江苏省2018届中考英语猜题试卷 含答案.doc

绝密启用前|英 语（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分）注意事项：1. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。www-2-1-cnjy-com2. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。【版权所有：21教育】选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. How do you learn English? I learn English _ practicing conversations. A. on B. in C. of D. by2. Mr. King teaches _ English and we like him very much. A. we B. our C. ourselves D. us3. The population of China is much _ than that of Russia. A. more B. larger C. fewer D. smaller4. I was so tired after a day of hard work that I could _ move any longer. A. really B. simply C. nearly D. hardly5. Mr. Green is a very kind man. Yes, when we have problems with our homework, he always _ them to us clearly. A. expresses B. expects C. explains D. excuses6. You will not realize your dream _ you try your best. A. if B. when C. because D. unless7. These problems are too hard to _. Will you give me some advice? A. look out B. work out C. hand out D. find out8. I like _ because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world. A. reading B. read C. to read D. reads9. Mum, where is my dictionary? Oh, I didnt see it, either. Im afraid you _ it. A. are losing B. will lose C. have lost D. were losing10. What should I do with the shirt made of cotton?21世纪教育网版权所有 Oh, it should be washed at _ temperature, or itll be ruined. A. medium B. hot C. cold D. warm11. Where is Mom now? Im not sure. She _ be in the kitchen. A. shall B. may C. need D. must12. Do you know _ Doris has been in the Science Club? I guess she has been in it since she came to our school. A. how soon B. what time C. how much D. how long13. My parents and I traveled to Tibet by car last summer. How lucky you are! Thats a great _ youll never forget. A. competition B. explanation C. appearance D. experience14. Can I learn English well if I work hard on it from now on? Sure. _. A. One tree doesnt make a forest B. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart C. Its not work that kills, but worry D. Two heads are better than one15. My library card was lost yesterday. _! A. Thats good B. How lucky C. What a shame D. Thats all right二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Troublemaker was the name given to my friend, Peter, by his teachers. They also said that he had no future and no hope! But now I suggest that anyone who said that should say _16_ to him. Peter finished Grade Nine, and then went on to study at a technical college. He became the leader of a group of bad boys. After graduation he had _17_ to do, so he just hung around with his friends.It looked like nothing could change his life until the day his father died. He _18_ the bad boys and went to help his mother who sold food by the roadside.He really pitied his mother and wanted to do something to_19_ her. He loved reading comic books and had been collecting them for years, so he decided that he should sell them. Soon he realized that his _20_ were very popular. So he decided to _21_ his own business. He went around buying comic books from other people. He bought them for 25% and then _22_ them for half price.These days, he doesnt have to go around looking for comic books because there are _23_ people coming to his shop to sell their old ones. Now he makes about 55,000 baht(泰铢) a month.Peter was a troublemaker to his teachers but he is a hero to me. _24_ you are regarded by others as a bad student, I suggest you ignore(不予理睬) what they say. Just do your best in everything. Believe me, one day you can be _25_, too.16. A. hi B. no C. sorry D. thanks17. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing18. A. left B. met C. helped D. cheated19. A. teach B. remember C. support D. influence20. A. stories B. books C. parents D. friends21. A. give up B. set up C. make up D. put up22. A. fixed B. mailed C. sold D. read23. A. just B. also C. still D. always24. A. If B. Unless C. Though D. Because25. A. peaceful B. successful C. truthful D. careful三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWelcome to Blue Sky Hotel and we will do all we can to make your stay an enjoyable one. We hope you will find the following useful to you.Star Ratings:Blue Sky Hotel, sincerely looks forward to your arrival!Hotel FacilitiesGeneral Dining room Coffee shop Gym centre Outdoor swimming pool Business Centre Elevator/ lift ATM NightclubRoom Safe box Air-condition International direct dial Hair drier Mini-fridge A private bathroom Television Wi-Fi free in the whole hotelInternetHotel ServicesServices24-hour front desk, morning call, ticket service, taxi service, message and fax service, etc.Charges A single room: 150 yuan per night. Double room: 200 yuan per night. 30 per meal, children under 12 years are half off.Hotel Rules Pets are not allowed. Guests are responsible for their own property and safety. Smoke only in smoking area.Things to rememberCheck-in time: 2:00 pm(present your ID card, passport)Check-out time: noonMeal time: Breakfast (8:00-9:30) Lunch (12:00-14:00) Dinner (18:30-20:30)Your reservation is absolutely safe. All personal data is encrypted and will only be used for your booking.26. If Mr. Brown and his 8-year-old son have a meal in the hotel, how much should they pay?【出处：21教育名师】 A. 30. B. 45. C. 60. D. 75.27. Which of the following is true? A. No free Wi-Fi in the hotel. B. You can enjoy dinner at 18:00. C. Smoking is not allowed in the hotel. D. You can check out at 12 oclock.BHannah walked alone in the woods and felt sad. She was nine years old but she had already seen many changes in her short life. They werent all bad things, some were pretty wonderful. Hannah loved having her new little sister and her stepmother, Emma, was just lovely. She had to start at another school soon, but she was always able to make friends. Even so, her secret self-wished that things didnt have to change at all. Why do people have to leave, families move, a little girl grows up?These thoughts made her feel worried. Hannah kicked a stone on the path and it hit a huge oak tree. She walked nearer to the tree. Am I dreaming? Hannah rubbed her eyes. The tree was moving! Its big branches were reaching out to her. Soon, she was encircled by branches and leaves. Then she became one with the tree. Her brown hair grew longer and longer, as it curled around the leaves. Her body grew lean and strong and it mixed with the outer covering of tree until they shared one trunk. Her arms and legs reached out finger and higher. Finally, Hannahs spirit softly settled into its new home and she became a forest goddess.Hannah was now part of the woodland. Seasons changed and brought wonder and warmth to her. Winter was quiet and peaceful. In the springtime, she breathed in the rich smell of the soil and enjoyed the green new life in the forest. Her favorite season was autumn. Her leaves became magnificent colors and she loved to watch them dancing in wind.21世纪*教育网Hannah observed how things didnt stay the same in natures world. She saw young animals born and the spirit of old creatures pass on. Within the tree, she spent hours watching the clouds move across the sky. Sometimes it was fair, and sometimes heavy and gray. In the evening she watched the stars twinkle against the night sky. As part of the forest, Hannah came to love the changing world around her.21*cnjy*comSuddenly, a nut hit her head. A squirrel hid from the tree quickly. Oh, she realized herself napping under the oak tree. What a wonderful dream! Hannah learned her cheek against the bark and gave thanks for their time together. Then she went back home, thinking and smiling.28. Where did the story take place? A. At home. B. In the garden. C. In the park. D. In the forest.2-1-c-n-j-y29. Hannah experienced the following changes in nature except _. A. seasonal exchanges B. new lives of creatures passing on C. changes of clouds D. animals moving their homes【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】30. From the smiling at the end of the story, we can infer that _ in an ever-changing world. A. Hannah would always feel very worried B. Hannah would refuse to accept changes C. Hannah would become a real forest goddess D. Hannah would be happy to welcome changesCYou should eat well, get lots of exercise if you want to be a healthy kid. If youre healthy, you can study well and can do all the things you want to do, like running around with your friends. If youre a kid who wants to be healthy, here are some rules for you.Eat different kinds of foods. If you eat different kinds of foods, you can get the nutrients(营养) your body needs. Eat at least five servings of fruits and vegetables a day.Drink milk often. Water is the best drink when youre thirsty. But kids need calcium (钙) to grow, and there is enough calcium in the milk. If you are younger than 9 years old, drink 2 cups of milk a day. Children who are over nine years old should drink 3 cups of milk per day.Limit screen time. The more time you spend on the sitting-down activities, like basketball, bike riding, swimming and so on. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on the screen.Be active. For a kid, you should know which activity you like best. Not everyone loves baseball or soccer. Ask your parents to help you do your favorite activities regularly. Find ways to be active every day.31. If you eat well and get lots of exercise, _. A. youll be unhealthyB. youll be lazy C. you can have lots of friendsD. you can study and play well32. If you spend more time on computer games you will _. A. be more activeB. have less time for sports C. have more time for readingD. do your favorite activities regularly33. Kids eat different kinds of foods to _. A. be thinnerB. get the nutrients their body needs C. try something differentD. make themselves enjoy foods34. Why should kids drink milk every day? A. Because they are always thirsty.B. Because most of them like it. C. Because there is enough calcium in it.D. Because it can limit their screen time.35. Whats the best title for this passage? A. Be a Healthy Kid B. How to EatC. The Rules to Eat D. Be an Active KidDRay Charles, a black singer and pianist of the USA. He had won 12 Grammy Awards（格莱美奖）and performed at 10, 000 concerts around the world. Many musicians called him simplythe Genius（天才）. Ray Charles was born into a poor family, without a father. When he was 5 years old, his younger brother died. And around the same time, Charles started to lose his sight. By the age of 7 he was completely blind. He had already been learning the piano for a year. And when he went blind, his mother knew this would be the only way he would make any money in the future. All his life, Charles remembered her saying: Do it right, or dont do it at all. Later he went to a school for blind and deaf children. There the teachers also encouraged him to study music. Sadly, while he was still at school, his mother died. He left school and in the early 1950s Charles organized a group of players. He sang, played the piano and wrote music. He made many classical CDs with famous artists such as Elton John and the Beatles. In 2003 a film of his life Ray was made. The part of Charles was played by a younger actor and musician called Jamie Foxx. The film director brought Foxx to meet Charles. After they had been playing together for two hours, Charles, then aged 73, jumped up and said: Hes the one he can do it. A year later Charles died at the aged of 74. The film of his life has been as popular as his songs and means that the memory of Charles music will live on. 36. What can we learn from Rays childhood story? A. He was born into a rich family.B. He grew up with his parents. C. He started to learn the piano at the age of 6.D. He went blind when he was 14.37. In the early 1950s Ray Charles _. A. sang, played the piano and wrote musicB. studied in the school for blind and deaf C. lived with his motherD. made a film about his life38. Ray Charles is a famous _. A. film director B. artists C. actor and musician D. singer and pianist21教育网39. What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A. Ray Charles and Jamie Foxx. B. The film of Rays life. C. Childhood story. D. Master of many styles. 40. In the writers opinion Ray Charles and his music is _. A. successful B. difficult C. careless D. simple非选择题（共50分）四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为4145的相应位置上。41. Do you know Zhang Xueyou, a famous _ (歌手) in Hong Kong, gave a concert in Yancheng last week?42. As Chinese, we are strongly _ (反对) US-Korean THAAD.43. You cant imagine what difficulty she had _ (表达) herself clearly at the beginning.44. He should return the book to me. Actually he has _ (借) it for over two weeks.45. I think we should pay attention to the _ (发音) of each word if we want to speak English well.B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为4650的相应位置上。46. The boy was born in a _ (wealth) family, but he never shows off.21cnjycom47. Mike felt sleepy at the concert because he _ (simple) has no interest in music.21教育名师原创作品48. The_(decide) he has made attract me after the talk between us.21*cnjy*com49. The Outsider _(write) by US author S.E. Hinton in 1967 is still worth reading now.50. He spends more time than he used to _(practise) speaking English.C）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为5155的相应位置上。became most of listening to famous what aboutA: I know that George Gershwin is a great American composer, but thats all I know about him. Can you tell me something more about him? B: Yes, hes very 51 not only in the USA, but also in many other countries in the world. He composed music, and he also wrote songs.A: He could also write songs? Thats interesting. Do you enjoy 52 his songs?B: Yes. My favourite isOur Love Is Here to Stay. It is one of his best songs, but also one of his last songs.A: Oh, what is his most famous work?B: Well, he wrote a lot, and 53 them are popular. Many people think An American in Paris is his bestwork for orchestra.21cnjyA: And 54 Gershwins life?B: He was born in New York in 1898. By the age of fourteen, he had taken piano lessons with five teachers and had learned to play better than all of them. At the age of fifteen, Getshwin left school and took a job in a music company. A: Did he continue to write until he died? B: Yes, he did. In the summer of 1937, while working in Hollywood, he 55 ill and died of cancer at theage of thirty-nine.A: Thats sad. 五、阅读填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第5665小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为5665的相应位置上。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。In UK, Closed Circuit Television (CCTV) cameras are everywhere. They help the police solve crimes and keep the streets safe. But thats not all they do. They also catch people doing very stupid or smart things.One of the videos is of a British woman Mary Bale. She clearly doesnt like cats. In 2010 she was caught on CCTV throwing one into a dustbin. The video shows Mary walking down a quiet street. All of a sudden, she notices Lola the cat jump onto a fence. Mary stops to pick up Lola and drops her into a large dustbin. Lola was saved fifteen hours later. And Mary was arrested for causing unnecessary suffering to an animal. She was fined (罚款) 250 and was not allowed to own pets for five years.Another video shows Britains drunkest man. Hes been at a party at Londons Savoy Hotel. And hed obviously had a few too many glasses of beer. At about 2 a.m., he was kicked out for being too drunk. So, he decided to walk home. On the way, CCTV cameras filmed him falling down stairs and crossing the roads madly A Savoy Hotel waiter said, Its amazing he didnt hurt himself badly.Sometimes they also record smart events. Once a British band(乐队) The Get Out Clause didnt have any money to make a music video. So, they came up with an unbelievable idea. They set up their instruments and played a song in front of eight CCTV cameras. And then, according to the English Freedom of Information Act (信息自由法), they asked for a copy of all the footages (视频) , which they edited. The result is that a totally new music video was made, and it didnt cost them a penny. Title: CCTV cameras catch actionPassage outlineSupporting detailsUsages of CCTV camerasThey are almost _56_ and are useful in many ways. To help the police solve _57_A woman _58_ Mary Bale saw a lonely cat and _59_ it into a big