2013年幸福培训中心寒假初二年级提高班英语讲义.doc

2013年幸福培训中心寒假初二年级提高班英语讲义(5) unit1-2一、词汇考查。A.选择正确的词语填空。1. Tom has _ (few; fewer) Christmas cards than I.2. They believe that there will be _ (less; fewer) green trees in fifty years.3. He is ill and he can eat _ (more; less) food, so he gets quite weak.4. The _ (more; much) we get together, the _ (happy; happier) well be.5. David has _ (less; fewer) money than Anna has.B.把括号中的汉语翻译成英语。6.Do you have a little _(空闲时间)？Yes, I do. Why? I want to talk about something with you.7.I think I will be in a high school _(四年以后).8.What do you think about in the future?I think students will all study at home _(用电脑).9.Which movies will _(得奖) next year?10.Can you _(吹喇叭)?A little.Then join us, please.二、用所给动词的正确形式填空。1. My parents want me _ (stay) at home every night because its dangerous outside.2. You look so sad today. I _ (argue) with my girlfriend last night.3. Lucy, what should I do? I need some money _ (buy) some presents for my best friend.4. I found it difficult _ (get) to sleep in the night.Youd better_ (take) some sleeping pills.5. Lily is 1.7 meters tall. She is tall enough _ (reach) the apples on the tree.6. Dont _ (compare) others with yourself, just _ (work) hard.7. The young lady _ (suffer) from headache, she has to _ (go) to see the doctor.三、句型转换。1. English names are different from Chinese names.（同义句）English names _the _as Chinese names.2. This desk is Lucy and Lilys. （对划线部分提问）_ is this?3. English is the most popular of all. （同义句）English is _ popular than _ subject.4. He got up after his mother came back. （同义句）He_ get up_ his mother _四、单项选择。 ( )1. Will people live to be 300 years old? _. A. No, they arent B. No, they wont C. No, they dont D. No, they cant ( )2. There will be _ pollution this year than last year. A. fewer B. much C. less D. many ( )3. I think people here are friendly. Do you agree _ me? A. with B. to C. on D. from ( )4. Where is Miss Wang? She went to Hainan Island last week and will return _ six days. A. ago B. later C. behind D. in ( )5. _ will they play? They will play football. A. What subject B. What sport C. What food D. What language ( )6. I will see you again _. A. a day B. every day C. one day D. everyday ( )7. I hope your dream will _. A. come true B. come out C. come in D. come on ( )8. Everyone wants to _ to the moon for vacations. A. walk B. run C. swim D. fly ( )9.This coat doesnt fit him well, as he has _ a huge body and the coat is_small.A. so; such B. so; so C. such; such D. such; so ( )10. How many birds can you see in the trees? I can see _ birds in them. A. hundreds of B. five hundreds C. hundred of D. five hundreds of ( ) 11. The man over there _ our Chinese teacher.A. may B. maybe C. may be D. be( ) 12. It _ her four hours_ the work yesterday.A. takes, finish B. take, finishing C. took, finished D. took, to finish( ) 13.The number of the students in our class _ 70.A. is B. are C. were D. be( ) 14.Do you know any other foreign language _ English?A. except B. but C. besides D. beside( ) 15. Would you like_ for supper?A. something Chinese B. Chinese somethingC. anything Chinese D. Chinese anything 五、完形填空。 We live in computer age (时代). People51scientists, teachers, writers and even students use computers to do all kinds of work. But more than 30 years ago,52 couldnt do much. They were very big and expensive. Very53 people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and54 . But they can do a lot of work; many people like to use them. Some people55 have them at home. Computers become very important because they can work56 than people and make fewer mistakes. Computers can57 people do a lot of work. Writers now use computers to58 . Teachers use them to help teaching. Students use them to59 . Computers can also remember what you60 them. Computers are very useful and helpful. They are our friends. Do you want to have a computer? ( )51. A. like B. as C. and D. with ( )52. A. students B. scientists C. teachers D. computers ( )53. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little ( )54. A. cheap B. cheaper C. more expensive D. expensive ( )55. A. even B. still C. already D. yet ( )56. A. fast B. faster C. slow D. slower ( )57. A. help B. make C. stop D. use ( )58. A. write B. play C. study D. learn ( )59. A. sing B. study C. dance D. watch ( )60. A. put inB. put on C. put into D. put up 六.根据短文内容和首字母提示完成句中所缺单词。In England winter is not very cold and summer is not very h 61 .There is a great d 62 between summer and winter. Why is it?England has a warm winter and a c 63 summer because it is an island(岛) c 64 .In winter the sea is w 65 than the land. The winds from the sea t 66 warm air to E 67 . In summer the sea is c 68 than the land. The winds from the sea t 69 cool air to England. The southwest winds blow over(吹遍) England all the year. They blow from the s 70 .So England has a lot of rain.61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 七、阅读理解。A Mr. Gao lives in a town. When he was twenty-five, his son was born. He calls him Gao Ling. The little boy is clever. He and his wife love him very much. Its September 1st today. A new school year begins. Gao Ling is happy and wears his most beautiful clothes. Hes going to school with his new bag. “Let me take you to school, dear.” said Mrs. Gao. “Thank you, Mummy,” said the boy. “The school is not far from here. I can go there myself.”At school a teacher met the little boy and asked, “Whats your name, my little friend?” “Gao Ling, sir.” answered the boy. “How old are you?” “Six, sir.” “Whats your fathers name?” “Gao Daling, sir.” “How old is he?” “He is six, too, sir.” “Oh,” the teacher said in surprise. “Is he as old as you?”“Yes, sir,” said the boy. “He became a father only on the day when I was born.”( ) 1. Mr. Gao is _now.A. six B. twenty-five C. thirty one D. thirty-five( ) 2. Mr. and Mrs. Gao love their son because_.A. the boy is clever B. he likes to go to schoolC. he can go to school himself D. he can answer their question( ) 3. Gao Ling didnt let his mother take him to school because_.A. she was too busy B. his friends could took him C. the policeman could help him D. the school is near and he could take care of himself( ) 4. Gao Ling went to school_.A. by car B. on foot C. by train D. by bike( ) 5. Gao Ling thought_. A. his father and he were born on the same day B. his father was younger than himC. his father forgot to tell him about his ageD. Gao Daling became a father only for six yearsBThe car was invented (发明) just a century ago. You may know all kinds of cars names, but many people dont know who was the inventor of the first car. The first car was invented not by a German, but by an American. His name was Henry Ford. Henry was born in a poor family. He was the eldest of six children. When he was a boy, he became interested in mending watches and machines. When he was twelve years old, his mother died. Soon he had to work in a machine shop for two dollars and fifty cents a week. In the evenings he repaired watches for another dollar a week. The hard life made him strong and able.At that time there was another interest in the life of the young ford. He dreamed(梦想) to make a machine. It could run without a horse, so named “horseless carriage.” He over-came(克服) a lot of difficulties and in April 1893, the “horseless carriage” was finally finished. It was the first car.Later Henry Ford founded the Ford Motor Company(福特汽车公司). He was really the first inventor of the car in the world.( ) 6. Who really invented the car first? _.A. A German B. An American C. Frenchman D. Japanese( ) 7. From this story we can know the car was invented_.A. more than 100 years ago B. less than 100 years agoC. just 100 years ago D. 50 years ago( ) 8. Henry Ford must have_.A. five brothers and sisters B. six brothers and sistersC. five younger brothers D. three brothers( ) 9. How many dollars did young Ford earn(挣) every week? _.A. 2.5 dollars B. 3.5 dollars C. 3 dollars D. 4 dollars( ) 10. Which is not true? _.A. He repaired watches in the evenings for funB. He enjoyed repairing watches and machines when he was very young.C. He met with a lot of difficulties in the invention.D. The first car was invented in 1893.审题人:叶桦新目标英语八年级下学期重点短语与句型 Unit 1 Will people have robots? 1.There will be sth.= There is /are going to be sth. 将有. 2.be free 空闲的 3.on computer 在电脑上 4.live to be + 岁数 活到 5.fewer +可数名词复数 更少. 6.less +不可数名词 更少的 7.(many /much) more +可数名词复数/不可数名词 更多的 8.be crowded 拥挤的 9.in five years 五年后(一般将来时) 10.five years ago 五年前(一般过去时) 11.Sb will be +职业 某人将成为 12.live in 住在 13.fly to the moon 飞到月亮上 14.fall in love with 爱上 15.be able to do sth =can do sth 能做 16.keep a pet 养宠物 17.What will the weather be like tomorrow ?明天天气将会怎么样？ 18.come true 实现 19.hear of 听说 20.in the future 在将来 21.help sb (to) do sth = help sb with +名词 帮助某人做 22.hundreds of 数百 23.thousands of 数千 24.try to do sth尽力做 25.try not to do sth尽力不做 26.make/let sb +动词原形 让某人做 27.the same as 与相同 28.look like 看起来像 29.wake up 醒来 30.Its +形容词+(for sb)+to do sth 对某人而言，做某事是的 31.over and over again 反复，一遍又一遍 32.There be sb/sth +doing +地点 某处有在做 33.look for 寻找 Unit 2 What should I do? 1.want sb to do sth =would like sb to do sth 想要某人做 2.argue with .和争吵 3.out of style 过时 4.in style 流行的 5.adj/adv +enough足够的 6.enough +n 足够的 7.Whats wrong with ? =Whats the matter/trouble/problem with? 某人/某物怎么啦？ 8.call sb up =call sb 给某人打电话 9.a ticket to a ball game 一场球赛的票 10.write sb a letter =write a letter to sb 给某人写信 11.on the phone 在电话上 12.talk about 谈论 13.be surprised at sth/doing sth 对感到惊讶 14.get a part time job 找到一份兼职工作 15.borrow sth from 从借到 16.lend sth to sb 把借给 17.ask sb for sth 向某人请求 18.either也 否定句句末 too 肯定句句末 19.buy sth for sb = buy sb sth 为某人买 20.like to do sth /like doing sth 喜欢做 21.Thats a good idea 好主意 22.tell sb (not) to do sth 告诉某人(不要)做某事 23.I dont know what to