西西里防御的拉乌泽尔变例.doc

西西里防御的拉乌吉尔变例1.e4 c5 2.Nf3 d6 3.d4 cxd4 4.Nxd4 Nf6 5.Nc3 Nc6 如图局面，是5月18日在联众训练的主题，黑方采用的布局为大多数学员感到陌生，以致无法找到正确的进攻途径。那么，对此局面我们应当怎样来认识呢？其实，这是一个应用广泛的开局，这里简单介绍一下：6.Bg5这是著名的拉乌吉尔攻击，是大多数棋手的选择；同时，还可选择：6.Bc46.Be2 6.g3 6.f36.Bc4 一般称为索静攻击，旨在加强中心的控制，并拥有短易位和长易位的双重选择，局面具有不确定性。A) 6.Qb6迫使d4马离开中心，是目前比较流行的下法。7.Ndb5 a6 (7.Bg4 8.f3 Bd7 9.Qe2 a6 10.Be3 Qa5 11.Nd4 e6 12.0-0-0 b5 13.Bb3 b4 14.Nb1 Be7 15.Nd2 Nxd4 0-1 Mitkov,N-Milov,V/Merida MEX 2002/The Week in Chess 423 (49) 8.Be3 Qa5 9.Nd4 Ne5 10.Nb3 Qc7 11.Bd3 e6 12.f4 Nc4 13.Bxc4 Qxc4 14.Qd3 Qc7 15.a4 Be7 0-1 Hector,J-Zhang Zhong/Wijk aan Zee NED 2003/The Week in Chess 428 (61); B) 6.e6 传统的下法，加强d5点并迅速出子。7.0-0 (7.Be3 a6 8.f4 d5 9.exd5 exd5 10.Be2 Bb4 11.0-0 0-0 12.Kh1 Re8 13.Bg1 Bxc3 14.bxc3 Ne4 15.Bd3 ?Mitkov,N-Kacheishvili,G/Las Vegas USA 2002/The Week in Chess 428 (15) 7.Be7 8.a3 0-0 9.Ba2 Bd7 10.Be3 Nxd4 11.Bxd4 Bc6 12.Qd3 d5 13.e5 Ne4 14.Rad1 Nxc3 15.Qxc3 Rc8 ?Movsesian,S-Stefansson,H/Reykjavic ISL 2003 (52);6.g3这一下法并非主流，但从目前比赛实践看，许多棋手愿意让局面脱离传统的研究轨道，进行阵地战。 6.g6 7.Bg2 (7.Nde2 b6 8.Bg2 Ba6 9.0-0 Bg7 10.Nd5 Nd7 11.c3 0-0 12.Re1 Nde5 13.Nd4 Nxd4 14.cxd4 Nd3 15.Bf1 e6 0-1 Groberman,E-Hahn,A/Seattle USA 2003/The Week in Chess 428 (35) 7.Nxd4 8.Qxd4 Bg7 9.0-0 0-0 10.Qb4 a5 11.Qb3 Be6 12.Qxb7 Nd7 13.Qb5 Rb8 14.Qg5 h6 15.Qe3 Ne5 0-1 Neubauer,M-Marques,V/Ilha Solteira-SP BRA 2003/The Week in Chess 431 (28); 6.f3这步棋的含义很深，表面上补一手加强e4兵有悖开局原则，实际上它不仅让c3马减负，便于入侵d5点，而且在Be3时免受Ng4的干扰，同时为今后g2g4发动进行创造条件。6.e5 7.Nb3 Be7 8.Be3 Be6 9.Nd5 (9.Qd2 0-0 10.Nd5 Bxd5 11.exd5 Nb8 12.Be2 Nbd7 13.0-0 a5 14.a4 Nb6 15.Nxa5 Nfxd5 0-1 Brendel,O-Timman,J/Koenig Plauen GER 2002/The Week in Chess 424 (50) 9.Bxd5 10.exd5 Nb4 11.c4 a5 12.Qd2 b6 13.Nc1 0-0 14.Be2 Na6 15.0-0 Nc5 0-1 Movsesian,S-Shabalov,A/Bermuda BER 2003/The Week in Chess 431 (59); 6.Be2通常转变为舍维宁根变例，是一种稳健的下法，得到了广泛的研究。A) 6.e5 A1) 7.Nb3 h6 (7.Be7 8.0-0 0-0 9.Kh1 Be6 10.f4 exf4 11.Bxf4 a5 12.Nd4 Ne5 13.Nf5 Bxf5 14.exf5 Rc8 15.Qd4 Nc6 16.Qf2 1-0 Pogonina,N-Khukhashvili,S/Heraklio GRE 2002/The Week in Chess 420 (45) 8.0-0 Be7 9.f4 0-0 10.Kh1 a5 11.a4 Nb4 12.Bf3 Be6 13.Be3 Qc7 14.Qd2 Rfd8 15.Qf2 Ra6 16.Rad1 1-0 Gommers,R-Van der Weide,K/Belgium BEL 2002/The Week in Chess 423 (41);A2) 7.Nf3 7.h6 8.0-0 Be7 9.Re1 0-0 10.h3 Be6 11.Bf1 Nb8 (11.Qa5 12.Bd2 Qd8 13.Na4 d5 14.exd5 Nxd5 15.Nxe5 Nxe5 16.Rxe5 Qc7 17.Re1 Rfd8 18.Qc1 Qc6 19.Nc3 Nxc3 20.bxc3 Bf6 21.Re3 Rac8 22.Bd3 Kh8 ?Sedlak,N-Balogh,C/Novi Sad YUG 2003/The Week in Chess 429 (22) 12.a4 Nbd7 13.a5 a6 14.Nd5 Nxd5 15.exd5 Bf5 16.Nd2 1-0 Thipsay,P-Issa,R/Doha QAT 2003/The Week in Chess 434 (49);B) 6.e6 TDN 7.Be3 Be7 8.0-0 (8.Qd2 0-0 9.f4 Bd7 10.0-0-0 Rb8 11.Ndb5 Ne8 12.g4 a6 13.Nd4 b5 14.g5 b4 15.Nb1 Qa5 16.Bc4 0-1 Holusova,T-Chistiakova,T/Heraklio GRE 2002/The Week in Chess 420 (34) 8.a6 9.a4 Bd7 10.f4 Qc7 11.Nb3 Na5 12.Nd2 0-0 13.Qe1 b5 14.axb5 axb5 15.Nxb5 Qb7 16.Nd4 ?Babula,M-Lagowski,P/Trinec CZE 2002/The Week in Chess 427 (41);C) 6.g6C1) 7.Be3 TDN 7.Bg7 8.f4 (8.0-0 0-0 9.Qd2 Nxd4 10.Bxd4 Be6 11.f4 Qa5 12.f5 Nxe4 13.Qd3 Bxd4+ 14.Qxd4 Nxc3 15.bxc3 Bxf5 16.Kh1 ?Jurkovic,A-Solic,K/Bosnjaci CRO 2003/The Week in Chess 427 (57) 8.0-0 9.Nb3 a5 10.a4 Be6 11.0-0 Rc8 12.f5 gxf5 13.exf5 Bxb3 14.cxb3 d5 15.Bg5 Ne4 16.Nxe4 ?Bergez,L-Marcelin,C/Belgium BEL 2002/The Week in Chess 427 (28);C2) 7.0-0 7.Bg7 8.Nb3 0-0 9.Bg5 (9.Re1 TDN 9.Be6 10.Bf1 d5 11.exd5 Nxd5 12.Ne4 Ndb4 13.Bd2 b6 14.a3 Nd5 15.c4 Nf6 16.Ng3 ?Barua,D-Neelotpal,D/Mumbai IND 2003/The Week in Chess 429 (38) 9.a6 10.Re1 b5 11.Bf1 h6 12.Bh4 Nd7 13.Rb1 Nde5 14.Nd5 g5 15.Bg3 e6 16.Ne3 Bb7 17.c4 bxc4 18.Nxc4 Nxc4 19.Bxc4 Ne5 20.Nd2 Nxc4 21.Nxc4 Bxe4 22.Rxe4 d5 23.Re1 dxc4 24.Qh5 Qd5 25.h4 Rad8 26.hxg5 Qxg5 27.Qxg5 hxg5 28.Rbc1 Bxb2 29.Rxc4 Rd5 30.Ra4 a5 31.Bc7 Rc8 32.Bb6 Rb8 33.Be3 Rb4 34.Rxb4 axb4 35.Kf1 f6 36.Re2 Rd1+ 37.Re1 Rd5 38.Re2 Be5 39.Rd2 Bd6 40.Rxd5 exd5 41.g4 Kf7 42.Ke2 Ke6 43.Bd4 Be5 open/HOME 0/The Week in Chess 424/TDN (43)6.Bg5 e6 7.Qd2 a6 8.0-0-0 Bd7 深受棋手欢迎的变化，战斗显得相当激烈。9.f3 9.f4 b5 10.Bxf6 gxf6 11.Nxc6 Bxc6 12.Qe3 Qe7 13.Bd3 Qa7 14.Qe2 Be7 15.Rhf1 h5 0-1 Jaracz,P-Ivanchuk,V/Warsaw POL 2002/The Week in Chess 430 (30) 9.Be7 10.Kb1 b5 11.Nxc6 Bxc6 12.Bxf6 Bxf6 13.Qxd6 Qxd6 14.Rxd6 Rc8 15.Ne2 Ke7 16.Rd3 Rhd8 17.Nc1 a5 18.a3 b4 19.axb4 axb4 20.Rxd8 Rxd8 21.Be2 h5 2