the best title for this passage? A. A Plan To The Shanghai Expo B. Summer fun ahead! C. A trip To Shanghai D. The Big Exam BPart-time waiterBusy caf needs honest and reliable waiter for weekends. Must enjoy working with a team and dealing with customers. Call Serge at 95562476 after 6 pm.Delivery（投递，传送）personYoung, fit person required to deliver heavy boxes of books. Must have a drivers license and be able to carry heavy boxes. We are looking for a trust worthy person for this position. Call Gary at 0556-805987 any time.Nannywanted Kind, hard-working nanny wanted to look after three friendly children. Must be experienced and have childcare qualifications（资格）. Please call Tess at 98674451 between 10 am and 3 pm.Alice, Sonia and Bobby are looking at the employment section in their local newspaper. They are looking at advertisements for different types of jobs.“Why dont you apply（申请）for the job as a waiter, Bobby?” said Alice. “Do you think I will have a chance?” Bobby replied.“Of course you will,” said Alice. “Youre certainly honest and reliable（可靠的）. Everyone trusts you, and youre never late.”“I think Sonia should apply for the job as a nanny,” Bobby said.“Yes, Sonia,” Alice said. “You always work so hard and you love children. You would be perfect!”“Id love to do it,” Sonia said, “but the advertisement says they want someone who is experienced. I dont have any experience or qualifications. But what about you, Alice?“Yes, Alice,” Bobby said. “Which job would you like”?“I think I should become a career advisor!” said Alice. 根据图表内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最恰当的答案。56.What does the underlined word “nanny” mean? A. 女工 B. 阿姨 C. 佣人 D. 保姆57.The friends are looking at the employment section in the newspaper for _.A. money B. advertisements C. jobs D. chances58.Who is supposed to be a good waiter?A. Alice B. Sonia C. Bobby D. Serge.59. If Bobby wanted the jobs at the caf he could call Serge _.A. anytime B. after 6 pm C. before 10 am D. after 3 pm60. Alice was the most active of the three in _.A. giving suggestions B. applying for jobs C. making experiences D. looking at the employment advertisements C Different weather makes people feel different. It influences health, intelligence(智力) and feelings.In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states(州) have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March. The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ(智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).Weather also has a strong influence on peoples feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18, people become stronger.Low air pressure(气压) may make people forgetful(健忘). People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. People feel best at a temperature of about 18.Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weathers problem.根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最恰当的答案。61.What can cause problems on health？A. Hot and wet weather B. A strong wind C. Warm weather D. Low air pressure62.A report shows that people may have more intelligence when _ comes.A. rain B. a strong wind C. very hot weather D. low air pressure63.According to(根据) the writer, fat people may feel bad in _ weather.A. cold B. cool C. warm D. hot64. The writer wants to tell us that _. A. hot and cold weather influences all people in the same way B. weather influences peoples behaviourC. IQ changes when weather changes D. people feel good on low pressure days65.Which is the best title(标题) for this passage？A. Hot Weather Causes Health Problems B. Different Weather Makes People Feel BadC. Weather Influences Feelings D. Weather Influences Health, Intelligence and Feelings D Qi Haoran, a Junior 1 student, was quite busy over the past winter vacation and not just with homework. Qi, together with 10 other classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign (“光盘行动”). The 11 students went to many restaurants and told people the importance of saving food. “Excuse me, do you know that 950 million people around the world still havent got enough to eat? Please dont waste food.” They would say this kind of thing hundreds of times every day. The Clean Your Plate Campaign began on the Internet in January. It calls on people to reduce food waste. China in these years had serious problems with wasted food. CCTV reported in January that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Chinese people are well known for being hospitable (好客的) and generous（大方的）. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food. Luckily, the campaign has got the support of many. In a restaurant in Xinjiang, the owner give the guests who have eaten all that they ordered a sticker (贴花). People can enjoy a free meal when they have 10 stickers. More than 750 restaurants in Beijing have begun to offer smaller dishes and encourage their guests to take leftovers (剩饭剩菜) home To reduce food waste is a big task, and it needs time. Its important that everyone does their bit, just like Qi. Did you finish your meals today?根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最恰当的答案。66. What did the 11 students do in the winter vacation?A. The helped each other with homework.B. They opened a restaurant together.C. They volunteered for a campaign.D. They collected money from customers in restaurants.67. In this passage the underlined word “call on ” means _ A. 打电话 B.号召 C.拜访 D. 叫喊68. The Clean Your Plate Campaign calls on people to _.A. do volunteer work B. work part time in restaurantsC. cut down on food waste D. wash your plates after dinner69. From Paragraphs 4-5, we learn that _.A. wasting food is a serious problem in ChinaB. Chinese people waste the most food in the worldC. Chinese people want to show off that they are richD. most Chinese people are afraid of losing face at the table70. What did the restaurant in Beijing do to support the campaign?A. The owner would have dinner with those who had eaten up their food.B. It offered a free meal to the guests who had finished all their food ten times.C. It gave stickers to the guests who ordered small dishes.D. It encouraged customers to take leftovers home. 第二卷(共30分) VIII. 短文填空(10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分) 阅读短文,用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思通顺,完整.请将 答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上.注意：1.每个单词只能用一 次；2.每空限填一 词,有些词需要做相应的变化；3.其中有两个多余选项。house, smile, keep, happy, listen, money, all, look, ill, friend, travel, beHow can you get happiness? You may say that happiness requires nice comforts like a 71 , a car, big bank balance, a high paying job.Here in India where I live, I have 72 through villages where people seemed to earn just enough to make ends meet. I have seen happiness there. I have seen 73 faces and smiling eyes that readily gave me directions. They were very 74 and made my journey easier.I have also worked for 3 years on Wall Street, in a big Investment Bank. I have seen some people with a lot of 75 but still unhappy. I am not saying that all rich are unhappy (or the poor, happy). But the fact that there 76 some rich people who look angry or listless (无精打采的) and there are some poor people who 77 happy, points out that