2016年福建省高等职业教育入学考试英语适应性练习.doc

2016年福建省高等职业教育入学考试英语适应性练习 （面向普通高中）本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷注意事项：1.考生将自己的姓名、准考证号及所有答案均填写在答题卡上。2.答题要求见答题卡上的“填涂样例”和“注意事项”。第一部分 语音（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 从下列各组所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分的读音与其它三个不同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ( )1. A. think B. than C. thank D. thing( )2. A. travel B. jacket C. man D. any( )3. A. hospital B. hotel C. honor D. house( )4. A. wanted B. stopped C. needed D. planted( )5. A. said B. laid C. gain D. pain( )6. A. exam B. exact C. example D. experience( )7. A. glasses B. houses C. bosses D. buses( )8. A. brown B. snow C. window D. blow( )9. A. food B. good C. foot D. cook( )10. A. me B. Chinese C. met D. complete第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11. _ more attention, the crops could have grown better.A. To give B. GivenC. Giving12. 1 dont know the hotel, but its_ to be quite a good one.A. said B. told C. spoken 13. -Is this the factory_ we visited three years ago? -Yes, it is.A. whereB. whatC. that14. You _ me the truth earlier, but you didnt. A. should have told B. would have told C. must have told 15. -“Hurry up, you _ on the phone. ” -“Oh, Im coming. Thank you. ”A. are wanted B. want C. are wanting16. We decided not to go out for a picnic because it was raining_. A. hardly B. strongly C. heavily17. Dont forget _ the door when you leave. A. closing B. to close C. closed 18. Can you tell me _?A. who is that girl B. whom is that girl C. who that girl is19. Not until I got home _ that I had lost my bag. A. I realized B. did I realize C. I had realized20. Neither Tom nor Jack and I _ Beijing before. A. have been to B. has been to C. have gone to21. Every possible means_ but none prove successful. A. has tried B. has been tried C. is being tried22. I will give you a call when I _ Shanghai.A. leave B. will leave C. am leaving 23. It is careless of you to make such a (an) _ mistake. A. ordinary B. easy C. simple24. My_ of hearing is worse than it used to be. A. strength B. sense C. power25. It is a book for children _ native language is Chinese. A. whose B. whom C. who第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A mother and her daughter living in the nerghbourhood were unfriendly. They got along well with 26 . On moving into this 27 , I was warned about these two, but I made up my mind to be 28 to them. This proved to be quite 29 to me as they often knocked on my door with some complaints（抱怨）.I 30 smiled at them, answered politely and made the effort now and then to show kindness.Time passed and during the Christmas holiday, I decided to invite these two unhappy ladies to our party and 31 a packet of cookies at their gate. Imagine my surprise when two days later they stopped at my gate and said they liked the cookies very much. What 32 me most was that they brought me a bunch of flowers in return. So, do not 33 on your random(随意的) gifts of kindness. You may never know just 34 this means to others, nor how many broken-or hard-hearted people you may just change with a simple act of 35 .26A. nobody B. everybody C. somebody 27A. house B. neighbourhood C. school28A. careful B. serious C. friendly 29A. important B. necessary C. difficult 30A. seldom B. alwaysC. never 31A. got B. saw C. left 32A. excited B. puzzled C. surprised 33A. give up B. give back C. give in 34A. why B. what C. that 35A. kindness B. smile C. help 第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AThe Japanese pay much attention to the luck of telephone number. The bath houses, for example, like to use 4626, because when reading it in Japanese, this number has the same pronunciation as “have a good bath”. Clothes shop and the butchers like 4129 better than any number because this number can either be read as “good dress” or “good meat”.Since these numbers are connected with something nice, people can remember them easily, so they have become advertisement for shops.On the other hand, there are also certain numbers which are regarded as taboo(禁忌) by the Japanese people. 1564, for example, has the sound of “kill people” while the number 4219 has sound of “people die”.At present, there are about 44 millions of telephones in Japan. It is almost impossible to get a lucky telephone number. So these numbers can be sold as goods. 36. The Japanese regard the numbers as lucky ones or taboo according to the numbers_.A. sound B. spelling C. form37. If a Japanese wants to choose a number for his clothes shop, he may choose _.A. 4129 B. 4626 C. 421938. From this passage, we can learn that _.A. 1564 is popular with the Japanese as a telephone numberB. it is easy to get a lucky telephone number in JapanC. you can buy a lucky telephone number you like39. This passage is mainly about _.A. number in Japan B. lucky number in JapanC. telephone number in JapanBMusic comes in many forms; most countries have a style of their own. Poland has its polkas(波尔卡). Argentina is famous for the tango. The U.S is known for jazz, a completely original type of music that has gained world-wide popularity.Jazz is Americas contribution to popular music. In contrast to classical music, which follows formal European traditions, jazz is natural and free-form. It rings with energy, expressing the moods, interests, and emotions of the people. In the 1920s jazz sounded like America. And so it does today.The origins of this music are as interesting as the music itself. Jazz was invented by American Negroes, or blacks, as they are called today. The blacks were brought to the Southern States as slaves. They were sold to the farm owners and forced to work long hours in the cotton and tobacco fields. This work was hard and life was short. 40According to the passage, which kind of music is popular all over the world?AJazz. BTango. CPolkas.41The feature（特征）of jazz is _. Aformal Bfree-form Cserious42. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Jazz is Polands contribution to popular music. B. Jazz cant express peoples interests.C. Jazz was invented by the blacks.43. The main purpose of this passage is to show _. A. the different forms of musicB. the popularity of jazz in America C. the feature and the origins of jazz C An old man who was aware of his days being numbered wrote in his diary the following passages. “If I should have another chance to live over again, I would make more attempts to do what I can without bothering about mistakes nor would I try to achieve perfection in each of them. “Id rather have more leisure and let things be as they are. Id prefer being less caring about whats going to happen. Theres in fact nothing on earth worth ones so much calculation. “If possible, Id like to go touring, climbing mountains and crossing waters, no matter what danger it may involve. In the past I refrained from eating beans and ice-cream, which I thought were bad to my health. How regretful Im now! Those days were spent so carefully that not a minute, nor even a second, should go a miss. Too much sober (头脑清醒的) awareness, too much reasonableness. “If life could be relived, Id go without preparations to town, bringing nothing with me, not even a piece of tissue, just to enjoy myself indulgently（放纵地） every minute, every second. If I should have another life, Id go barefoot outdoors, spend sleepless nights, and keep all my senses alive to the beauty and harmony of the world and nature. Id go more often to the pleasure ground to have fun on the roundabout, or to the park to play with little children. Id get up early to see more of sunrise. “Only if I could start life again! But this, I realize, is impossible!” Indeed no other life is possible. Thats why we cant seek whats limitless in our limited life. So lets treasure the sense of living.44. The underlined phrase “refrained from” in the fourth paragraph probably refers to “_”. A. kept B. avoided C. liked45. If the author had another chance to live, he might _.A. live a regular life B. live a quiet lifeC. live a free life 46. We can infer from the passage that_.A. the old man cares much about whats going to happenB. the old man often eats unhealthy foodC. the old man never goes touring 47. What would be the best title for the passage?A. The Plan of the Life B. The Sense of Living C. A Story of an Old Man D The Go-Giver by Bob Burg and John David Mann I didnt even expect that such a small book could make a huge difference in my approach toward life. It simply says, “Give” and goes on explaining 5 laws that directs the mankind and concludes that there is always a truth in the opposite. The Power of Habit by Charles Duhigg I never knew habits play such an important role in shaping our future until I read this book. It simply says, you are what your habits are, and also suggests the techniques to generate new habits that change our lifestyle and eventually our life. A must read for everyone to understand the intricacies（错综复杂）of the habits. The Power of Myth by Joseph Campbell The Power of Myth is a book based on the conversations between mythologist（神话学者） Joseph Campbell and journalist Bill Moyers. Believe me, it is a book that gives you a thorough understanding of the elements of life such as life, death, love, marriage etc. The Science of Getting Rich by Wallace.D.Wattles I have my own misconceptions of getting rich till I read this book. All were cleared off and made a huge difference in my life after knowing some of the secrets mentioned in this book. Read it, for it teaches you to become rich.48. The Power of Habit by Charles Duhigg is a book on _.A. law B. habit C. myth49. If one wants to learn more about life, he can choose _.A. The Go-Giver by Bob Burg and John David Mann B. The Power of Habit by Charles DuhiggC. The Power of Myth by Joseph Campbell50. Who wrote the book to teach one to become rich?A. Charles Duhigg B. Joseph Campbell C. Wallace.D.Wattles 51. Where can you probably read this passage?A. Textbook. B. Magazine. C. Novel.E A group of bikers in Portland, Oregon, share the most unusual love of childrens bicycles. Several riders take to the hills of Washington Park every Sunday with a single mission to speed downhill on tiny kids bicycles, after the sun goes down. Seasoned（老练的） bikers ride at the front, while beginners follow their lead. They all take off at the same time, at the countdown Three, two, one - Zoobomb! The unusual hobby is called Zoobombing, and it was born in Portland, one of Americas most bike-friendly cities. The zoo shows the fact that bikers start at a spot near the Oregon Zoo, from where they speed downhill, while bomb is a term used to describe biking downhill at very high speeds. In zoobombing, the most glorious riders have the smallest wheels. The ideal（理想的） size is the 12 inch, designed for use by three-year-olds. Those who arent comfortable with wheels so small prefer to ride 16 and 20-inch wheels. “On a tiny bike, you feel like youre going faster,” said April Cox, a 16-incher who has been zoobombing for the past nine years.52. We know from the first paragraph that _.A. one can join in the Zoobombing every weekendB. riders take to the hills of Washington Park to enjoy the sunsetC. beginners follow the seasoned bikers during the zoobombing 53. Which of the following is true about “Zoobombing”?A. Its a common hobby in America. B. There will be a bomb during the biking. C. Bikers speed downhill near a zoo. 54. In zoobombing, the ideal size of the wheels is _. A. 12 inch B. 16 inch C. 20 inch55. We