2010年九年级下第一次单元考试(A卷)及答案.doc

一，单项选择 （共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1. -Which would you like, Coke or tea?-_. I prefer coffee.A. Neither B. Both C. Either D. None2. - _ I borrow these magazines ? -Sorry, only the magazines over there can be borrowed. A. Must B. Would C. May D. Need3. This photo reminds me _ the days when I worked _ the farm with my classmates.A. about; in B. about; onC. of; in D. of; on 4. _ enjoyable news on this channel!A. What B. How C. What an D. How an5. -Its said that scientists have _ a way to deal with H1N1. -Really? Thats great!A. agreed with B. compared with C. come up with D. caught up with6. -Your French is so good. How long have you been in France? -_ I was five. A. Until B. Since C. When D. Before7. -The light in his room is still on. Do you know _? -In order to prepare for the coming exam. A. if he works hard B. why he stays up so late C. why is he so busy D. when he will stop working8. -What do you think of the film called “Avatar”? -Exciting! But I missed the first part of it. It _ when I reached the cinema.A. had been on B. had begun C. has been on D. has begun9. -Mr. Jiang has little time for his hobbies, _ he? -_. He is busy with his business.A. does; Yes B. has; Yes C. does; No D. has; No10. -Im thinking of the CCTV English Competition next week. Im afraid I cant do it very well. -_. Im sure you ll make it.A. All right B. Good luck C. Well done D. Cheer up 二，完形填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Many of you are studying English and you may be (11)_ why it is so difficult to learn. Its actually not too difficult to learn (12)_ you know some (13)_ about the language and culture that it reflects(反映). Perhaps the first thing you need to know about English is that it is made up of several other languages (14)_ French, German, Latin, Greek and Anglo-Saxon. In addition, there are words (15)_ Spanish in English and many American Indian words and names, even some Chinese and Japanese (16)_ can be found in the English language. This borrowing of words (17)_other languages is (18)_ of the key reasons (19)_ there are some difficulties that people meet with (20)_ they are learning Englis8( )11. A. knowing B. wondering C. learning D. hearing( )12. A. but B. and C. if D. unless( )13. A. news B. facts C. truth D. information( )14. A. such as B. the same as C. so as D. for example( )15. A. in B. off C. of D. from( )16. A. words B. culture C. language D. letters( )17. A. for B. to C. from D. out( )18. A. that B. something C. one D. this( )19. A. why B. of C. what D. for( )20.A. when B. before C. after D. while三，阅读理解 （共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）（A）Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, Im going to fly to New York next week because Ive got some work there. Where are you going to stay there? his wife asked. I dont know yet. Dick answered. Please send me your address from there in a telegram (电报), his wife said. All right, Dick answered.He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.In the evening he didnt have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine oclock and said, Now Im going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner.He found a taxi (出租车) and the driver said, Where do you want to go? But Dick didnt remember the name and address of his hotel.Which hotel are my things in? he said, And what am I going to do tonight? But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, Please send me my address at this post office.21. Dick flew to New York because _.A. he went there for a holiday B. he had work thereC. he went there for sightseeing (观光) D. his home was there22. Why did his wife want a telegram from him? A. Because she didnt know his address yetB. Because she wanted to go to New York, tooC. Because she might send him another telegramD. Because she couldnt leave her husband by himself in New York23. Where did Dick stay in New York?A. In the center of the city. B. In a hotel.C. In a restaurant. D. At his friends house. (B)Popular breakfast foods in the United States, as in many other countries around the world, include coffee, milk, juice, eggs and bread. Some other breakfast items served in the United States are thought by many to be traditionally American. However, they actually come from other countries.A very popular breakfast food in America is the pancake-a thin, flat cake made out of flour and often served with maple syrup. The idea of the pancake is very old. In fact, pancakes were made long ago in ancient China.Bagels, a round thick bread with a hole in the middle, are also popular for breakfast in America. Polish people in the late 1600s came up with the idea for the first bagels and this new kind of bread soon took off across Eastern Europe.In the late 1800s, thousands of Jews from Eastern Europe traveled to the United States and brought the recipe for bagels with them. Today, New York bagels are said to be the best in the world. Many people have them with cream cheese for breakfast on the go.Doughnuts (usually spelled “donut” in the United States) came from France. They were served to American soldiers in France during World War (第一次世界大战). After the war, American soldiers asked cooks in the United States to make doughnuts for them. Now, served with coffee, they are a very popular breakfast food across the United States.24. This reading is mainly about _.A. famous places in the United States to eat breakfastB. popular American breakfast foods coming from ChinaC. the most popular types of pancakes in the United StatesD. the history of popular breakfast foods in the United States25. Who brought bagels to America?A. Polish people. B. Jewish people.C. Chinese people D. American soldiers.26. Which of the following is true about doughnuts?A. It was first made by the French.B. The soldiers invented them in World War .C. Only soldiers eat them in the Untied States.D. It is round with a hole in the middle.27. This passage tells us that _.A. the Americans like to eat sweet foods for breakfastB. all American foods come from other countriesC. not all American foods are really American D. very few Americans have breakfast every day (C)Young people and older people do not always agree. They sometimes have different ideas about living, working and playing. But in one special program in New York State, adults and teenagers live together in a friendly way.Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group. Everyone works several hours each day. They do so not just to keep busy but to find meaning and fun in work. Some teenagers work in the forests or on the farms near the village. Some learn to make things like tables and chairs and to build houses. The adults teach them these skills.There are several free hours each day. Weekends are free, too. During the free hours some of the teenagers learn photo-taking or drawing. Others sit around and talk or sing. Each teenager chooses his own way to pass his free time.When people live together, they should have rules. In this program the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. They talk about it and ask, “Why did it happen? What should we do about it?”One of the teenagers has said something about it, “You have to stop thinking only about yourself. You learn how to think about the group.”28. In one special program in New York State, young and older people_.A. dont work well together B. are friendly to each otherC. teach each other new ways of building housesD. spend eight weeks together, working as farmers29. All the members work some time every day mainly to_.A. lead a busy life B. learn new skills of farmingC. get used to the life on the farmsD. find useful things and pleasure in work30. Living together,_.A. the teenagers dont have to obey the rulesB. the members have to obey the rules the adults makeC. the members have no free time but on weekendsD. the members should not break the rules they make together31.The best title for the passage is_.A. The Rules of Living Together B. Life in New York StateC. Teenagers and Adults Together D. Free Hours in the Special Work Group(D)Every 30 seconds there is an earthquake. But dont worry because most are so weak that they cannot be felt. Only a few big ones hurt people. Many earthquakes happened in China, such as the big one is Sichuan last year. Thousands of people died in it. So its important to know what to do when one hits. Here are some tips on how to stay safely in an earthquake. If you are indoors during an earthquake, hide under a desk. Stay away from windows and anything that could fall on you. If you are outdoors, move to a clear place. Try to be away from trees, signs, buildings and streetlights. These could fall on you. If you are in a shop and far from the door, dont try to run to outside and rush for exits(出口). Everyone will be doing that and youll find it hard getting out. Dont get into a lift during an earthquake. Just hide under some strong covers near you. When an earthquake has ended, be careful because after-shocks may still happen. These are just as dangerous as the earthquake itself. So stay under the desk until you make sure its safe to get up. If you are at home and you smell gas, open the windows and get out of the building as quickly as you can. A gas line in your house may be broken. This could be very dangerous.32. Most earthquakes are too _ to hurt people. A.strong B. weak C. dangerous D. heavy33. If you are outdoors, it would be safe to _. A. go to a playground B. stay under a tree C. stand by the window D. stand under the streetlights34. If youre in a shop and far from the door, youdbetter _. A. rush to the door right awayB.run after the people quickly C. rush to a lift to get down D.hide yourself under a cover near you35. This passage tells us _. A. how dangerous the earthquake is B. how to be safe in an earthquake C. we shouldnt be afraid of the earthquake D. how does the earthquake come into being四，主观性阅读 （共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）Nowadays, there are more and more misunderstandings ( 误解 ) between parents and children. And this fact is called generation-gap ( 代沟) . Why are there so many misunderstandings between parents and children? In my opinion, the reasons can be listed as follows. First, the two generations, grown up at different times, have different likes and dislikes, and that is why the disagreement often rises between them. Second, having little in common to talk about, they are not willing to sit face to face. Third, with the pace ( 步伐 ) of modem life becoming faster and faster, they both are so busy with their work or study that they cant spare enough time to exchange their ideas. But how to change the situation7 For one thing, children should respect( 尊重) their parents, for another, parents should also love and take care of their children. All these ways will certainly bridge the generation gap.ProblemMisunderstandings between parents and children36_Their likes and dislikes are 38_They have 39_ common topics to talk aboutThey both are too busy to have time to exchange their idea.The ways to 37_the problemChildren should respect their parents Parents should 40_more love and care to their children.五、词汇 (共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)（A）用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空41. I hope what Ive done can make you feel _ (satisfy).42. He said that he came here _(special) to see you.43. Whats the _(high) of the mountain, can you guess?44. The bank _ (rob) wanted to go abroad after they robbed the bank of money.45. The clothes became much _ (smooth) after being ironed.（B）根据句意及所给中文完成单词拼写46. The _ (力量) of the explosion broke all the windows in the building.47. She is pleased with her childs good _ (行为).48. The little boy was so shy that he had no _ (勇气) to speak in front of other children.49. The _ (幽默) teacher always makes his lessons relaxing and lively.50. He was caught by the police because of stealing those _ (病人) money in the hospital.六，用动词的正确形式填空 （共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）51.-_ the Internet _(use) in your school? -Yes, but the computer in our office has often broken down.52. The young man _(buy) a color TV set, hasnt he?53. Please talk in a low voice. The children _(sleep).54. They _(not finish) the work by the time I arrived.55. It began to rain when we _(play) chess under the tree.56. Would you mind my _(smoke) here?57. _(send) some flowers to her will make her happier.58. He spoke slowly to make himself _(hear) clearly.七，根据中文完成句子 （共8小题，每小题1.5分，共12分）59你的这些建议将对我们很有价值。 Your advice_.60他们发现帮助无家可归的人很有意义。 They found it_61这位总统大部分时间致力于和平事业。 This president_.62你们不必担心没有足够时间完成家庭作业。 You _ your homework63亚洲虎的数量越来越少。 The number of Asian Tigers_.64他阿姨弹钢琴弹得没有他好。 His aunt _.65为什么不早点告诉我这个好消息呢? _ a little earlier? 66. 用丝绸做的衬衫摸上去真柔软! How _!八，书面表达： （15分）English Online 就“学生课外干些什么”征求学生稿件。假设下面是你调查你班同学后的结果，请根据该结果写一份不少于80个词的报告，并简要谈谈你对初中学生课余生活安排的看法。文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。50 students60%5%15%20%What they doStudy ,read booksor do homeworkWatch TVPlay computer games Do sports or play outdoors Recently I made a survey among my classmates on what they do in their spare time . Here