2011年高考英语一轮复习专题13TheMillionPoundBankNote(教师版).doc

2011年高考一轮复习新人教课标版英语测试卷专题13必修三Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note一、语法和词汇知识1、Didnt you have a good time at the party?Of course I did.As a matter of fact，I had such fun that time seemed to _ so quickly.Ago by Bgo awayCgo out Dgo over【解析】句意：“舞会上你玩得开心吗？”“我当然很开心了。事实上，我如此开心以至于时间似乎过得特别快。”go away“离开”；go out“出去”；go over“复习”；go by“(时间)过去”。【答案】A2、Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself，but her parents did not _ her to do so.Aforbid BallowCfollow Dask【解析】句意：玛丽想一个人周游世界，但她父母不允许她这么做。forbid“禁止”；allow“允许”；follow“跟随”；ask“要求”。只有B项符合题意。【答案】B3、Though golden weeks over the past eight years have_huge returns for Chinas tourism industry，voices _ cancellation of the nationwide holidays are becoming even stronger.Abrought about；calling forBbrought up；called onCbrought in；calling inDbrought on；called up4、The problem of global warming is serious._，the sea levels have risen a little.AAs a consequence BOn the contraryCIn a nutshell DIn other words【解析】此题考查短语辨析。as a consequence“结果”；on the contrary“相反地”；in a nutshell“简短地说”；in other words“换句话说”。句意：全球变暖问题很严重。结果，海平面上升了一些。【答案】A5、Speaking of all the songs he has written，I think this one probably _ everyone.Ais betterknown to Bis wellknown toCis bestknown to Dis mostknown to【解析】wellknown“著名的”，比较级形式是betterknown，最高级形式是bestknown。由all the songs可知，此处应选用最高级形式。句意：说到所有他谱写的歌曲，我认为这一首大家最熟悉。【答案】C6、Can you imagine how late I went to bed last night？It was nearly 1 am._ I finished my article.Athat BwhenCbefore Das【解析】此题考查状语从句。句意：你能想象昨晚我睡觉时是多晚吗？我写完文章的时候已快到凌晨一点了。此题考查了固定句式：It is/was具体时间点 when从句；before用于It will be/was一段时间before从句；that用于强调结构It is/was 时间状语that.。【答案】B7、Studies show that the things that contribute most to a sense of happiness cannot be bought，_ a good family life，friendship and work satisfaction.Aas for Bin view ofCin case of Dsuch as【解析】as for“至于(某人或某事物)”；in view of“鉴于，由于，考虑到”；in case of“万一，如果”；such as“例如”。句意：研究表明，能够极大地给人幸福感的东西不能买到，例如好的家庭生活、友谊和对工作的满意。故答案为D项。【答案】D8、At the meeting they discussed three different _ to the study of maths.Aapproaches BmeansCmethods Dways【解析】四个选项都表示“方法，方式”，但A项中的approach可以与介词to搭配，构成短语approach to sth.表示“的方法”；其他三项中，D项最容易选错，因为way可以与to do.搭配表示“做的方法”，也可以与介词to搭配表示“去的路上”。【答案】A9、After five years of preparation，Shanghai presented the world _ many said was the greatest Special Olympics.Awhen BwhatCwhere Dwhich【解析】此题中，present接了双宾语，一个是the world，另一个是what引导的宾语从句。what引导的宾语从句又是一个主从复合句，said的宾语从句中缺少主语，因此只有what能引导从句。【答案】B10、The policy of the mainland is very clear and straightforward，and the key problem is _ the leaders of Taiwan will accept it.Athat BhowCwhy Dwhether【解析】句意：大陆的政策很清楚也很直接，关键问题是台湾领导人是否接受。由句意可知，要用whether(是否)引导这个表语从句。【答案】D11、I dont say I am against their plan.But the trouble is _ they do doesnt agree with what they say.Awhat that Bthat what Cif what Dwhat【答案】B【解析】that引导表语从句，不作成分没有意义，但不能省略；what引导宾语从句中的主语从句what they do，并在从句中作主语。12、When astronauts return to the earths atmosphere, helicopters fly to they would land, ready to collect them.A. what B. where C. which D. that【答案】B【解析】该题考查宾语从句。语意：“当航天员返回到地球的时候，直升机飞到他们要着陆的地方去接他们。”where在此处引导宾语从句，在宾语从句中作状语。13、Sometimes advertisements make _ possible for companies to sell the customers _ money can not buy.A. ; that B. it; what C. that; which D. it; whose14、When shall we gather again?Anytime _ we are engaged in our work.A. except that B. except when C. except it D. except for【答案】 B【解析】考查宾语从句。except是介词，此处后跟宾语从句，引导词在从句中作时间状语，用when，选B。本题难度适中。15、Excuse me，sir.Could you tell me the way to the railway station?Sorry，Im a stranger here myself.You are supposed to ask，Im afraid，_ is a native.Asomeone Bwhoever Cwho Dwhomever【答案】B【解析】考查名词性从句。Im afraid是插入语，句子的主干是“You are supposed to ask whoever is a native”。whoever引导宾语从句，并在从句中作主语。二、完形填空 Dean could hear the voices from around 40 feet below him“Dont give up，Dean!”Uncle Jim shouted encouragingly“You can do it!”“Youre almost there，”Kurt called as he pulled on the (1) that ensured his cousins safety Kurt and Dean had just finished helping Uncle Jim (2) a climbing wall at a community gym in Canterville，TexasThe wall，made of concrete and crushed granite(碎石)，looked just like a sandstone cliffDespite his (3) of heights，Dean had volunteered to be the (4) to climb the new wall. Dean heard his cousin and uncle (5) him on from below，but he didnt replyHe was (6) the 1ast section of the artificial rock wall to determine an approach for scaling itHe (7) he was only a few feet from the top (8) if he failed to concentrate on what he was doing，he could fall Dcan (9) Kurt to serve as his belayer,which is the person who controls a climbers safety ropeWhilc Dean (10) ,Kurt took the slack(part of a rope that is not tight)out of the safety rope that was attached to the (11) of the wallIn that case，if Dean started to slip，he would fall only a few feet (12) the rope caught himHowever，Dcan didnt want to fall even a few feet；he was too close to his (13) As Dean held on to the rock face，calculating each move with great (14) ，Uncle Jim and Kurt watched intently (15) ，with a burst of energy，Dean climbed over the last outcropping and shouted，“I did it!” Uncle Jim and Kurt (16) wildlyDean smiled broad，and then grew (17) gain Falling to the ground was the (18) part for him, and his uncle and cousin knew itThe last time Dean had scaled a climbing wallit had taken 15 minutes for him to get the (19) to come downAs the others watched in expectation，Dean (20) his tense muscles，took a deep breath，and backed over the edgeIn seconds he had dived more than 40 feet to the gym floor(1) A1adder Brope Cnet Dhelmet(2) Apaint Brepair Cfit Dmove(3) Athirst Bfear Cinterest Danxiety(4)Astrongest Bbest Cyoungest Dfirst(5) Aurging Bcomforting Cpushing Dcalming(6) Asearching Banalyzing Cstudying Dtesting(7) Afelt Bnoticed Cwished Dknew(8) Aso Bor Cbut Dfor(9) Atrusted Bequipped Cpromised Dwarned(10) Astopped Bdropped Cclimbed Drested(11) Atop Bend Cback Droot(12) Aas Buntil Cbefore Dwhile(13) Ahope Bmind Cgoal Didea(14) Acare Bpleasure Cpain Dpressure(15) AGradually BSuddenly CEventually DImmediately(16) Acheered Bsucceeded Cdanced Dapplauded(17) Atired Bquiet Cpatient Dexcited(18) Afastest Bscariest Cbusiest Dhardest(19) Acourage Binformation Cmessage Dattention(20) Aprepared Bpulled Cmoved Drelaxed【文章大意】迪安和库尔特帮助叔叔在体育馆安装了攀岩之后，自告奋勇地第一个攀岩。在叔叔和库尔特的鼓励下，在克服重重困难，精心计算后，他成功地登项。短暂的欢呼和喜悦之后，迪安平静下来，调整状态，放松自己，又成功地落地。 (1) B【解析】考查名词的用法。从下文可知库尔特是把着绳子，确保迪安在攀岩时的安全，故选B。本题简单。(2) C【解析】考查动词的用法。从下旬的“new wall”可知，库尔特和迪安刚刚帮助叔叔吉姆在体育馆里安装了攀岩，fit“安装”，故选C。本题中等难度。(3) B【解析】考查名词。根据情境可知，爬到上面是挺吓人的，所以“尽管恐高，迪安还是自告奋勇地第一个爬这座墙”，故选B。本题简单。(4) D【解析】考查数词的用法。从“new wall”可知，安装完后，迪安是第一个自告奋勇爬这座新墙的人，故选D。本题简单。 (16) A【解析】考查动词的用法。从迪安微笑，可知他成功了，所以库尔特和叔叔是欢呼，故选A。本题简单。(17) B【解析】考查形容词的用法。从下文可知，迪安在想往下爬，上一次他爬上去时，他花了15分钟获得勇气，所以这次他是变得安静了，故选B。本题稍难。(18) B【解析】考查形容词的用法。从下义的“tense! muscles”可知迪安还是比较紧张的，再从上次他花了15分钟获得勇气下来，可知往下落地的过程也是挺可怕的，故选B。本题中等难度。(19) A【解析】考查名词的用法。从花了15分钟才下来，可知迪安是在恢复勇气，故选A。本题简单。(20) D【解析】考查动词的用法。从下文的“他做了深呼吸”，可知迪安是在放松自己，放松肌肉，才能成功落地，故选D。本题中等难度。三、阅读理解New York, NY MondayHumidity43%Pressure30.27 inVisibility10 milesWind15 mph NECurrent ConditionsTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdayHi56/1356/1359/1558/1454/12Lo42/647/850/1046/845/7Mostly sunnySunny to partlycloudySome sunshinegiving way tocloudsA couple ofmorning showersSun mixingwith high cloudsOther LocationsPlaceConditionsTemperatureHumidityPressureChicagoOvercast45/768%30.12 inLondonPartly Sunny55/1358%29.77 inLos AngelesClear52/1125%29.99 inSan FranciscoClear42/684%30.1 inTokyoRain50/1087%29.83 in68. The current temperature in New York isA. 47 B. 43 C. 13 D. 869. How far can we see clearly at the most in New York on Monday?A. 10 miles B. 15 kilometers C. 30.27 inches D. 43 meters70. It will rain in New York on .A. Monday B. Wednesday C. Friday D. Saturday71. has the fourth lowest temperature on Monday.A. Chicago B. New York C. Tokyo D. San Francisco【文章大意】 文章以图表形式告诉读者纽约以及其他一些城市的天气情况。68D事实细节题。文章开头的Current Conditions中提到纽约温度现在是8，可知D项正确。69A事实细节题。文中第一个表格中提到Visibility是10英里，由此可知A项符合题意。70C【解析】。根据文中第二个表格可知，在周五纽约的天气是A couple of morning showers，也就是早上有阵雨。71C【解析】。根据文中的最后一个表格可知东京是几个城市中温度第四低的城市。在比较温度时，勿将纽约漏掉。When he was still a child, Iwatakes father was lost at sea off Hawaii. With no food, his family was forced to move to Japan, where Iwatake joined the army during the war. He lost a brother when the bomb fell on Hiroshima.But over all the time one thing has remained unchanged.His parents bought a Christmas tree in 1937, and his family brings it out every Christmas since then, even when doing so meat risking arrest. “This tree was a shining light, because it was a symbol of unity in my family, Iwatake said as he and his wife put the final touches on the tree, which is about 3 foot tall. They took it out once again this year, “We have put this tree up every year for 70 years.Though he considers himself Buddhist, Iwatake was raised in a Christian tradition. He still keeps a photo of the tiny wooden church in Mauri where he and his five brothers went to church services and Sunday school.Christmas was always a special time.His father worked at a store, and Iwatake remembers the day he came home with a tree. It was nothing all that special, just metal and plastic, the kind of decoration that can easily be placed on a table, or in a corner somewhere. He got a string of lights, too, the kind with the big bulbs (灯泡).Soon after, his father died in a fishing accident. His body was never found.Iwatakes mother had relatives in Japan, and took Iwatakes younger brothers there. Iwatake stayed behind to graduate from high school. In 1941, six months before Pearl Harbor (珍珠港), he moved to Japan as well. “Things were bad, he said. “There were war clouds hanging everywhere.56What caused the death of Iwatakes father?AAn accident.BLake of food.CThe war in Pear Harbor.DThe bombing in Hiroshima.57The Christmas tree is so dear to Iwatake because .Ait was bought in 1937Bit was loved by his fatherCit helps to keep the house brightDit brings back a good memory of his family58What can we infer from the passage?ANothing has changed in Iwtakes house since 1937.BIwatake stayed in Hawaii alone for some time.CThe war made the author and his wife sad.DHe finished high school in Japan.四、书面表达（江苏省江浦高级2010届高三上学期期中考试）假定你班在“珍爱生命，拒闯红灯”教育活动中，召开了一次主题班会。