新目标英语九年级第三单元词组.doc

Unit3Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes . be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 allow doing sth. 允许做某事agree / disagree with sb. 同意/不同意某人get / have + 宾语 + 宾补(动词过去分词)使宾语怎么样（宾补的动作是让别人做的）get ones ears pierced = pierce ones ears 钉耳洞have/get ones hair cut = cut ones hair 剪某人头发have/get the shoes repaired = repair the shoe 补鞋get sb. to do sth =have sb do sth 让某人做某事drivers license 驾驶执照 sixteen years old 十六岁sixteen-year-olds 十六岁的人/孩子/学生sixteen-year-old 十六岁的choose ones own sth. 选择某人自己的东西have ones own sth. 有某人自己的东西instead of +名词 /代词 /v.ing 代替，而不是concentrate on sth. /doing sth. 全神贯注，专注 stay up 熬夜 stay up late 熬夜到很晚stay up doing sth. 熬夜做某事clean up 打扫 get to class late =be late for class 上课迟到take the test 参加考试pass the test 通过考试 fail the test 考试失败finish the test early 提前交卷、早早完成考试be strict with sb. / in sth. 对某人或某事有严格the other day 不久前的某一天或几天前（一般过去时的标志）some other day = another day 改天every other day 每隔一天 ,每两天at present 现在，目前（相当于now ）go back to + 地点 返回某地go back to school 返回学校have a chance to do sth. / of doing sth. = have an opportunity to do sth. / of doing sth. 有机会做某事look good on sb. 穿在某人身上很漂亮，看上去适合某人穿old peoples home 养老院take time to do things 充分利用时间去做某事，花时间做某事perform a play 表演节目primary school 小学help teach the young students 帮着辅导小学生at the newspaper office 在报社in the last newsletter 在上期简报中after a long week of classes 长达一周的课后both and 和都get noisy 吵闹learn from 向学习 learnfrom 向学习learn a lot from each other 彼此学了很多by + 时间点 不迟于have off 放假，休息eight hours sleep = eight-hour sleep八小时的睡眠 reply to sb./sth. 回复 ,对做出回答 be serious about 对认真，热衷于obey the rules 遵守规章制度get in the way of sth./doing sth.挡路，妨碍 in the way 挡道的，妨碍人的 make decisions for oneself 为某人自己做决定性make ones own decisions 做某人自己的决定have nothing against doing sth. 不反对某事 the importance of +名词/v.ing 的重要性care about 关心，担心 care for = look after =take care of 照看，照顾a real mess 真的很脏乱（状态）succeed in sth. / doing sth. 成功地做某事fail (in) sth./ fail to do sth. 做某事失败teach sb. not to do sth. 教导某人不要做某事be /feel sleepy 感到困倦achieve ones dream 实现梦想（主语为人）come true 实现（主语为梦想或事，不是人）a part-time job 一份兼职工作too wild = not serious enough 太鲁莽,不够冷静too young = not old enough 太年青,不够老too silly/foolish = not smart/clever enough 太愚蠢,不够聪明not calm enough 不够冷静practice their hobbies as much as they want 随心所欲地去践行他们的爱好a running star