人教版九年级Unit1sectionA知识点与练习.doc

Unit 1 How can we become good learners?Section A一 重点短语1. 向某人求助 2.finish doing sth. 3. at first 4.word by word 5. 害怕做某事 6.爱上某人 7. 查找，查阅 8.做笔记 9. 大声朗读 10.对.感兴趣 11. try to do sth. 二 重点用法1. by asking the teacher for help 1)“by”是介词，此处表示方法，手段，后面可接名词、代词或动名词形式You can improve your English practicing more.A. by B.with C.of D.in2) ask sb for help 向某人求助2. Do you have conversations with friends in English?1）have conversations with sb. “与某人交谈/谈话” e.g.He had conversations with his son yesterday. 昨天他与他的儿子进行了交谈。2）conversation与动词have/hold 连用时，前需加不定冠词，但与动词make连用时，其前不加冠词have/hold a conversation with. 与.交谈/谈话make a conversation 闲谈3. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?1) what about.?相当于How about.?意为.怎么样？2) aloud 副词，意为“出声地，大声地”辨析：aloud/loud/loudlyaloud 副词 read aloudloud 形容词 loud music 副词 speak louderloudly 副词 talk loudly3) to practice 动词不定式表目的How kind you are!You always do what you can others.A. help B.helping C.helps D.to help4) practice doing sth.We should practice English as much as possible.A. speak B.speaking C.to speak D.speak in 4. It is too hard to understand spoken English. It is +形容词+to do sth. 意为“做某事是.的”it做形式主语，动词不定式短语是真正的主语。5. That doesnt sound too bad. sound是连系动词，意为“听起来”其后常跟形容词作表语。 -Do you know the song Gangnam Style? -Of course. It interesting. A.tastes B.smells C.sounds D.feels6. Try to guess a words meaning by reading the sentences before and after it.辨析：try to do sth. “试图做某事”表示想尽一切办法做某事 try doing sth. “尝试做某事”表示一种试试看的做法7. patient 形容词 “有耐心的” 常用短语：be patient with sb.对某人有耐心 be patient of sth. 忍耐某事8. The more you read, the faster youll be. “The+比较级，the+比较级”意为“越.，就越.”The more you smile, the you will be.A. happy B.happier C.happily D.more happily9. Why did Wei Fen find it difficult to learn English? find it +形容词+to do sth.意为“发现做某事.”it是形式宾语，to do不定式是真正的宾语My pen pal Andrew found it difficult Chinese well.A. learning B.learn C.to learn D.learned10. What is the secret to language learning? the secret to.意为“.的秘诀”to是介词，secret在此处用作可数名词，意为“秘诀，秘密”11. But I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation. 1)be afraid to do sth.意为“害怕做某事” 2)because of 意为“由于，因为”后加短语；because是连词，后加句子。12. So I began to watch other English movies,too. 1)begin to do sth.相当于begin doing sth. 开始做某事 2）辨析other,the other,another,others,the others other “别的，其他的”可以修饰单数或复数名词” the other 表示两者中的“另一个”，常用于one.the other.结构中，表示“一个.另一个.” the other之后也可以接数词或复数名词，特指“其他的”这时other 是形容词。 3)another 泛指三者或三者以上的另一个，后可接单数名词 4）others 用作代词，常用结构some.others. 5)the others 特指一个范围内的“其他的人或物”课堂检测I .根据句意和所给首字母提示补全单词。1. -How do you study for an English test? -By having c_with my friends.2. Her p_is goocK She speaks English well.3. She thinks g_is boring. She never learns it.4. The nurses are p_with the people in hospital.5. P_and chemistry arc our favorite subjects.II. 单项选择。1._do you study for a test? By_to tapes.A. What; listenB. What ； listening C. How;listenD. How;listening2.She studies for an English test by_the textbook.A. lookingB. seeing C. readingD. watching3.(2013 邵阳）- What about_a rest? -Lets go for a walk.A. to takeB. takeC. taking4.(2013 绥化)What do you usually do in the morning? I often practice _English.A. speakB. to speak C. speaking5.(2013黄石）It_me about 10 days_painting the walls.A.took； to finish B.cost； finishingC. took; finishing D.spent； to finish6.(2013上海）The retired couple enjoy_photos. They always go out with their cameras.A. takeB. took C. to takeD. taking7.(2013淮安）At times, parents find it difficult _with their teenage children.A. talkB. talked C. talkingD. to talk8.(2013 本溪)My Chinese teacher is very knowledgeable _she reads lots of books.A. butB. so C. becauseD. although9.(2013 包头）One important aim of our school is to prepare us for the future_we can face all the challenges with confidence.A. so farB. so that C. even ifD. if only10.(2013 恩施)_our teacher is ill，_he still comes to our class to teach us.A.Though；but B.Though ;/ C. Although； but11.The box is too heavy for him_.A. to carryB. to carrying C. carryD. carrying12.She got up_so that she could catch the early bus.A. earlyB. the earliest C. earlierD. earliest13._you take exercise,_you will be.A.Much; healthy B.The more; the healthyC.The more；the healthier D.More; the healthier14.If you dont know that new word, you can _in the dictionary.A. look it up B. look up it C. look them up D. look up them15. On weekends, she usually_news on TV.A. sees B. reads C. watchesD. looks at.句型转换。l.She studies for a Chinese test by working with her friends,(对线部分捤问 _ _ She study for a Chinese test2.Why not listen to tapes?(改为间义句）. _listening to tapes?3.She is so young that she cant go to school.(改为 同义句） She is _ young_ go to school,4.I spent two hours watching TV at home last night. _ _ me two hours to watch TV at home last night.5.That little girl is afraid of going there alone.(改为 同义句） That little girl is afraid_there alone.6.He didnt go to school bccaasc it rained heavily, (改为同义句） He didnt go to school_the heavy rain.7.They got up early in order to catch the early bus. (改为同义句） They got up early_they could catch the early bus.8.I have studied with a group.(改为一般疑问句） _ _ studied with a group?9.She finds learning English difficult.(改为同义句） She finds_difficult_ _ English.10.What does this word mean?(改为同义句） Whats_ _ _ this word?V.用所给词的适当形式填空。1.She can become a good learner by _ (make) word cards.2.Does _ (someone) often arrive late for school?3.They like having_ (conversation) with foreigners.4.What about _ (go) to the movies on Saturday night?5.That_ (real) improves her_(speak) skills.6.Lets read aloud _ (practice) our _(pronounce).7.That little girl often practices_(play) the piano.8.The box is too heavy for him_ (carry).9.You should improve your _ (speak)English.10.When did you fi