高考复习6年高考4年模拟分类汇编：第二章完形填空第二节夹叙.doc

高考复习6年高考4年模拟分类汇编：第二章完形填空 第二节夹叙.txt24生活如海，宽容作舟，泛舟于海，方知海之宽阔；生活如山，宽容为径，循径登山，方知山之高大；生活如歌，宽容是曲，和曲而歌，方知歌之动听。 本文由武当单挑王贡献 doc文档可能在WAP端浏览体验不佳。建议您优先选择TXT，或下载源文件到本机查看。 2011 届高考复习 6 年高考 4 年模拟分类汇编: 年模拟分类汇编: 第二章完形填空 第二节 夹叙夹议类 第一部分 六年高考题荟萃 2010 年高考题 Passage 1 (10广东) 广东 Every country has its own culture. Even though each country uses doors. .Doors many have which lead to 22 differences. and 21 functions and purposes When I first came to America, I noticed that a public building had two different 23 they had distiFnct functions. You have to push the door with the word PUSH to go out of the building and to pull the door with the word PULL to because we use the 24 the building. This was new to me, 25 door in south Korea. For quite a few times I failed to go out of a shopping centre and was embarrassed. The way of using school bus doors was also 26 to me .I used to take the school bus to 27 classes. The school decided that when the driver opened both the front and back doors, who were getting off the bus should get off first , and students who were getting on should get on 28 . In south Korea, we do not need to wait for people to get off. One morning, I hurried to the _tried to get on the school bus through the front door. ,and my face went red. D.unusual bus ,and when the bus doors opened, I 29 All the students around looked at me, I was totally 30 21. A.different 答案: 答案:C 试题分析: 试题分析:从lead to 高考考点:考查形容词 高考考点: 温馨提示: 温馨提示:A 不同的 B 重要的 C 实践的 22 B.important C.practical differences可判断不同功能导致不同 可判断不同功能导致 不同 不同 D 不寻常的 22. A.national B.embarrassing C.cultural 1 D.amazing 答案: 答案:C 试题分析:从开头总括句 试题分析:从开头总括句Every country has its own culture. 高考考点: 高考考点:考查形容词 温馨提示: 温馨提示:A 国家的 B 尴尬的 C 文化的 D 惊奇的 23. A.exits 答案:C 答案: B.entrances C.signs D.doors 试题分析:从下文 试题分析:从下文push the door with the word PUSH和 pull the door with the word PULL 及 two different 可知 高考考点:考察名词 温馨提示:A 出口 B 入口 C 标志 D 门 24.A.enter 答案:A B.leave C.open D.close 试题分析: 从上文 push the door with the word PUSH to go out of the building可知 the door with the word PULL是相反的 高考考点:考查名词 温馨提示:A 进入 25. A.main 答案:B 试题分析:由上文 came to America, This was new to me 原因是在南韩和美国不同 高考考点:考查形容词 温馨提示:A 重要的 B 相同的 C 前面的 D 后面的 B 离开 C 打开 B.same D 关闭 C.front D.back 26.A.annoying 答案: 答案:D B.hard C.satisfying D.strange 试题分析:由上文第三段知:公共建筑门的使用方式不同,使作者感到尴尬可知:下 试题分析: 由上文第三段知: 公共建筑门的使用方式不同, 使作者感到尴尬可知: 可知 文的巴士门对作者来说也是陌生的 高考考点: 高考考点:考查形容词 温馨提示: 畏难的 温馨提示:A 讨厌的 B 畏难的 C 满意的 D 陌生的 2 27.A.parents 答案: 答案:B B.students C.teachers D.drivers 试题分析:由下文的并列句 试题分析:由下文的并列句students who were getting on 可以知道 高考考点: 高考考点:考查名词 温馨提示: 温馨提示:A 父母 B 学生 C 老师 D 司机 28.A.sooner 答案: 答案:B B.later C.faster D.earlier who were getting off the bus should get off first, 可知 试题分析:由上文并列句 题分析: 高考考点: 高考考点:考查形容词比较 温馨提示: 温馨提示:A 很快 B 较晚 C 较快 D 较早 29.A.politely 答案: 答案:C B.patiently C.unconsciously D.slowly 试题分析: 试题分析:由上文 In south Korea, we do not need to wait for people to get off 可知作者在生 活中已经养成了习惯,由生活常识知道,到美国后,就无意识的遵循以往的习惯. 高考考点: 高考考点:考查副词 温馨提示: 温馨提示:A 礼貌地 B 耐心地 C 无意思地 D 慢慢地 30.A.embarrassed 答案: 答案:A B.annoyed C.unsatisfied D.excited 试题分析: 试题分析:由下文 my face went red. 及 For quite a few times I failed to go out of a shopping centre and was embarrassed. 可知答案应是 A 高考考点: 高考考点:考查形容词 温馨提示: 温馨提示:A 尴尬的 B 恼怒的 C 不满意的 D 兴奋的 Passage 2 (10全国) 全国 It was a busy morning, about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman 3 in his 80s came to the hospital. I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for appointment (约会)at 9:30. The nurse had him take a 36 in the waiting area, 37 him it would be at least 40 minutes 38 someone would be able to see him .I saw him 39 his watch and decided, since I was 40 buy-my patient didnt 41 at the appointed hour ,I would examine his wound, While taking care of his wound ,I asked him if he had another doctors appointment. The gentleman said no and told me that he 42 to go to the nursing home on eat breakfast with his 43 .He told me that she had been 44 for a while and that she had a special disease, I asked if she would be 45 if he was a bit late. He replied that she 46 knew who he was ,that she had not been able to 47 him for five years now. I was 48 and asked him, And you 49 go every morning, even though she doesnt know who you are? He smiled and said .She doesnt know me, but I know who she is I had to hold back 50 as he left. Now I 51 that in marriages, true love is 52 of all that, The happiest people dont 53 have the best of everything; they just 54 the best of everything they have .55 isnt about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain. 36.A.breath B. test C. seat D. break 37.A.persuading B. promising C. understanding D. telling 38. A. if B. before C. since D. after 39. A. taking off B. fixing C. looking at D. winding 40. A. very B. also C. seldom D. not 41. A. turn up B. show off C. come on D. go away 42. A. needed B. forgot C . agreed D. happened 43. A. daughter B. wife C. mother D. sister 44. A late B. well C. around D. there 45. A. lonely B. worried C. doubtful D. hungry 46. A. so far B. neither C. no longer D. already 47. A. recognize B. answer C. believe D. expect 48.A. moved 49.A. only 50.A. curiosity 51. A. realize 52. A. agreement 53. A. necessarily 54. A. learn 55. A. Adventure B. disappointed B. then B. tears B. suggest B. expression B. completely B. make B. Beauty C. surprised C. thus C. words C. hope C. acceptance C. naturally C. favor C. Trust D .satisfied D. still D. judgment D. prove D. exhibition D. frequently D. try D .Life 三,完形填空 36-40 CDBCD 41-45 AABDB 46-50 CACDB 51-55 ACABD 36. C seat 解析:关键名词就在后面 waiting room.这个词 break 有可能选,但是 break 之前一 4 定要很紧张才行,这里老汉没有紧张. 37. D telling 解析:护士对一个老汉能做的动作,最符合逻辑的是 telling,告诉. promising 表 示许诺,有可能选,再看宾语就可以排除,at least 40 minutes 没有一个承 诺是这样子的,我保证你至少要等四十分钟,不是承诺这是诅咒. 38. B before 解析:在医生诊断他之前要等待. 39. C look at 解析: 看动作的发出者, 一个焦急的老汉会做的动作, 肯定是 look at 看手表这个选项. 40. D not 41. A turn up 解析:词组,表示出现的意思.这里要注意破折号表示解释说明,我不是很忙,因 为我的病人在 appointed hour 里面没有出现.appoint 这个词除了任命的意思, 还有约时间的意思.B. show off 是炫耀的意思. 42. A needed 解析:考察动词搭配,用排除法.B forget 是忘记 ,他忘记了回去吃饭这样的事情, 不算一个 appointment.C agree to do 是同意做某件事情 ,在文中没人提 要求,所以不存在同意不同意.D happen to do碰巧做某事 . 43. B wife 解析:名词找重复,这里重复再后面,刚做的时候放一放,第五段的第一句出现了 marriage,表示他们俩曾经有一段,那么选老婆这个选项. 44. D there 解析:she had been there 表示的是她已经在那个 nursing home 里面有一段时间了, 有难度,其他几个选项的中文意思比较模棱两可, A. late 要迟到的是老头子, 不是他老婆. B. well 她老婆身体很健康. C.老婆曾经在他身边. 45. B worried 解析: 根据词义辨析. lonely 孤独的 worried 是焦虑的, , 担心的的意思, doubtful 怀疑的 ,hungry饥饿的 . 46. C no longer 解析:结合后文,49 空那句话给出了很好的对应.neither 表示否定 2 者. 47. A recognize 解析:之前见过,现在认不出来. 5 48. C surprised 解析:表示惊讶.选项 moved 干扰度比较大,需要对全文的态度进行把握,文中进行到 这里并没有很明显的作者的正面态度出现,证据就在于他的那个问句:你知道她 不认识你,还是每天早上要去陪她?这句话显然不是一个正面态度的体现,而真 正的态度转正的地方在倒数第二段,他忍住泪水,所以这里不能选 moved 这个表 示正面态度的词语. 49. D still 解析:表示状态的持续,B. then 表示时间先后,C. thus 表示因果. 50. B tear 解析:关键在前面的动词 hold back 忍住,忍回去.忍回去的只有泪水. 51. A realize 解析:realize 表示主观意识到. 52. C acceptance 解析:真爱就是对于所有一切的接受.本题点明了文章的主旨,老人不管妻子患病与 否都始终不离不弃,所以是接受了一切,无论好坏. 53. A necessarily 解析:这个词的意思是必要地,这句话的意思是最幸福的人并不一定是一个拥有所有 最好东西的人. 54. B make 解析:考查动词和名词的搭配, make the best of 充分利用,就是说他们可以没有最 好的东西,但是他们充分利用了他们所拥有的东西.C 选项 favor 不能选,因为 表示的意思是偏好,在这里没有比较爱人认得你还是不认得你,所以不选. 55. D Life 解析:生活并不是要经历暴风雨,而是要学会苦中作乐. Passage 3 (10辽宁) 辽宁 When I first entered university, my aunt, who is an English professor, gave me a new English dictionary. I was _36to see that it was an English English dictionary, also known as a monolingual dictionary._37it was a dictionary intended for nonnative learners, none of my classmates had one _38_, to be honest, I found it extremely _39_ to use at first. I would look up words in the dictionary and _40_ not fully understand the meaning. I was used to the _41_ 6 bilingual dictionaries, in which the words are _42_ both in English and Chinese. I really wondered why my aunt _43_ to make things so difficult for me. Now, after studying English at university for three years, I _44_ that monolingual dictionaries are _45_ in learning a foreign language As I found out, there is _46_ often no perfect equivalence(对应)between two _47 in two language. My aunt even goes so far as to 48 that a Chinese equivalent can never give you the _49 meaning of a word in English! 50_ , she insisted that I read the definition(定义) of a world in a monolingual dictionary _51 I wanted to get a better understanding of its meaning. 52_, I have come to see what she meant. Using a monolingual dictionary for learners has helped me in another important way. This dictionary uses a(n) read these definitions, I am 53 54 number of words, around 2, 000, in its definitions. When I exposed to(接触)the basic words and learn how they are 55 this, I can express myself more easily in English. C.surprised D.nervous used to explain objects and ideas. 36.A.worried B.sad 这是一篇记叙文, 作者主要描写自己从最初接触英英词典的惊异, 到习惯使用英英词典 以及使用英语词典的好处. 36.C . 通读全文可知,作者是一个中国大学生,中国人学英语,尤其是初学者习惯使用英 汉词典.当作者看到英英词典的时候,他感到吃惊 . 37.A.Because B.Although C.Unless D.If 37.B.前后两句在意义上是让步关系,所以用 although 引导让步状语从句.而 A 项 because 引导原因状语从句;Unless 和 if引导条件状语从句. 38.A.but B.so 7 C.or D.and 38.A.此空格处是一个并列连词,连接前后两句.而前后两句之间存在的是转折关系,所以 用 but. 39.A.difficult B.interesting C.ambiguous D.practical 39. A.最初用英英词典,不习惯,所以作者感觉用起来很难 difficult .interesting 是有 趣味的意思 根据下文 not fully understand the meaning 不可能是这个答案; , ambiguous 是 不 明确的 ;practical 是实用的 ,这两个词也不符合语境. 40.A.thus B.even C.still D.again 40.C.句子中有否定词 not,有副词 fully,所以用 still,表示仍然不能够完全的意思. 41.A.new B.familiar C.earlier D.ordinary 41.B.be used to 表示习惯,对作者来说习惯了双语词典,或者说是英汉词典.这里 指双语词典的使用对他来说是熟悉. 42.A.explained B.expressed C.described D.created 42.A.此句是一个 in which 引导的定语从句,其中 words 是主语,根据常识在词典中单词的 意思是被解释出来的,所以用 explained. 43.A.offered B.agreed C.decided D.happened 43.C.我真想知道我姑妈为什么决定这么为难我.其他三个词虽然都跟动词不定式,但是在 这里意思都不恰当. 44.A.imagine B.recommend C.predict D.understand 44.D.过去不理解,经过一段时间后, 明白了 understand ;imagine 是想象的意思; recommend 是推荐的意思;predict 是预测的意思. 45.A.natural B.better C.easier D.convenient 45.B.此句中 monolingual dictionaries 和 bilingual dictionaries 比较,A 和 D 项没用比较级, 8 better 强调更好,更实用,而 easier 则不可能. 46 A.at best B.in fact C.at times D.in case 46.B.常见的情况是实际上两种语言之间的两个词没有完全的对应.in fact 表示实际上, 事实上 .at best 是至多;充其量 ;at times 是有时 ;in case 是万一,以防 ,显然 A,C,D 项不合语境. 47.A.words B.names C.ideas D.characters 47.A.词典上重点的内容应该是单词. 48.A.hope B.declare C.doubt D.tell 48.B.我姑妈甚至还声称汉语意思决不能给出一个英语单词的确切意思. 49.A.exact B.basic C.translated D.expected 49.A.前面的 a Chinese equivalent 和 the meaning of a word in English 对应,所表明还是对应 不准确的问题,所以用 exact. 50.A.Rather B.However C.Therefore D.Instead 50. C.此空后面的句子和前面表示的是一种因果关系,所以用 therefore. 51.A.when B.before C.until D.while 51. A.表示当时候 ,用 when 引导时间状语从句.而 before 通常指在之前 ; until 指直到时候 ;while 指在的同时 . 52.A.Largely B.Generally C.Gradually D.Probably 52. C.该句的谓语 have come to see 是表示变化过程 ,所以用 gradually 表示渐渐地 . 53.A.extra B.average C.total D.limited 53. D.从后面的 around 2,000 可知词典中用于解释词义的词是限制在 2,000 左右. 54.A.repeatedly B.nearly 9 C.immediately D.anxiously 54. A.在有限的范围内,查阅阅读释义的话,就会反复接触基本词汇,学会这些词汇怎样 用来解释事物和观点,所以用 repeatedly 表示反复地,经常地 , 55.A.According to B.In relation to C.In addition to D.Because of 55. D.后面主句部分 I can express myself more easily in English.表达的是结果,此处表达的 应该是原因,说明使用这种词典所带来的好处. 2009 年高考题 Passage 1 (09安徽) 安徽 After spending a weekend away with my adult son, I was so impressed by his generous heart that I sent him this letter. 36. A. humorous 37. A. followed B. private B. gave 10 C. reasonable C. set D. valuable D. took 38. A. ordered 39. A. hesitation 40. A. other 41. A. again 42. A. nothing 43. A. finding 44. A. behind 45. A. much 46. A. far 47. A. and 48. A. 1itres 49. A. $15 50. A. until 51. A. what 52. A. excited 53. A. easier 54.A. comer 55. A. there 答案 36.D 37.C 38.A 51.A B. booked B. doubt B. last B. already B. everything B. accepting B. beyond B. some B. 1ong B. but B. kilograms B. $20 B. as B. which B. surprised B. better B. way B. here 39.A 40.C 41.D C. offered C. permission C. extra C. only C. anything C. looking for C. ahead of C. any C. short C. SO C. pounds C. $25 C. although C. whatever C. interested C. faster C. ground C. out 42.D 43.A 44.C D. bought D. difficulty D. rest D. also D. something D. pointing at D. next to D. enough D. high D. while D. kilometers D. $30 D. unless D. whichever D. encouraged D. worse D. carpet D. around 45.D 46.C 47.B 48.A 49.B 50.B 52.B 53.B 54.C 55.A Passage 2 (09北京) 北京 James New Bicycle James shook his money box again. Nothing! He carefully _36_ the coins that lay on the bed . $24. 52 was all that he had. The bicycle he wanted was at least $90!_37 on earth was he going to get the 38 of the money? He knew that his friends all had bicycle. It was _39 to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheels. He thought about what he could do. There was no 40_ asking his parents, for he knew they had no money to _41. There was only one way to get money, and that was to _42_ it . He would have to find a job . _43 who would hire him and what could he do? He decided to ask Mr. Clay for advice ,who usually had_44_ on most things. Well, you can start right here, said Mr. clay. My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing. That was the _45_ of James s odd-job(零工) business. For three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He took dogs and babies for walks, cleared out cupboards ,and mended books. He lost count of the _46 of jobs that people found for him to do. He took dogs and babies for walks, cleared out cupboards, and mended books. He lost count of the 47 of cars he washed and windows he cleaned, but the _48 increased and he knew that he would soon have _49 for the bicycle he longed for. 11 The day _50_ came when James counted his money and found $ 94. 32. He _51 no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode _52_ home, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been hard _53_ for the money, but James knew that he valued his bicycle far more _54_ he had bought it with his own money. He had _55_ what he thought was impossible, and that was worth even than the bicycle. 36. A. cleaned B. covered C. counted D. checked 37. A. How B. Why C. Who D. What 38. A. amount B. part C. sum D. rest 39. A. brave B. hard C. smart D. unfair 40. A. point B. reason C. result D. right 41. A. split B. spend C. spare D. save 42. A. borrow B. earn C. raise D. collect 43. A. Or B. So C. For D. But 44. A. decisions B. experience C. opinions D. knowledge 45. A. beginning B. introduction C. requirement D. opening 46. A. similarity B. quality C. suitability D. variety 47. A. brand B. number C. size D. type 48. A. effort B. pressure C. money D. trouble 49. A. all B. enough C. much D. some 50. A. finally B. instantly C. normally D. regularly 51. A. gave B. left C. took D. wasted 52. A. patiently B. proudly C. silently D. tiredly 53. A. applying B. asking C. looking D. working 54. A. since B. if C. than D. though 55. A. deserved B. benefited C. achieved D. learned 答案 36.C 37.A 38.D 39.B 52.B 40.A 53.D 41.C 42.B 43.D 44.C 45.A 46.D 47.B 48.C 49.B 50.A 51.D 54.A 55.C Passage 3 (09福建) 福建 Children find meanings in their old family tales. When Stephen Guyers three children were growing up, he told them stories about bow his all in the 1930s, but did not lose sight of what he valued most. In grandfather, a banker, 36 one of the darkest times 37 his strong-minded grandfather was nearly 38 , he loaded his family into the car and 39 them to see family members in Canada with a 40 ,there are more important thins in life than money. The 41 took on a new meaning recently when Mr. Guyer downsized to a 42 house from a more expensive and comfortable one. He was 43 that his children ,a daughter, 15, and twins, 22, would be upset. To his surprise, they werent 44 , their reaction echoed (共鸣) their great-grandfathers. What they 45 was how warm the people were in the house and how 46 of their heart was accessible. Many parents are finding family stories have surprising power to help children 47 hard times. Storytelling expects say the phenomenon reflects a growing 48 in telling tales, 12 evidenced by a rise in a storytelling events and festivals. A university 49 of 65 families with children aged from 14 to 16 found kids ability to 50 parents stories was linked to a lower rate of anger and anxiety. The 51 is telling the stories in a way children can 52 . Were not talking here about the kind of story that 53 , When I was a kid, I walked to school every day uphill both ways, barefoot in the snow. Instead, we should choose a story suited to the childs 54 , and make eye contact (接触) to create a personal experience,. We dont have to tell children they should take from the story and what the moral is . 55 36. A. missed B. lost C. forgot D. ignored 37. A. when B. while C. how D. why 38. A. friendless B. worthless C. penniless D. homeless 39. A fetched B. allowed C. expected D. took 40. A. hope B. promise C. suggestion D. belief 41. A. tale B. agreement C. arrangement D. report 42. A. large B. small C. new D. grand 43. A. surprised B. annoyed C. disappointed D. worried 44. A. Therefore B. Besides C. Instead D. Otherwise 45. A. talked about B. cared about C. wrote about D. heard about 46. A. much B. many C. little D. few 47. A. beyond B. over C. behind D. through 48. A. argument B. skill C. interest D. anxiety 49. A. study B. desig