初中副词及兼有副词形式的单词.doc

兼有两种形式的副词1）close与closelyclose意思是近；closely意思是仔细地。例如：Heissittingclosetome.他就坐在我边上。Watchhimclosely.盯着他。2）late与latelylate意思是晚；lately意思是最近。例如：Youhavecometoolate.你来得太晚了。Whathaveyoubeendoinglately?近来好吗？3）deep与deeplydeep意思是深，表示空间深度；deeply时常表示感情上的深度，深深地。例如：Hepushedthestickdeepintothemud.他把棍子深深插进泥里。Evenfatherwasdeeplymovedbythefilm.老爸也被电影深深打动了。4）high与highlyhigh表示空间高度；highly表示程度，相当于much。例如：Theplanewasflyinghigh.这架飞机飞得很高。Ithinkhighlyofyouropinion.你的看法很有道理。5）wide与widelywide表示空间宽度；widely意思是广泛地，在许多地方。例如：Heopenedthedoorwide.他把门开得大大的。Englishiswidelyusedintheworld.英语在世界范围内广泛使用。6）free与freelyfree的意思是免费；freely的意思是无限制地。例如：Youcaneatfreeinmyrestaurantwheneveryoulike.无论什么时候，我这饭铺免费对你开英语副词练习一将下列各句中的形容词变为副词，并将句中其他须更改的地方重写。例： Mary is a slow worker. -Mary works slowly. 1. John is a careless driver. 2. She gave a merry laugh. 3. He lived a happy life. 4. Mr. Hang is a quick walker. 5. I can speak good English. 6. They wrote excellent Spanish. 7. He gave the boy a rough push.8. He is always a willing helper.9. You gave a wrong answer.10. The president made a successful speech.三，判别划线的词是形容词还是副词： 1. Im afraid hes driving much too fast. He may be a fast driver, but its safer to drive more slowly, I think. 2. Well, thats a hard job for me. Dont be too hard on him, hes only a child.He likes his eggs boiled hard.3. Im dead tired. He threw himself on the bed, more dead than alive.4. Is there enough food for every one? He dealt with the matter fairly enough.5. In order to catch the early bus, she got up very early that morning. 四,改正下列句中的错误 1. My parents often have told me that I should hard study. 2. Let us this afternoon meet at two oclock in front of the school gate. 3. You have enough said for the moment about your trouble. . 4. Jim is hardly never late. 5. Mary and I generally always arrive on time. 6. They every now and then come to stay with us. 7. Im quite really certain that he has made again a mistake. 8. My sister speaks English good. 9. His father nearly always goes to the movies on Sunday. 10. Tom quickly picked up it and went off fast.参考答案：英语副词练习一 . 1. John drives carelessly. 2. She laughed merrily. 3. He lived happily. 4. Mr. Zhang walks quickly. 5. I can speak English well. 6. They wrote Spanish excellently. 7. He pushed the boy roughly. 8. He always helps others willingly. 9. You answered wrongly. 10. The president spoke successfully.二. 1. Helen is still working, has not yet retired. 2. What you said this morning was absolutely right. 3. Jane is a rather pretty girl. 4. He always talks very fast. 5. Certainly you dont want as much as that. o. I have rarely seen a worse piece of work. I have never. 7. None of us has ever been there before and we never wanted to go again. 8. The film has just begun. . 9. He is the only one in this country who knows about ancient Greek. 10. A few of the young men hardly work.三，1恐怕他车开得太快了。（fast副词） 他可能是个开快车的人，但是我认为开得慢一些来 得安全。（fast形容词）2嘿，对我来说那是一项困难的工作。（hard形容词） 不要对他太厉害了，他仅仅是个孩子。(hard形容词) 他喜欢鸡蛋煮得老点。（hard副词）3累死了！（dead副词) 他往床上一躺，象死了一般。(dead形容词)4每人都有足够的食物吗？(enough形容词) 他非常充分地安排了这件事。（enough副词）5为了赶上早班车，她那天早晨起得很早。（形容词；副词）四 1. hard study Study hard.2. this afternoon meet at two oclock meet at two oclock this afternoon.3. enough said said enough. 4. hardly去掉5. generally去掉6. every now and then come to stay with us come to