江苏省泰州地区2018年中考模拟考试英语试卷(1) 含答案.doc

九年级模拟考试 1英 语 试 题第一部分 选择题1、 选择题（15分）1. What do you think of _ filmWrestling, Dad ? Well. Ive never seen _ more interesting one. Its worth _ again. A. a, a, to watch B. the, the, to be watched C. the, a, watching D. the, the, watching2. Is this photo taken at Qinhu Lake?Yes. You can see the open water in the _ of the photo.A. formB. shapeC. backgroundD. size3. Many people do not realize the importance of health _ they have fallen ill.A. sinceB. afterC. whileD. until4. The Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation_in Beijing, _May 14, 2017. A. opened, in B. opened, on C. held, in D. held, on 5. Tom told me that he needed a chair and that soon he found _. A. itB. thatC. one D. this6. We should try to _ all our waste paper. A. recycle B. protect C. produce D. reduce 7. Smelly tofu in Taizhou is _ snack _ I have ever tasted. A. a tasty, that B. the tastiest, / C. a tasteful, which D. the tastiest, what8. _ amazing the news sounds! Yes, we can hardly believe it. A. How B. What C. How an D. What an9. I dont know how to use the words. Here is a dictionary. You can _ in it. A. look them over B. look them up C. look at it D. look for it10. Can children under the age of 12 ride electrical-bicycles in Taizhou? No, according to the law, they_. A. may not B. neednt C. mustnt D. shouldnt11. Im afraid the little girl cant deal with the problem _ her own. Me too. _, she is only 7 years old. A. of, In general B. on, Above all C. on, After all D. by, In all12. The red blouse _ the boots. A. goes well with B. gets on well with C. gets along with D. goes on with13. The novel Gullivers Travels is very nice. So it is. Could you tell me _? A. how long I can borrow itB. if I can keep it for another week C. when should I return itD. that I can borrow it14. Sandy, can I get you _to drink? _. A. something, Youre welcome. B. anything, No problem. C. something, I wont mind a glass of milk. D. anything, It doesnt matter.15. All the people of Taizhou need to work together to make our city more beautiful. Thats it. _. A. Practice makes perfect B. Many hands make light work C. When in Rome, do as the Romans doD. A friend in need is a friend indeed二、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）Forty years has passed, but I havent forgotten the excitement of those moments with Grandma in Bobbies bushes. One day before Christmas, my elder sister Emma dropped the 16 , “There is no Father Christmas,” she laughed. “Even fools know that!”I ran to Grandma because I knew she always told me the 17 . After I told her everything, she said, No Father Christmas? Dont believe it. Now, 18 your coat, and lets go.“Go? Go where?” I asked.“Where” turned 19 to be the General Store. Grandma 20 me ten dollars. That was a lot in those days. “Take this money and buy something for 21 who need it. Ill wait for you in the car.”The store seemed 22 , full of people doing their Christmas shopping. For a few moments I just stood there, holding the money, 23 what to buy and who to buy it for. Suddenly I thought of Bobbie who sat behind me at school. I remembered he didnt have a 24 . “Is this a Christmas present for someone?” the shopkeeper asked me kindly, as I 25 my ten dollars down.“Yes,” I replied shyly. “Its . for Bobbie.” The shopkeeper smiled at me and _26 me a Merry Christmas.That evening, Grandma helped me put the coat in a Christmas gift paper bag and wrote, To Bobbie, From Father Christmas on it. Then she drove me to Bobbies house and parked down the street from his house.Grandma and I crept（蹑手蹑脚地走）and 27 in the bush. Then Grandma gave me a sign. “All right, Father Christmas, get going.”I took a deep breath, rushed to his front door, threw the present down, rang his doorbell and 28 back to the safety. Together we waited breathlessly in the darkness for the front door to open. Finally it 29 and there stood Bobbie. That night, I realized Father Christmas was 30 and well, and we were on his team.16. A. thunderB. bombC. lightningD. power17. A. causeB. reasonC. truthD. story18. A. put onB. put outC. put inD. put up19. A. onB. downC. outD. off20. A. lentB. tookC. paidD. handed21. A. everyoneB. onesC. someoneD. those22.A. crowded 23.A. knowingB. quiet B. wonderingC. newC. wantingD. brightD. finding24. A. hatB. schoolbagC. coatD. pen25. A. wroteB. tookC. turnedD. laid26. A. wishedB. hopedC. wantedD. offered27. A. satB. stoodC. hidD. lay28. A. movedB. turnedC. walkedD. flew29. A. didB. cameC. appeared D. sounded30. A. liveB. livelyC. life D. alive三、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案）（共15小题；每题2分，满分30分）ALast year, some groups of students in their community made a survey about “How do people spend their free time? ” The following diagrams（图表）show some results of it:Diagram（1）: Hours for people of different ages who surf the Internet in a week.Diagram（2）: Different days people go to the library.（library attendance）（%）Diagram（3）: Different programs people like.31. People aged spend the least time surfing the Internet every week. A. 716 B. 1730 C. 3155 D. over 5632. How many people go to the library on Mondays?A. About 20%.B. About 40%.C. About 60%. D. More than 80%.33. The word “attendance” in Diagram（2）means “ in the library”.A. the hours people spendB. the days people spendC. the number of people D. the number of books34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the diagrams?A. The fewest people like watching music programs.B. Sports are the most peoples favorite programs.C. People seldom go to the library on weekdays.D. Half of the people like watching news and cartoons.35. The three diagrams show us the results of a survey about .A. what people do every dayB. peoples different habitsC. peoples different lifestyles D. how people spend their free time B A habit is any action that we have performed so often that it becomes something that we do almost without thinking. Some of them are thought to be bad habits. People spend countless hours and dollars each year trying to get rid of these bad habits but often fail. Why? Change is hard work and there is no shortcut to achieve it. However, there is still some advice for you to follow.First, look at why you do it. In other words, whats the result of doing this thing? If your bad habit is shouting at people when you are unhappy or under pressure（压力）, what do you get from it? It may make you feel a little better for the moment. Or maybe you have a bad habit of leaving your homework undone. The result could be that you get more time to spend on the Internet!Next, take a look on the other hand. What are you losing because of your habit? Shouting at other people is a bad habit because it makes people around you feel bad and unhappy. Leaving your homework undone is a bad habit because you may be punished by your teacher. Having more Internet time means that you are losing the chance to learn the things that you need to learn. When you think that way, youll find that its not wise to keep your bad habit! Now it is time to make a decision. What will you choose? Im sure you will choose to do what you think is more important.36. The underlined sentence “there is no shortcut to achieve it” means that _. A. it is not easy to get rid of bad habits B. there is a long way and a short way C. something dangerous may happen D. we must cut it in a short time.37. According to the reading, if you want to get rid of your habits, you have to _. A. talk to others when you are in low spiritsB. finish your homework first C. know why you do what you do D. spend less time on the Internet38. Which of the following does NOT happen because of a bad habit according to the reading? A. You are punished later. B. Making people around you feel unhappy. C. You feel a little better after shouting at others. D. You leave your homework at home by accident.39. The writer is trying to _to tell us something about habits. A. introduce and describe B. explain and advise C. complain and disagree D. discuss and argue（争论）40. From the first paragraph we know that _. A. a habit is a terrible thing that we can never change B. people spend countless hours and dollars to get rid of habits C. none of the people who try to break bad habits are successful D. though it is difficult, we can still do something about our bad habitsCIts not WASTE until it is WASTED!With the World Environment Day coming, our school is now requiring every student to form a habit of sorting（分类）the waste. Here in our schoolyard we place four different colors of rubbish bins for different kinds of rubbish. The red is for harmful waste; the blue is for waste that can be recycled; the green is for kitchen waste; the yellow is for other waste. The followings are some instructions for you. Glass: Empty bottles without caps can be recycled to make new glass bottles.Warning: Mirrors and light bulbs（电灯泡）must not be included in the glass waste.Paper: Newspapers, magazines, boxes must be clean enough to be recycled.Warning: Paper tissues（餐纸）and wall paper are not recyclable as paper and should be kept separately.PMD waste: Packaging（包装）made of Plastic or Metal and Drink boxes are used to make new packaging.Warning: Plastic pots（e.g. yoghurt pots）, plastic bags must not be included with the PMD waste.Harmful waste: out-of-date drugs, used batteries, paint and oilBesides, if you dont need your old bikes at all, our school volunteers will collect them. Were going to fix them up and then give them away to kids who dont have enough money for a bike.To find out more about recycling, you can visit our school website.41. According to the passage, _ different colors of rubbish bins are laid in the schoolyard. A. 4B. 5C. 6D. 742. The fish bones should be thrown in the _ bin.A. redB. blueC. greenD. yellow43. From the passage, we can see that _ are harmful to the environment.A. paper tissuesB. empty bottles C. drink boxesD.out-of-date drugs44. If you give your old bike to the volunteers, it will be _.A. sold to collect money for the poor kids B. given away immediately to the poor kidsC. fixed up and given back to you for free D. fixed up and given away to the poor kids45. The main purpose of this passage is _.A. to look for volunteers for waste sortingB. to introduce waste sorting to the studentsC. to introduce the World Environment DayD. to advertise glass, paper and plastic products第二部分 非选择题四、词汇运用（10分）A. 根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（每空限填一词）。（5分） 1. The books _is easy. I believe the students can understand it. （引言） 2. Ill take this black pair of leathers. Heres the money. Ok. Heres your_, madam. （零头） 3. We were not worried about the _that sweets could rot（腐蚀）the teeth. （可能性） 4. Tomorrow is the twins birthday. I am going to buy them_. （围巾） 5. The big exam is coming and all the review work is going on _.（顺利地） B. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每空不限填一词）。（5分） 6. People usually like the TV channels with funnier programmes but _advertisements.（few）. 7. Our city is building a new senior high school. I hope it _ before September next year. （complete） 8. What are they doing? They are talking about their dreams. When shall we discuss _?（we） 9. _this picture with that one carefully, and youll find the difference.（compare） 10. Keep quiet! The baby is sleeping. It doesnt matter. He _ up already.（wake）5、 任务性阅读（10分）根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词（每空限填1个单词）。 Each summer, you hear news that some sports players are sent to hospitals because it is too hot. Our bodies cant be outside in the sun for a long time. So in hot summers, be careful about playing sports outside.Firstly, to play sports safely in hot weather, you must drink water. Sports drinks are great for athletes, but they have so much sugar that theyll dehydrate（使脱水）you more. However, drinking a few bottles of sports drinks will be good for you.Secondly, be sure to take enough breaks to let your body rest. If your coach doesnt let you do so in the heat, dont wait until you feel uncomfortable. Just be honest with your coach when you need breaks.Thirdly, when you have a break, dont sit in the sun. With the sun beating down on you, youll only heat up and sweat（冒汗）more. Take a seat under a tree, or even better, go indoors for a little while. Cooling yourself down can help you stay active longer.Fourthly, remember that the earlier in the day you start your exercise, the cooler it will be. If you can start practice before the sun comes up, you have a few good hours to practice in the cool hours of the morning. Also, the earlier you practice, the earlier you can finish the exercise. If you need more practice time, come back to the field later in the evening when the sun is setting.Last but not least, you should watch your food. Eat food which is high in water, starch（淀粉）and carbohydrate（糖类）, but be sure to get a good balance in your diet.As long as you pay attention to the above, playing sports safely in the heat isnt a difficult thing.Title: How to keep 1 when playing sports in summerFacts Some people do exercise 2 in the sun for long in hot summer. Some sports players are sent to hospitals because the 3 is too high. 4 Drink water and play sports safely. But too many bottles of sports drinks may do 5 to you. Take enough 6 during summer exercise. When you feel uncomfortable, let your coach know right now. 7 sitting in the sun when you have a rest. Youd better sit under a tree or go indoors for a while, which may help you keep active longer. Choose a proper time for practice. Remember to exercise as 8 as possible to enjoy exercising on cool summer mornings. Sunset is a good choice as well. Be careful with your 9 and have a balanced diet.ConclusionThe more you pay attention to the 10 , the safer you will be while playing outside in the heat!六、阅读表达（10分）Up in the Sky Take a trip up a hill on a windy day. What is flying high in the sky? It isnt a bird or a plane. It is a kite!Kids and adults like flying kites. Long ago, the first kites were made by Chinese people. Then, people around the world began flying kites.One story tells a mans hat got lifted off by wind. He had fun running after his hat, so he did it again! His hat became the first kite. Other stories tell that people liked watching leaves on windy days. They tied leaves to strings（线）and watched them fly.Long ago, kites became important in keeping China protected. A man might be lifted up by a kite while he spied（监视）on an enemy. He could use the kite to fly high like a plane. He could also fight from the air!Kites come in many shapes, sizes, and styles. They are usually made of cloth or paper. A kite might be shaped like a bird, a fish, or just a box. Kites are also painted with colors.You can use a kite to catch fish. First you tie a fishing line to a kite. Then you put bait（鱼饵）on the line. You watch the kite with hopes as it flies over the water. When you pull the kite down, you might find a fish on your line! Some people think this is more fun than using a fishing pole（杆）.Many countries have special days to honor kites. People make, sell and fly many types of kites. There are several kite festivals in China. The Beijing International Kite Festival is usually held in April every year. People spend all days flying kites. You might see famous fighter kites. People fly these kites quite fast and try to cut other flyers lines.There is much to learn about kites. From long ago in China until now, kites have had many uses. They have been used for spying, fighting, and fishing. But the best way to use a kite is to fly it high for fun! 回答下面的问题，每题答案不超过11个单词。 1. Who made the first kites long ago? . 2. What did people tie to strings and watched them fly? . 3. What are kites usually made of? . 4. When is the Beijing International Kite Festival usually held? . 5. What have people used kites to do? .7、 缺词填空（10分）The Early Life of Marie Curie Marie Curies story