2011走向高考,贾凤山,高中总复习,英语,必修四1-3综合.doc

必修四Module 13综合技能测试本卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第卷(选择题共115分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)略第二部分：基础知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21The man has little education but he has a lot of _ experience.AoptimisticBpracticalCacceptable Dtalented答案：B考查形容词辨析。practical experience “实践经验”；optimistic“乐观的”；acceptable“可接受的”，均与句意不符。talented不能修饰experience。22You seem to be in no _ to go to the cinema with me. So lets stay at home watching TV.Amood BemotionCattitude Dfeeling答案：A考查名词辨析。be in no mood to do sth./for sth.意为“没有心情做某事”。23There was a nice little present for everyone, with a suitable card _.Aattached BattachingCto attach Dbeing attached答案：A考查with复合结构。后半句补充完整的应是with a suitable card attached to the present。attach.to.贴(附)在上，本句中，attach与card之间是动宾关系，故用其ed形式。being attached表示动作的进行，与题意不符。24Mr. Smith will surely help you, because he is so kind and, _， he is your best friend.Asooner or later Bwhats moreCas a result Dmore or less答案：B考查短语辨析。whats more意为“更为甚者，而且”，符合句意。A项意为“迟早”；C项意为“结果”；D项意为“或多或少”，均不符合题意。25The woman who used to be in _ charge of a big company is in _ charge of a nurse at present.Athe; / Bthe; theC/; / D/; the答案：D考查固定短语。in charge of “负责(某事)”； in the charge of“由看管/照顾”。句意：这位曾经掌管着一家大公司的女士，目前正在由一位护士照顾着。26Its so hot today. _？Good idea.AWhy do we go for a swimBWhy not go for a swimCWhy not going for a swimDWhy are we going for a swim答案：B考查固定句式。表示提建议时常用Why not do sth.或Why dont you/we do sth.句型，相当于Lets do sth.。27There were so many people in the park that I got _ from my friends.Aseparate BseparatingCto separate Dseparated答案：D考查get结构。get除了可以与动词ed形式构成被动语态外，还可以用作连系动词，这时动词ed形式作表语。28By the end of last month our factory had successfully _ its production plan for next year.Aput out Bcarried outCfound out Dleft out答案：B考查词组辨析。carry out“实行，进行”；put out“熄灭”；find out“找到，查明”；leave out“漏掉”。根据句意可知答案为B。29Jack, you shut the window quickly, _？OK! Oh! The window is broken.Ado you Bwill youCdidnt you Ddont you答案：B考查反意疑问句。祈使句的主语(you)一般不说出，但有时为了指明向谁请求或命令，也就可以说出主语。祈使句为肯定句时，其附加问句可以用“will you？”，也可以用“wont you？”。30Why is Tom in such a hurry?He _ for Beijing to attend an important meeting. The flight _ at 600.Aleaves; leaves Bis leaving; leavesCwill leave; has left Dleaves; is to leave答案：B考查时态。第一个空可用will leave，也可用is leaving，表示将来要发生的动作，第二个空用一般现在时，表示按时刻表将要发生的动作通常用一般现在时。31Youd better not phone my daughter between 700 and 800 tomorrow; she _ her homework then.Awill do Bwould doCwill be doing Dwill have done答案：C考查时态。根据时间状语between 700 and 800 tomorrow的提示，可知用将来进行时，表示将来一段时间内正在进行的动作。32Could you lend me some of your paper?Sorry. Mine is _.Ausing up Brunning outCrunning through Dgiving out答案：B考查短语辨析。run out意为“用完”，主语通常为物，没有被动语态形式；use up/run through/give out意为“用完”为及物动词短语，本题应该用它们的被动语态。33What was the party like?Lovely. Its worth _ all my life.Aremembering Bto rememberCto be remembered Dbeing remembered答案：A考查句式用法。形容词worth后面要求跟名词或动词ing形式，表示“(某事)值得做”。34The boy was made _ the floor for a week as a punishment for his dishonesty.Ato clean BcleaningCclean Dto be cleaning答案：A考查make复合结构。当make作使役动词时，后跟由不带to的动词不定式构成的复合结构，而在被动语态中，to需要加上。35When she was four years old, her parents died in an accident, so she _by her aunt.Awill bring up Bhas brought upCbrought up Dwas brought up答案：D考查时态与语态。bring up在此意为“抚养”，由于动作发生在过去，而且bring up和she之间是逻辑上的动宾语关系，故选D。第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)，选出最佳选项。(2010天津五校联考)The Internet has become a commonplace for us. While_36_the Internet, we should not _37_ the alarm bells sounding in our ears, reminding us of keeping _38_for online crimes. Last year, the Melissa and Explore Zip virus caused chaos _39_the Internet. Last week the “I love you” bug played havoc _40_the world. What will be the next? No one knows.Many online crimes are not so different to _41_seen in the real world, the spreading of fake data, cheating and blackmail, _42_ property rights infringements and privacy violations. But computer hackers also create new forms of crime _43_the Internet changes the world into a “global village”With the _44_of ebusiness, online crimes could not only cause great damage to _45_， but could also threaten the_46_of national political, economic and cultural orders. The_47_legal system in most countries_48_weak when dealing with online crimes, _49_to the sophisticated technology involved. For this reason, many countries are considering _50_Internet laws to curb online crimes.In China, _51_there ate millions of Internet surfers, it is more important to formulate new laws and rides on network security than to_52_the existing ones. When drafting and_53_new laws, China should also_54_the relations between protecting network security_55_the sound development of Internet.文章大意：网络世界，你上网了吗？在网上，你安全吗？36A.surfing Boperating Creaching Dexploring答案：A考查动词与名词搭配。surf the internet表示“上网”。 37A.neglect Boverlook Comit Dignore答案：D近义词辨析。neglect“忽视，忽略；疏忽，玩忽”，多指有意或无意地对所做工作、应负责任未给予充分注意，常强调“忘了做”这一结果；overlook“忽视，忽略，未注意到”，多指由于仓促或注意不够导致工作中出现“疏漏”这一结果，不强调态度；omit“省略，删节；遗漏，疏忽”；ignore“不顾，不理，忽视”。强调有意地置之不理。本句是说我们不该置已经在耳畔一再响起的警钟而不顾，强调态度。 38A.guard Bcareful Calert Daware答案：C短语搭配。be alert for“对保持警觉”，由其他几个词构成的短语是be on guard against“警惕，提防”； be careful“小心，谨慎”；be aware of“意识到”。39A.in Bon Cinside Dwith答案：B与Internet搭配的介词为on。40A.over Bon Cacross Dthrough答案：C表示“在世界范围内”，用介词across。可根据介词含义选择。41A.which Bthat Cthem Dthose答案：D语法题。分析该句不是复杂句，不选关系代词which；宾格代词them不能跟修饰语；又根据上下文，空缺词代替的是crimes，应选指示代词的复数形式those。42A.intellectual Bintelligence Cknowledge Dcultural答案：A按照习惯用法，“知识产权”的英译为intellectual property rights。43A.until Bbefore Cas Dafter答案：C逻辑推理题。本句是说随着计算机将世界变为“地球村”，黑客们也在发明新的网上犯罪形式，选连词as。44A.blossom Bgloom Cblooming Dbooming答案：D形似词辨析题。blossom“花”；gloom“昏暗，忧郁”；blooming“开花的”；booming“激增，繁荣，迅速发展”。45A.persons Bindividuals Ccountry Dsociety答案：B根据上下文语境及词语复现技巧解题。该句与下一分句形成对比，下文说的是网上犯罪危及“国家的政治、经济、文化秩序”，因此这里是其对“个人”的危害。46. Aequality Bpeace Csecurity Dsafety答案：C词义理解题。equality“平等，相等”；peace“和平”；security“安全，保障”，侧重因受到保护或看护而感到安全，符合文意；safety“安全，保险”，强调无危险或损害的状态。47A.current Btodays Cnowadays Dcontemporary答案：Atodays为物主格，前面不能有介词；nowadays为副词，不作定语；contemporary意为“当代的，同时代的”，不符文意；选current“现时的，当前的”。48A.proving Bproves Cprove Dproven答案：B刚语法题。分析句子语法结构，所缺为谓语，而且主语为单数第三人称形式。49A.owe Bas Cthanks Ddue答案：D短语搭配题。A形式不正确；B引出的是原因状语从句；强干扰项C所构成的短语一般跟好的原因，侧重“多亏”之意。50A.shaping Bfounding Cformulating Dsetting答案：C词义理解题。本题可根据词汇同现技巧解题，下文很快出现短语formulate new laws and rules。51A.that Bwhich Cwhere Dwhen答案：C语法题。分析句子，空白处代替地点名词且在从句中傲状语，选where。52A.date Baccelerate Cupgrade Dupdate答案：D词义理解题。date“给注明日期；确定的年代；与约会”；accelerate“加快，使增速”；upgrade“提升，使升级”；update“更新，使现代化”。53A.implying Bimplementing Cimporting Dimposing答案：B形似词辨析。imply“暗示”；implement“使生效，履行”；import“进口，输入”；impose“把强加于；征税等”。与法律同现的词应为B。54A.manage Bhandle Cprocess Darrange答案：A词义辨析题。manage“管理，经营；设法对付”；handle“处理，应付；对待”；process“加工；处理”；“arrange安排，准备；整理”。55A.with Bor Cand Dbesides答案：C考查介词短语搭配。between. and.是固定短语，表示“在和之间”。第三部分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节：(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AAccording to annual data from the Audit Bureau of Circulations, average daily circulation for major newspapers fell 2% to 3% each year from 2005 to 2007. Part of the reason lies with American youth.In 1972, 46% of collegeage Americans read a newspaper every day; in 2004, its only 21%, according to research by the Roper Center for Public Opinion Researchs General Social Survey. Those statistics were updated by separate national survey results published in July 2007. In Young people and News, researchers at Harvards Joan Shorenstein Center on the Press, Politics and Public Policy found that only 16% of 1830yearold said they read newspapers daily, while 35% of Americans over 30 read newspapers daily.Newspapers, for their part, remain undeterred (未受阻的). Many start blogs (博客) on their websites, offering readers the chance to comment on reported information. Similary, many news reporters now include their email addresses in the blog, encouraging contact with their readership. Perhaps as a result of these changes, visits to blogs at the websites of the nations top newspapers grew year by year.Blogging seems a safe bet (对策) for the attraction of teen and young adult readers to news media. According to Bloggers: A Portrait of the Internets New Storytellers, a 2006 study by the Pew Internet & American Life Project, 54% of bloggers are under 30 years old.But if blogging provides the average reader with a public forum to discuss news developments, the line between news and rumor becomes increasingly unclear. Sven Birkerts, author of The Gutenberg Elegies: The Fate of Reading in an Electronic Age, recently described a conflict between blogging and newspaper reporting：“.so many of the bloggers (especially the younger ones) favor a less formal and essentially unedited kind of argument.”Opinions aside, there is a shortage of scientific research on the effects of screen readingnot only on longterm patterns of news consumption, but more importantly, on the development of young minds and young readers. A good research question is whether screen reading can sharpen a childs ability to perform sustained reading, or whether they cause unhelpful distractions (注意力分散)56What do we learn about American young people from the passage?AThey prefer to get news from traditional media.BThey are not concerned with news developments.CMore and more of them get news via blog.DMost of them discuss daily news by email.答案：C推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句的“visits to blogs.grew year by year”可知，近年来报纸博客的访问量增长迅速。联系第四段最后一句的“54% of bloggers are under 30 years old”可以推断，越来越多的美国青少年通过博客阅读新闻。57By “Newspapers, for their part, remain undeterred.” (Line One, Paragraph Three), the author means _.Athe circulation of newspapers stays at the same level as beforeBnewspapers continue to be circulated in a different way, thoughCwith readership decreasing, newspapers still can surviveDthe resources of news for the newspapers are never limited答案：C句意理解题。文章第一、二段提到近几年，美国报纸在年轻人中的销量下降，第三段接着讲述另一种新闻报道形式博客新闻。由此可知，此句承上启下，含义为虽然青少年阅读人数减少，而报纸并不为此而受到阻挠，而是开拓了另一途径网络新闻报道，来吸引青少年。故答案为C。58It can be inferred from the passage that online newspaper reporting is supposed to be _.Afree commentariesBlined between news and rumorCformal and editedDconsumed for a long term答案：C细节理解题。第五段最后一句可提供线索。第五段讲述了博客和新闻报道之间的冲突，Sven Birkerts对此表示忧虑，说“很多博主倾向于不够正式的、未经基本编辑的议事方式。”言外之意是博客新闻报道应该是正式的、经过编辑的，C为正确选项。A、B、D均不符合题意。59According to the passage, the author seems to believe that _.Athe Internet will soon replace traditional mediaBthe effects of online reading are uncertainCblog news helps improve kids learning abilitiesDmost online news is not true答案：B细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句中“there is a shortage of scientific research on the effects of screen reading”以及最后一句“A good research question is whether.”可知，网络阅读可能带来的影响尚不明确。其他选项文中没有根据。BMEXICO CITY (Reuters)Archeologists have discovered the ruins of an 800yearold Aztec pyramid in the heart of the Mexican capital that could show the ancient city is a century older than previously thought. Mexican archeologists found the ruins, which are about 36 feet high, in the central Tlatelolco area, once a major religious and political centre for the Aztecs.Since the discovery of another pyramid at the site 15 years ago, historians have thought Tlatelolco was founded by the Aztecs in 1325, the same year as the twin city of Tenochtitlan nearby, the capital of the Aztec empire, which the Spanish destroyed in 1521 to found Mexico City, conquering the Aztecs.The pyramid, found last month as part of an investigation begun in August, could have been built in 1100 or 1200, signalling the Aztecs began to develop their civilization in the mountains of central Mexico earlier than believed.“We have found the stairs of this, much older pyramid. The (Aztec) timeline is going to need to be revised，” archeologist Patricia Ledesma said at the site on Thursday.Ledesma aldo added they would continue to dig and study the area next year to get a better idea of the pyramids size and age.The archeologists meanwhile have discovered a sculpture that could be of the Aztec rain god Tlaloc, or of the god of the sky and earth Tezcatlipoca.In addition, the dig has turned up five skeletons and a series of rooms near the pyramid that could date from 1431.“What we hope to find soon should tell us much more about the society of Tlatelolco，” said Ledesma.The Aztecs, a warlike and religious people who built monumental works, ruled an empire stretching from the Gulf of Mexico to the Pacific Ocean and encompassing (包含) much of modernday central Mexico.60Which section of a newspaper is this passage probably taken from?AScience and health. BJoy and entertainment.CTop news. DLifestyle.答案：C文章出处题。本文是关于考古发现的最新报道，与“科学与健康、娱乐和生活方式”没有关系。61The latest discovery would show that Tlatelolco was founded in about _.A1325B1521C1225D1431答案：C推理判断题。结合全文第一句“该金字塔的发现使墨西哥首都的建都历史要比以前人们所认为的时间提前一个世纪”和第二段第一句“自从15年前另一个金字塔的发现以来，人们就一直认为Tlatelolco是由the Aztecs(阿兹特克人)于1325年建造的，同年建造了其孪生城市阿兹特克帝国的首都Tenochtitlan (特诺其蒂特兰)”，可知选C。62Which of the following statements is NOT true about the Aztec empire?AIt was once ruled by the Spanish.BIt used to be strong and powerful.CIts people were religious.DTlatelolco used to be its capital.答案：D细节理解题。A、B、C选项均为正确的叙述。A项的依据是第二段最后一句；B项的依据是最后一段的第一句后半部分“统治着一个从墨西哥湾延伸到太平洋的大帝国”；C项的依据在全文很多地方都有其痕迹，尤其是最后一段第一句话和倒数第四段。再根据第二段最后一句中“the twin city of Tenochtitlan nearby, the capital of the Aztec empire”可知阿兹特克帝国的首都不是Tlatelolco，故选D。63We can learn from the passage that _.Athe Aztecs began to develop their civilization in central MexicoBthe Aztec rain god is TezcatlipocaCarcheologists havent dug up other structures besides a pyramidDarcheologists have got a clear idea of the pyramids size答案：A细节理解题。由第三段最后一句可知应选A。C(西南师大附中2010第四次月考)Americans: Restless? Illiterate(没文化的)?Americans are queer people: they cant rest. They have more time, more leisure, shorter work hours, more holidays, and more vacations than any other people in the world. But they cant rest. They rush up and down across their continent as tourists; they move about in great herds to conferences; they search the wilderness; they flood the mountains; they keep the hotels full. But they cant rest. The scenery rushes past them. They learn it. Battles and monuments are announced to them on a tour bus. They hear them, but they dont get them. They never stop moving; they rush up and down as Shriners, Masons, Old Graduates, Bankersthey are a new thing each day, always rushing to a reunion or something. So they go on rushing about till eventually the undertaker(殡葬工)gather them to a last conference.Americans are queer people: they cant read. They have more schools, and better schools and spend more money on schools and colleges than all Europe. But they cant read. They print more books in a year than the French print. But they cant read. They cover their country with one hundred thousand tons of Sunday newspapers every week. But they dont read them. Theyre too busy. They use them for fires and to make more paper with. They buy eagerly thousands of new novels at two dollars each. But they read only page one. Their streets are full of huge signs. They wont look at them. Their streetcars are filled with advertising; they turn their eyes away. Transparent colors, cart wheels, and mechanical flares whirl and flicker in the crowded streets at night. No one sees them. Tons of letters pour into the mail boxes, through the houses, and down the garbage cans. No one reads them.文章大意：美国人的生活方式在有些人看来是很可笑的。64The underlined word “queer” means_.Astrange BdifficultCforgetful Dfriendly答案：A猜测词义题。由第一段“.：they cant rest.”和第二段“.：they cant read.”可知，该词的意思是“奇怪的”。65According to the text, when do the Americans stop rushing about?AWhen they are to allowed to. BWhen they feel tired and sleepyCWhen they stop breathing eventuallyDWhen they are seriously ill in bed答案：C推理判断题。由第一段最后一句话可知，美国人到死才休息。66The Americans know the places of battles and monuments_.Aby driving there in personBwhen they are on the tour bus Cfrom books and magazinesDby visiting them答案：B细节理解题。由第一段“They learn it. Battles and monuments are announced to them on a tour bus.”可知，选B。67Why does the writer write this passage?ATo tell people the Americans are illiterate BTo prove the Americans to be a queer nationCTo make fun of the American way of lifeDTo give the readers information about USA答案：C推理判断题。由题目以及文中内容不难推知，该文是取笑美国人的生活方式