山西省大同市第一中学2019-2020学年高二英语3月网上考试试题（PDF）.pdf

高二英语高二英语 第 1 页 共 10 页 2019 2020 2 高二年级高二年级 3 月阶段性考试月阶段性考试 英英语语 第一部分第一部分 阅读理解阅读理解 共两节 满分共两节 满分 60 分分 第一节 共 15 小题 每小题 3 分 满分 45 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的 A B C 和 D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑 A So you want to figure out who moved your cheese or just learn some spiritual laws of success Whatever s standing between you and happiness chances are that someone s written a self help book about it Here s what they say Book 1 Self Help by Samuel Smiles Back in Victorian England the aptly named Samuel Smiles wrote the first self help book Smiles told his readers that there s no quick fix and the harder you worked the happier you would be Book 2 How To Win FriendsAnd Influence People by Dale Carnegie Fast forward to 1936 Struggling actor Dale Carnegie writes an optimistic masterpiece that leads him to fame He wrote that power and happiness would increase if you tried to see the world as others see it remember people s names and develop a firm handshake Book 3 The Power Of Positive Thinking by Norman Vincent Peale In the 1950s minister Norman Vincent Peale brought God into the equation 平等 等式 with his message that faith is the key to achieving anything His message Pray visualize 形 象 化 solutions and remove self doubt Book 4 Who Moved My Cheese by Dr Spencer Johnson The message of this book is that change is unavoidable The sooner you let go of the old and embrace 拥抱 the new the happier you ll be 1 Which of the following is the first self help book A The Power Of Positive ThinkingB How To Win Friends And In fluence People C Self HelpD Who Moved My Cheese 2 What made Dale Carnegie famous 高二英语高二英语 第 2 页 共 10 页 A He was brave enough to fight with actors B He wrote his most popular book C He lived an optimistic life in the 1930s D He found the secret of happiness 3 What s the similar theme of the above books A Know exactly what you want and act positively B The more you smile the happier you will be C The harder you worked the happier you would be D Faith is the key to achieving anything B A young Jewish girl begins a diary just as World War II is about to break out in Europe She records the details of her daily life but more than that Eventually the diary comes to a heartbreaking end with the girl shot to death by the Nazis However it s not the story of Anne Frank This is Renia s Diary a journal that was hidden for years in a safe box Now it s coming to light with the help of Renia s sister and niece For a long time Elizabeth didn t even know that her older sister Renia had kept a diary as a teenager in Poland Then suddenly one day in the 50s Elizabeth got the diary and started to read it She was totally stunned and couldn t get very far It was too painful to read it Elizabeth recalls I just put it in the basement and didn t think about it Alexandra Elizabeth s daughter grew up knowing about the locked diary As Alexandra got older she was more interested in it If I could read this diary maybe I ll explore some things from the past she thought She got the diary from its hiding place When she read it Alexandra was shocked It s the description of a wonderful girl who showed great courage in terrible times My aunt s world comes to life as the diary shifts between a teenage girl s daily life and the war Elizabeth and her daughter Alexandra are excited that the diary will be published It is a story that needs to be heard now more than ever We should never repeat the same types of racism 种族主 义 and hate that lead to violence Alexandra says 4 Why was Renia s Dairy unknown to the world for so many years 高二英语高二英语 第 3 页 共 10 页 A The story is not as famous asAnne Frank s B It was lost in the war and no one found it C Alexandra was afraid to read it D Renia s sister kept it a secret 5 What does the underlined word stunned mean in Paragraph 2 A Embarrassed B Bored C Excited D Shocked 6 Why wasAlexandra so interested in Renia s Diary A She was curious about her aunt s experience B She wanted to comfort her mother C She planned to publish her aunt s dairy D She decided to prove how strong Renia was 7 What s the best title of the passage A Agirl fighting against the racism and hate B Renia s Diary is to come to light C Discovering the history of a Jewish family D AJewish family in World War II C Many scientists are now exploring the idea of going to live on Mars Some other scientists from the NASA s Ames Research Centre have already started the creation of a Mars town and many others are in fact already experimenting with it Of course these experiments are done on the Earth itself but this Mars town has an environment practically like that of Mars The astronauts working in these towns wear their space suit and also do everything they would really have to carry out if they ever go to Mars in the future But Mars would be like the Earth a temporary 暂时的 place for humans When the sun starts swallowing up the planets Mars will disappear only hours after the Earth So Mars only seems to be the ideal place to spread the human beings It is also a good location to send humans if ever there is a disaster on the Earth By saying disasters I mean asteroids 小行星 hitting and things like that If we humans do not want to disappear when the Earth or Mars gets swallowed up we will have to go and live beyond the solar system But are there any planets outside our solar system prepared to support life Astronomers answer is If the Earth can support life why can t other planets do the same too Astronomers have already 高二英语高二英语 第 4 页 共 10 页 discovered a Jupiter like planet orbiting 绕轨道运动 a sun like star so why not an Earth like planet orbiting a sun like star next To achieve this goal though many other problems have to be taken into consideration How do we transform a dusty planet like Mars into one more or less like our Earth How should we go on There is still a long way to go 8 The Mars town mentioned in the passage is A a research base on Mars B a strange place found on Mars C an experimental lab built on the Earth D a town existing in scientists imagination 9 Why would Mars only be a temporary place for humans A It is too small to admit so many human beings B It lacks enough natural resources humans need C It would disappear when the Earth disappeared D It has more natural disasters like asteroids hitting 10 We can know from the passage that astronomers probably think A it is impossible to transport humans to other planets B there may be an Earth like planet outside the solar system C humans will move to the newly found Jupiter like planet D there s no need for humans to move beyond the solar system 11 Which of the following would be the best title for this passage A The Mars town B Explore space C The future of the EarthD Where to live in the future D Fast fashion means clothes which are inexpensive but look like the latest designs One reason for the success of fast fashion is the rise of the social media A report by the investment research firm Bernstein found that Millennials people born in the 1980s and 90s wanted to wear a variety of clothes in the photos they posted on social media As a result many businesses which offer trendy and low cost clothes are growing But the situation is changing now Maxine a woman in her early thirties looks in her closet full 高二英语高二英语 第 5 页 共 10 页 of clothes but she has nothing to wear She says she hates always shopping for what is in style Instead she wants to buy fewer clothes that she can wear over and over Other people want the same thing she says So Maxine and a business partner Soraya started a slow fashion clothing company called Zady Slow fashion means clothes that last a long time They often feature classic colours and shapes and are made from natural materials The terms fast fashion and slow fashion are related to fast food and slow food fast food is still popular in the US but many restaurants increasingly offer high quality more expensive and relaxed meals Like slow food slow fashion also aims to use sources that are good for the environment and workers Maxine says people in her generation want to know where their clothes come from and who is making them To answer Millennials demand for information about the products they buy Ms Maxine s company Zady includes details about the history of the brands It also describes the process in which the clothes are made Maxine says Zady aims to tell shoppers where their clothes come from where they go and how they impact the world The international business H hasB quantity hasC number haveD quantity have 45 Winners will be a trip to England A chargedB accusedC rewardedD awarded 46 On New Year s Eve a big fire swept through a top nightclub in Bangkok at least 60 people most of were foreigners A having killed themB killed whoC killing themD killing whom 高二英语高二英语 第 9 页 共 10 页 47 The Water World Recreation Center has many attractions from simple swimming pools to exciting water thrill rides A rangingB rangedC which are rangedD that range 48 abstract Galileo s theory was quite difficult to understand of his time A SoundedB To soundCSoundingD Having been sounded 4