2012英语期末试卷.doc

学校 班级 姓名 222220112012学年度八年级第一学期期末试卷英语 试 卷 (考试时间：90分钟, 满分：120分)题号第一部分第二部分第三部分总分（15分）（10分）（40分）（10分）（10分）（10分）得分第一部分：选择题. 单项选择。（15分）( )1. .Miss Chen teaches _ English this term.Youre lucky. _ is a very good teacher.A.our; SheB.us; HeC.us; SheD.ours; He( )2.Maria likes singing. Do you often hear her _ after class?Yes, I do.A.singB.to singC.singsD.sang( )3._ do you have a Music Festival at your school?Once a year.A.How soonB.How oftenC.How longD.What time( )4.The girl is eight years old. She is _ to go to school.A.old enoughB.young enough C.too old D.too young( )5.Would you mind my smoking here?_ Its not allowed here.A.Of course not. B.Better not. C.Yes, please. D.OK.( )6.After class, I like playing computer games and chatting _ my friends _ the Internet.A.to; byB.with; onC.for; inD.about; through( )7. Its necessary us read English every day. A. of, to B. for, to C. for, for D. to, to( )8.My sister is only three years old. She cant take care of _.A.herB.herselfC.myselfD.yourself( )9. Our teachers always tell us in the class. A. not run B. dont run C. not to run D. not running ( )10. day it is! Lets go out and have a picnic!A. How cold B. What nice C. How nice D. What a nice( )11.Must we finish the project in a month?No, you _.A.mustntB.needntC.cantD.dont( )12.What were you doing at this time yesterday?We _ in the classroom.A.readB.were readingC.are readingD.was reading( )13.Ride slowly please. There is _ water on the road today.A.much tooB.too muchC.too manyD.many too( )14._ there _ two football matches here tomorrow?Yes, there are.A.Is; /B.Are; / C.Is; going to beD.Are; going to be( )15. Mrs Smith and her twins the dancing club. A. is going to join B. is going to join in C. are going to join D. are going to join intterII. 完形填空。（10分）Now in some places of our country, many people are cutting down(砍伐) the trees in the forests. They need more 16 to build houses and more farmland to grow crops and so on. The areas of forests are getting 17 . Some scientists say that there 18 no big forests in 20 or 30 years. It is really a(n) 19 thing. 20 the forests, we will have sandstorms(沙尘暴) often. The weather will get 21 . The earth will become a big desert(沙漠). A lot of plants and animals will 22 . Crops will not grow anywhere. Life will be 23 for everyone.So we should do our best 24 our living environment and keep our mountains 25 , the water clean, and the sky blue.( )16.A.woodB.moneyC.desertsD.leaves( )17.A.bigger and biggerB.less and lessC.smaller and smallerD.more and more( )18.A.hasB.haveC.will haveD.will be( 19.A.excitedB.happyC.betterD.terrible( )20.A.WithB.UnderC.WithinD.Without( )21.A.wet and coldB.hot and dryC.cold and dryD.hot and wet( )22.A.comeB.liveC.dieD.turn( )23.A.difficultB.easyC.enjoyableD.poor( )24.A.protectB.to protectC.protectingD.protected( )25.A.clearB.freshC.greenD.blue. 阅读理解。（30分）（两篇每小题2分）（A）Coffee has become the most popular drink in America. Today American people drink more coffee than people in any other countries. People drink coffee at breakfast, at lunch, at dinner and between meals. They drink hot coffee or coffee with ice in it. They drink it at work and at home.People around the world drink coffee. Some people like coffee that is black (纯) and strong (浓), but other people like coffee with cream (奶酪) or sugar, or both cream and sugar in it. In all the ways it is served, coffee has become an international drink.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。( )26.The most popular drink in the United States is milk.( )27.People drink coffee at any time.( )28.In this passage there are three different kinds of coffee.( )29.“Coffee has become an international drink.” means “People all over the world drink coffee nearly.”( )30.Coffee isnt a kind of food, but a kind of drink.（B）A man and his wife had a small restaurant near a train station. The restaurant often stayed open until after midnight, because people came to drink and have meals while they were waiting for trains. At two oclock one morning, a farmer was still sitting at a table there. He was asleep. The wife of the owner of the restaurant was very sleepy and wanted to go to bed. She looked at the farmer several times and waited for him to wake and go, but each time she looked, the farmer was still there sleeping. Then at last she went to her husband and said to him, “You have woken him six times now, but why havent you sent him away? Its very late.” “Oh, no, I dont want to send him away, ” answered her husband with a smile. “You see, whenever I wake him up, he asks for his bill, and when I give him the bill, he pays it and then goes to sleep again.” 31. The persons who come to the restaurant are those who . A. want to stay for night B. want to meet friends C. wait for the train D. want to look for trains 32. The wife did not go to bed because she was waiting for the farmer to . A. get on the train B. talk C. pay his bill D. wake up and go 33. The underlined phrase “sendaway” may mean . A. fire B. make somebody leave C. put away D. get on a bus 34. Why didnt the man send the farmer away? Because he wanted the farmer . A. to sleep a little longer B. to feel sleepy C. to give more money D. to have more food 35. From the passage we know the husband is . A. honest B. gentle C. greedy (贪婪的) D. warm-hearted （C）Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.This is an old English saying. It means that we should go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. If we do, we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever.Is this true? Perhaps it is. The body must have enough sleep. Children of your age need ten hours sleep every night. If you do not go to bed early, you can not have enough sleep. Then you can not think properly and you can not do your work properly. You will not be wise and you may not become wealthy!Some people go to bed late at night and get up late in the morning. This is not good for them. We should sleep at night when it is dark. The dark helps us to sleep well. When the daylight comes, we should get up. This is the time for exercise. If the body is not used, it will become weak. Exercise keeps it strong.Exercise helps the blood to move around inside the body. This is very important. Blood takes nutrition (营养) to all parts of our bodies. The brains in our heads also need blood. We think with our brains. If we keep our bodies healthy, and take exercise, we can think better!Our bodies also need air to breathe. Without air we will die. Get up early in the morning and we can have plenty of clean, fresh air. That will keep us healthy and happy.( )36.The old English saying“Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.”mainly shows _.A.what good habits areB.what bad habits areC.how to become healthy, rich and cleverD.its easy for people to get up and go to bed early( )37.Its important for people to have enough sleep. If not,they _.A.may not be strongB.may not become wealthyC.can not think and do their work properlyD.will not get up early( )38.The word“properly”means“_”.A.correctlyB.carefullyC.quicklyD.easily( )39.The last paragraph but one (倒数第2段) tells us that _ helps the blood to move around inside the body.A.fresh airB.enough sleepC.good habitsD.exercise( )40.This passage is probably written for _.A.old peopleB.middle-aged peopleC.weak peopleD.children（D）We live in different places. For example, some people live in the mountains; some people live on plains; some people live near water.Mary lives near the sea. The sea is blue. She likes to play on the beach with her friends.Tom lives by a lake. The lake is very big. The water is clear. He often goes boating with his family on fine days. Sometimes he goes fishing with his father on Sundays.Jack lives in the mountains. The mountains are very high. In the summer, its very cool there. In the winter, the mountains are all white. Jack likes to play in the snow with his sister.Jim lives on a plain (平原). He likes flying kites when the weather is fine.Tony lives in the desert(沙漠). It is very hot and dry. It doesnt get much rain. Tony likes to ride his camel all around.David lives in a forest. The forest has many trees. It rains a lot there. David likes to climb the trees and play in his tree house.根据短文内容，完成表格。NamePlace to liveThings to doMary41._plays on the beach with her friendsTomby a lake42._Jackin the mountainslikes to play in the snow with his sisterJimon a plain43. _Tonyin the desert44. _ all aroundDavid45._likes to climb the trees and play in the tree house. 情景交际。（10分）(A)选择方框中的句子完成对话，其中有两项多余。A：Hi, Li Lei, where are you going to spend your winter holiday this year?B： 46 A：How are you going to get there?B：We are going there by plane.A： 47 B：Next Monday.A： 48 B：Thanks. What about you?A： 49 Id like to go back to see those villagers. I miss them very much.B： 50 I think you must have a good time in your hometown.A.Thats wonderful.B.Have you decided to go home for the holiday?C.You know Im from the countryside.D.Im sure youll enjoy yourselves in Lhasa.E.Im going to travel in Lhasa with my family.F.When are you going to start?G.Please call me if you need some help.答 题 卡第一部分：选择题I（共15分，每题1分/题）123456789101112131415II（共10分，每题1分）16171819202122232425III（共40分，每题2分）26272829303132333435363738394041424344454647484950第二部分：非选择题. 词汇。（10分）(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.As we know, tigers f_ on meat.2.SARS spreads easily a_ people. We should take care of ourselves.3.My father took an active part in the battle a_SARS in 2003.4.Tom is a great inventor. He i_ many useful things.5.Youll have to h_ if you want to catch that train.(B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。6.We should do our best to help these foreign _(游客).7.Bad _(习惯) can make us sick.8.We shouldnt _(花费) too much time on it.9.Robots are very useful in the _(现代的) world.10.Im going to spend the weekend just _(放松).II情景对话：根据对话情景，在空白处填入合适的句子。（10分）(Jill is not feeling well, so her mother takes her to the hospital.)Jill：Good morning, doctor.Doctor:Good morning. 11._?Jill：This morning I had a pain in my head.Doctor:12._?Jill：Im feeling even worse.Doctor:Open your mouth and say“Ah”.Jill：Ah .Doctor:You have a cold. Let me take your temperature. 13._.Jill：Is it serious?Doctor:No, it isnt. 24._.Jill：Really? But I dont feel any better now.Doctor:Well, take this medicine three times a day. 25._.Jill：OK. Thank you.11._ 12._ 13._ 14._ 15._III.句型转换。（10分） 1. They have a good time playing soccer in different countries. (同义句转换) They playing soccer in different countries. 2. I went to Beijing last week. (改为一般疑问句) You to Beijing last we