高一英语模块3和模块4词组.doc

M 3 U 11. the sense of sight/hearing/taste/smell/touch视/听/味/嗅/触觉2. one another 3 each other 2相互3. make great achievements取得重大成就4. the rest of 剩余的5. glance at 匆匆看一下6. stare at盯着看, 凝视7. in sight看得到，在视野范围之内8. set off/ out: start off/ out出发，动身9. be gone离去的，死去的，不见的，消失的10. (heart) beat with fearbeat beaten(心脏)因害怕而跳动be frozen withfear因害怕而呆住了sweat with fear吓得出汗(face) turn red with anger/ shake with cold/ be wild with joy/ fall ill with fever 11. wish for 希望得到,渴望12. hold sb. still让某人保持不动stay/sit/stand/lie still呆/坐/站/躺着不动13. reach out伸出14. live at 86 King Street住在金街86号15. watch out for戒备, 提防, 密切注意16. hold ones hand firmly紧握某人的手17. be grateful to sb. for因而感激某人18. for a while一会儿19. pay back偿还；报答20. get across (使)越过, 通过；被理解 21. have much/ something/ nothing/ little in common with与有很多/有一些/没有/几乎没有共同之处22. follow ones advice听从某人的建议23. for a moment一会儿, 片刻24. lead sb. through带领某人穿过25. express ones thanks to sb.向某人表示感谢26. in this/that case在这/那种情况下27. go hungry挨饿28. cant afford (to do) sth.承担/支付不起29. weather forecast天气预报30. volunteer to do sth.自告奋勇 31. be related/ linked to 与有关系32. in that在于；因为33. except that除了34. make sense有意义, 有道理35. make the most/best of充分利用make full/good use oftake advantage of36. later on稍后37. rather than而不是38. make ones way to向艰难前行39. cant help doing sth.禁/忍不住做某事40. warm () up（使）暖和起来；（使）热身 41. find ones way找到出路 42. turn around回转,转向43. all of a sudden: suddenly突然44. ring out （铃声/枪声）突然响起45. make progress (in): make advances (in)（在方面）取得进步46. fly sb./sth. to把空运到47. work out设计出；锻炼；计算出；解决（问题）48. in the near future在不久的将来49. fall asleep入睡50. My goodness！天哪！ 51. whisper (sth. ) to sb.对某人耳语52. in a whisper低声地53. bang into（不小心）撞着某物54. bite into the apple咬了一口苹果55. enable sb. to do sth.使某人能做某事56. feed on以为食，吃57. be likely to do sth./Its likely that（人/物）有可能58. a piece of / an article of jewellery 一件珠宝59. be attracted to sth.为所吸引60. avoid (doing) sth. 避免（做）某事61. large numbers of 大量的II. Sentence patterns1. Once (she was) out in the street, she walked quickly towards her usual bus stop. 2. She sensed that she was being watched by a tall man in a dark coat.3. The man was nowhere to be seen.4. Polly found herself staring up at a man standing with his hand resting on her arm.find oneself doing sth. (不知不觉)发现自己在做某事find oneself + prep(不知不觉)发现自己在某处 EG Polly was beginning to feel frightened again.5. The truth is that the fog is too thick for the bus to run that far.You see, a fog this bad is rare.6. The chances of being attacked by a shark are very small compared to other dangers.7. Hit the shark on the nose. M3U21. in a broad sense在广义上2. stand for sth（符号）代表（意义）3. sign language手势语4. all over the world全世界5. inform sb of/ about sth通知某人某事6. share with 与某人分享ReadingReading1. all through history贯穿历史2. be made up of/ consist of由组成3. confuse A and/ with B把A和B混淆4. be different from sth与不同7. in fact/ as a matter of fact/ in reality/ actually事实上5. be occupied in sth忙于做某事6. name after sb/sth以命名7. aside from除了以外8. become part of sth成为一部分9. mix with sth与混合10. feel puzzled about sth对感到困惑11. play a part in sth在扮演角色12. French-speaking people/ countries说法语的人、国家13. take control of/ exercise control over/ have power over控制14. affect/ have an effect on sth对有影响15. lead to/ result in sth导致16. replace A with B用B替换A17. on the other hand在另一方面18. work as servants当仆人19. make contributions to sth/ sb做贡献20. add to 把添加到上add to the beauty/ difficulty of 增加了的美、难度add up to sth总计为21. come into widespread use开始广泛使用in use处于使用中22. go through huge changes经历巨大变化23. relate to sth与有关联24. gain independence (from sth)取得独立Word power & Grammar1. depend on sth依靠、取决于2. in everyday life/ in our daily lives在日常生活中3. regret to do sth抱歉、遗憾地做某事regret doing/ having done sth后悔做某事4. inform sb about/ of sth通知、告知某人某事5. look forward to doing sth期盼6. take into consideration/ take consideration of sth考虑7. would like sb to do sth想让某人做某事8. stop/ prevent sb from doing sth阻止、防止某人做某事9. dream of (doing) sth梦想10. come true（梦想）实现11. a waste of time/ money时间、金钱的浪费12. deserve careful thought值得认真思考13. show great concern about/ for sth对表示关心be concerned about/ for sth关心、担忧as far as I am concerned据我所知、在我看来14. set a standard for sth为设定标准15. at one time/ at a time曾经、每一次16. due to因为17. its up to you由你决定18. result in/ lead to sth导致19. agree with sb/ ones ideas/ what sb says赞同20. be enthusiastic about sth对热情Task & Project1. concentrate on sth集中于、专心于2. there is no need to do sth做某事没必要3. do business with sb与某人做生意4. shake hands with sb与某人握手5. make fun of捉弄某人6. pick up捡起、接送、学会、调台7. be satisfied with对满意感到8. sort into several groups把分成几组9. in conclusion总之、最后10. show respect to/ for sb对某人表示尊重11. in a word总之12. disagree with sb不赞同某人观点13. rather than而不是14. differ from in 在不同于15. put together把放在一起16. over time/ over century经年累月17. as a whole作为一个整体18. develop from into 从发展成19. turn/ change into 变成20. not all不是全部21. combine together把和组合起来22. distinguish from 把和区分开来23. introduce sb to sth介绍24. lose ones eyesight失明25. as a result of sth因为、由于26. be not convenient for use不便于使用27. during times of battle在战时28. be of practical use/ importance / value实用的、重要的、有价值的 M3U3Phrases from Reading1. arrange for sb to do sth安排某人做某事2. go on a cultural tour of places进行文化之旅3. feel lucky to do/have done sth做某事感到很幸运4. be known as被称为5. attend a lecture about sth参加关于的讲座6. take over接管7. do/cause much damage to sth给造成伤害8. putunder the protection of sb把置于的保护下9. it turns out that结果是、证明是10. break down(身体)垮掉；分解(车)抛锚11. its hard to imagine很难想象12. be covered(over)by sth被覆盖13. together with sth./as well as sth.连同、和、也14. run through贯穿、经过15. cut down砍掉16. result in the city being buried导致城市被埋Phrases from Word power&Grammar1. all over/through the world全世界2. be considered to be/as被认为是3. be divided into three types被分成三类4. takeas an example以为例5. be related to sth与有关联6. become interested in sth对感兴趣7. drive sb crazy/mad使某人发疯8. (be)in good condition出于良好的状态中9. (be)of great cultural value具有很大的文化价值10. come to sth达到程度Phrases from Task&Project1. focus on sth聚焦于2. be required to do sth被要求做某事3. now that既然、由于4. point out every detail指出所有细节5. lead to the(US)entering World War导致美国参加二战6. set sail for sth起航去某地7. it was fortunate that是很幸运的8. declare war against sb.on sth对宣战9. in memory of为了纪念10. in honor of为了向表示敬意11. play key roles in history在历史上起关键作用12. do research on sth做研究13. no doubt无疑14. rise up against sth反对、反抗15. take back收回、收复16. stand in ones path阻碍某人17. march all the way to sp朝前进18. stop sb from doing sth防止某人做某事19. take control of控制20. get/grow/be tired of sth对感到厌倦21. come down with a fever患病22. spread sth fromto把从传播到23. for centuries to come未来的几个世纪24. as a result of sth因为、由于25. be thought of as被认为是26. for free免费27. earn ones salary from从中赚得薪水28. aside from除了以外29. have a deep influence on sth对有很深影响30. be aware of sth意识到31. take sb to court for sth因为把某人告上法庭32. defend oneself为自己辩护33. put sb.to death判处某人死刑34. be forced to do sth被迫做某事35. search for truth寻求真理Important sentences1. I feel lucky to have won a place on this trip.2. Near the city was a volcano.3. Many people were buried alive and so was the city.4. The city was forgotten for many years until the 18th century when a farmer discovered a stone with writing on it.5. When I walked around the city,I saw streets just as they had been,with stepping stones along the road so you did not have to step in the mud on rainy days.6. It turns out that after the ash covered the people who failed to flee the city,their bodies nearly completely broke down and disappeared,leaving empty spaces in the ash.7. Lowland is believed to have been gradually covered over by sandstorms from AD 200 to AD 400.It is believed that Loulan was gradually covered over by sandstorms from AD 200 to AD 400.8. Sven found the remains of buildings buried beneath the sand,together with a lot of treasures,including coins,painted pots,material such as silk,documents and wall paintings. M4U11. 习惯于be used to doing2. 为某人所设计的be intended for sb3. 意识到be aware of4. 上当fall for5. 欺骗play tricks on6. 过艰苦的生活lead/live a hard life7. 处理，对付deal with8. 对感到满意be satisfied with9. 对加以评论comment on=make a comment on10. 诱使某人做trick sb into doing11. 除做别无选择have no choice but to do12. 对感到厌倦be tired of=be bored with=be fed up with13. 说服某人做persuade sb to do=persuade sb into doing14. 迎合,有吸引力appeal to=cater to15. 为某事向某人呼吁appeal to sb for sth16. 决定做be determined to do17. 对关心be concerned about18. 把传达给某人get sth across to sb19. 组装put sth together20. 治愈某人某病cure sb of21. 从事work on22. 本打算做intend to have done=have intended to do23. 的方法an approach to sth=a way to do/of doing24. 用这种方法in this way=with this method=by this means25. 由某人决定做its up to sb to do26. 某人忙于做,某人胜任sb be up to sth27. 对某人说谎lie to sb28. 位于,在于lie in29. 与有关be concerned with30. 呼吁某人做appeal to sb to do31. 做对于某人来说是方便的its convenient for sb to do32. 建议某人做recommend sb to do33. 向某人推荐recommend sth to sb34. 高质量be of high quality35. 并非所有的都not all=allnot36. 即使,尽管even if/though37. 意识到be aware of 38. 反复地over and over again39. 对进行研究do research on40. 同意某人agree with sb41. 避开,不接近keep away from42. 对负责be responsible for43. 随时为某人服务at ones service44. 从中选择choosefrom45. 对挑剔的be particular about46. 与分担某物share (in)sth with sb47. 满足某人的需求satisfy ones needs48. 想象某人做某事imagine ones doing49. 放桌子lay the table50. 落后fall behind51. 深吸一口气take a deep breath52. 屏住呼吸hold ones breath53. 导致lead to54. 打算让某人做mean sb to do55. 意味着mean doing56. 达成共识agree on57. 参军,服兵役serve in the army58. 实现梦想live ones dream59. 相反on the contrary60. 更不用说let sth alone M4U21. play an important role in 发挥重要作用2. be delighted to do 高兴做某事3. sharewith 与分享4. at the end of sth 最后5. every four years 每四年6. such as 例如7. take part in 参加8. in honor of 为了表示敬意9. from around the world 来自全世界10.side by side 一起；并肩的11. realize (live) this dream 实现这个梦想12.under his original name以他最初的名字13.at the opening ceremony 在开幕典礼上14.know of 听说过，知道有15.compete with sb for medals 与某人为奖牌竞争16.be recognized as 被公认为17.break the world record 打破世界记录18.make contributions to 对做出贡献19.bring joy to people 把快乐带给人们20.look forward to 期待着21.join sb in sth.(doing sth) 加入某人做某事22.match its glorious past与它光荣的过去相匹配23.keep the audience interested使观众感兴趣24.get their brains working使脑筋工作起来25.follow the speakers train of thought 跟随演讲者的思路26.highlight his speech突出他的演讲27.be designed to do被设计用于做28.bringcloser together使更紧密在一起 29.promise to do许诺做某事30.tourist attractions 景点31.protectfrom保护使不受32.pay close attention to密切的注意33.in order to 为了34.make mistakes 犯错误35.even if 即使36.the answer to 的答案37.be related to 与有关38.look out for 注意，小心39.be busy doing 忙于做40.be similar to 与相似41.be popular with 受欢迎42.be of use to sb. 对有用43.under control （被）控制住44.make way for 给 让路,把职位让给45.look at 考虑，看待，着眼于46.get through完成；通过47.with their attempts 用他们的努力48.make it possible for sb to do 使某人有可能干某事49.maintain/keep the balance of保持的平衡50.be involved in卷入,涉及51.keepunder control控制住52.make way for给让路53.make an attempt to do=attempt to do试图做54.be separated from被分开55.of all time有史以来56.practise doing练习做57.be supposed to do应该做58.to ones delight令人高兴的是59.look forward to 盼望60.plenty of许多 M4U31. with the development of sth = with sth developing = as sth develops随着的发展2. be set in sth 以。为背景3. upon/on doing 一。就4. a sense of achievement 一种成就感5. be designed/meant/intended to do sth 设计去做某事6. enable sb to do sth 使能够做7. add to our difficulties 增加困难8. give out 分发，发出（气味，热等），耗尽力气9. deliver sth to 把传递到10. make ones dreams come true 使梦想成真11. play the role in 扮演队长12. put forward 提出（建议、计划）13. be thrilled at /by/with/ about 因感到兴奋/ 害怕14. in reality=in fact= as a matter of fact 事实上15. do sth at the risk of ones life= risk ones life to do sth / risk doing sth= take (run) a risk of doing sth 冒险做某事16. impress sb with sth=impress sth on sb leave me with a deep impression=leave/make a deep impression on me 给某人留下印象17. make a profit= make money 赚取利润18. end in failure/ end in doing sth/end up with sth 以失败告终19. make improvements to sth 作出改进20. be popular with/among sb 受欢迎21. be responsible