高考英语完美作文四步骤.doc

高考英语完美作文四步骤1：确定文章框架，包括：时态、语态、格式、展开方式、开头结尾等。2：确定内容要点，包括：主要人物、时间地点、重要细节、合理发挥等。3：正式开始写作，整理思路成篇，行文连贯。4：检查全文，主要检查语法以及粗心犯下的错误。过渡性词语 表列举：for example、forinstance、that is to say表补充：besides、inaddition、moreover表对比：on the one handon the otherhand in spite of表原因：because of、thanks to、dueto、owing to表结果：therefore、thus、as aresult、so表结论：to conclude、in a word、inbrief、to sum up表转折：however、nevertheless、yet遇到不会写的单词怎么办遇到不会的单词时，可以用同义词或近义词代替；选择不同的词性，变化一下句型；当出现了非要使用的单词不会拼写或拼不准时，不要放弃；尽量采用较简单的词和句子结构和句型来表达相近或与主题相关的内容。作文中的首字母何时大写冠词都不需要大写；字母多于三个(不含三个)的介词、连词首字母要大写；题目的第一个单词；名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、感叹词首字母；大写所有英语中要求大写的单词。如月份、人名、地名等等。作文字数如何把握在题目要求范围内如果有能力写的稍微多一点，问题不大。如果追求长度，而忘了写那些话是不是真正有意义，是不是真正跟题目相关，那就没有太大价值。发现跑题如何补救从感觉跑题起写切合题目的内容，通过一些关联词转接过来，让阅卷者知道你真正想表达的内容。比如用一句“刚才谈了那么多，但是对这个问题真正重要的方面是”即可补救。字迹潦草会不会扣分尽量一笔一画写清楚，潦草程度不至于让考官很难判断是没有问题的，但是如果让考官很难判断还是要扣分。考作文的时间安排写作理想时间是30分钟，最少不能少于20分钟，要有一定的时间限制。正反观点题型要求考生从正反两个方面来论证某一观点，对这类题型，通常分为四个步骤来写：时态一般用一般现在时第一段、文章开头，总述事件或情况第二段、阐述提纲中列举的第一种看法，给出理由或者举例说明：主题句理由/举例1+理由/举例2+理由/举例3第三段、阐述提纲中列举的第一种看法，给出理由或者举例说明：主题句理由/举例1+理由/举例2+理由/举例3第四段、表明自己的观点结束全文（在结尾的时候，一定要表明自己的观点。）对比观点作文模板一_ is becoming more and more popularrecently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say_ is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of_. What is more,_。Moreover,_.While others think that _ is abetter choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,_.Secondly (besides),_. Thirdly (finally),_.From my point of view, I think _.The reason is that _. As a matter of fact, there are some otherreasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wisechoice.对比观点作文模板二There is a widespread concern over theissue that _ 作文题目. But it is well known thatthe opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person toperson. A majority of people think that _观点一_. In their views there are 2 factorscontributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place,_原因一_. Furthermore, in the second place,_原因二_. So it goes without saying that_观点一_.People,however,differintheiropinionsonthismatter.Somepeopleholdthe idea that _观点二_. In their point of view, on the onehand， _原因一_. On the other hand,_原因二_. Therefore, thereis nodoubtthat _观点二_.As far as I am concerned,Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat _观点一或二_.It is not only because_, but also because _. The more _, the more_.给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点Some people believe that -（观点一）. For example, they think -（举例说明）And it will bring them -(为他们带来的好处).In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,-(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing, -(反对的理由之二)Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that -(我对文章所讨论主题的看法)利弊型作文这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测） 说明事物现状 事物本身的优缺点（或一方面） 你对现状（或前景）的看法模板一Nowadays many people prefer A becauseit has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, itsadvantages can be seen as follows. First -(的优点之一).Besides -（的优点之二）.But every coin has two sides. Thenegative aspects are also apparent. One of the importantdisadvantages is that -(的第一个缺点)To make mattersworse,-(的第二个缺点)Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to -(我的看法)(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, -(对前景的预测)（Whenasked to _, I tend to _. This is because I_(原因一). Furthermore, _(原因二).Finally, _(原因三).模板二Nowadays, there is a widespread concernover (the issue that)_作文题目_. In fact, there are bothadvantages and disadvantages in _题目议题_. Generally speaking, itis widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows.Firstly, _优点一_. And secondly_优点二_.Just As a popular saying goes, everycoin has two sides, _讨论议题_ is no exception, and in anotherword, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, _缺点一_.In addition, _缺点二_.To sum up, we should try to bring theadvantages of _讨论议题_ into full play, and reduce thedisadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, wewill definitely make a better use of the _讨论议题_.图表题型作文要求考生从一个表格或者图片出发，按照要求写作, 分为三个步骤来写：时态一般用一般现在时。第一段、 说明图表第二段、 主题句图表说明1图表说明2图表说明3 如， As the bar chart shows, _ during theyears of _ to _.第三段、 说明引起变化的原因主题句原因1原因2原因3 如，Several factors contribute to_. _. (原因1) And _.(原因2)Furthermore, _ (原因3) All these result in _.第四段、 说明影响或者提出解决办法第五段、 主题句+建议+前景预测第六段、 如， However, _ is faced with some problems. With_, _, the effect of which is not only discouraging, but alsochallenging. So my principle is to pay due attention to _, butnot just to _.图表作文模板 一As is shown by the figure/percentage inthe table/picture,_ has been on rise/ decrease,significantly/dramatically rising/decreasing from _ in _ to_ in _. From the sharp rise/decline in the chart, it goeswithout saying that _.There are at least two good reasonsaccounting for _.On the one hand, _.On the other hand, _is due to the fact that _.In addition, _ is responsiblefor _. Maybe there are some other reasons to show _.Butitis generally believed that the above mentioned reasons arecommonly convincing.As far as I am concerned, I hold thepoint of view that _. I am sure my opinion is both sound andwell-grounded.图表作文模板二The chart gives us an overall pictureof the _(图表主题). The first thing we notice isthat_(图表最大特点). This means that as _,_(进一步说明).We can see from the statistics giventhat _(图表细节一). After ving_(细节一中的第一个变化), the_Ved+幅度+时间(紧跟着的变化). The figures also tells usthat_(图表细节二). (数据位置，如In the second column),we can see that _accounts for _(进一步描述).Judging from these figures, we can drawthe conclusion that_(结论). The reason for this, as far asI am concerned is that_(给出原因). / It is high time thatwe Ved(发出倡议)解决方法题型要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径 问题现状 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)In recent days, we have to face I problem-A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, -(说明的现状)Second, -(举例进一步说明现状)Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, -(解决方法一). For another -(解决方法二). Finally, -(解决方法三).Personally, I believe that -(我的解决方法). Consequently,Im confident that a bright future is awaiting us because -(带来的好处).阐述主题说明原因题型要求考生从一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行写作，对这类题型，通常分为三个步骤来写：第一段、总结描述先用一句话描述当今社会的某种现象或者事物，并且用简单的话扩展说几句：主题句扩展句第二段、分析原因主题句原因1+原因2+原因3第三段、表明自己的观点并结束全文在结尾的时候，一定要表明自己的观点。阐述主题说明原因题型模板Nowadays, there are more and more _ _in _ _. It is estimated that _. Why have there been so many_? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows.The first one is _. Besides,_.The third one is _.To sum up, the main cause of it is dueto _. It is high time that something were done upon it. For onething,_. For another thing, _. All these measures willcertainly reduce the number of _.谚语警句性议论文模板一The good old proverb-（名言或谚语）reminds us that -(释义).Indeed, we can learn many things form it.First of all,-(理由一).For example, -(举例说明).Secondly,-(理由二). Another case is that-(举例说明). Furthermore , -(理由三)In my opinion,-(我的观点). In short, whatever you do, please rememberthe saying- . If you understand it and apply it to your studyor work, youll necessarily benefit a lot from it.图画作文要求考生根据一幅图画（一般是一个或是两个，很少出现三副图的时候），首先描述图画的大致情况，然后要求考生对图画进行适当的阐释（解释、说明和分析），最后要求考生给出自己的建议、观点、原因等等。一般写三段。第一段：描述图画1、 As is vividly shown inthe picture(如果两个的话用pictures，也可以用drawing，同样的如果两个的话用drawings，如果是图表则用table,两个图表则用tables) above, 图画的内容 。The picture(如果两个的话用pictures，也可以用drawing，同样的如果两个的话用drawings，如果是图表则用table,两个图表则用tables) tells ( 注意，如果是前面的图画是复数，则用tell) us that 这个图片的大致反映的意思。2、 Recent years people in地名（比如中国、北京、美国等等） have witnessed the fact that 描述图片里的现象 ， And it isvery common/usual to see that in recent years.第二段：解释，说明和分析图片1、 The implied meaning ofthe picture(注意，同上进行单复数的处理) should be taken into account seriously.First/To begin with, 揭示涵义/原因/结果1，Second/Whats more, 揭示涵义/原因/结果2。Last but not least/Finally, 揭示涵义/愿意/结果3（如果有的话）。And the socialproblem(如果是现象的话可以用phenomenon) has arisen the great concern/care ofour whole society/world/all the people.2、 There may/might bethree( 也可以是两个哦，那就是two啦) factors which contribute to/are responsiblefor/explain/can make clear the 图片解释的现象。 First of all, 原因1。And thenthe second reason is that 原因2。The last reason，I think，is that原因3。第三段：给出自己的看法和想法以及解决问题的办法1, In my view / point ofview (or As for me), We should take some measures as follows todeal with the problems followed in the picture. First, we should具体的措施1. And then we have to / must 具体的措施2. Only in these ways, canweSolve the problem of具体的问题.2, It is true that theseunique / secial points can / could together remind us that weshould take some measures to solve it. 采取的措施1和2. Only in this waycan we 实现的目标!.必背模版句型As is described in thepicture.The purpose of the pictureis to show us that.We can deduce form thispicture that.The picture indicates /conveys the meaning thatMore and more people havecome to realize.Now it is commonly heldthat. but I doubt whether.As is shown in thepicture, we can see clearly the relationship between. and .No wonder most see the problem of. asthat of . rather than that of.Anyone with the least common senseknows that.There is much discussion todayabout.Thanks to., more and more.As more and more people., muchattention should be placed on.If such measures were not taken, theproblem of. would have been more serious.On the surface/At first thought it mayseem a sound /an attractive/ suggestion /solution / idea, butcareful weighing on the mind /on closer analysis / on secondthought, we find that .Another reason why I dispute the abovestatement is that .Unless there is a common realization of., it is very likely that .No easy method can b