九年级英语总复习八上.doc

九年级英语课堂导学稿课题：Units13(八上)一、重点短语整合1.as for sb/sth./doing sth. 至于2.exercise n.运动、锻炼(不可数名词)take enough exercise做足够的运动exercise n. 习题、体操（可数名词）do math exercises 做数学练习（可数）do morning exercises 做早操（可数）exercise v. 运动、锻炼3.try to do sth .尽力做try doing sth.尝试做try/do ones best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做某4.look after /take care of照顾5.surf the Internet上网6.keep/stay healthy = keep in good healthy保持健康7.be the same as =be similar to 与一样8.be different from 与不同9.be good /bad for 对有益/有害be good at doing sth. = do well in doing sth. 擅长be good to=be good with 对好10.hardly ever 很少11.kind of =a little 有点12.have a cold/catch a cold感冒13. advice 建议(不可数名词) suggestion 建议(可数名词)some advice 一些建议a piece of advice一条建议advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做advise doing sth. 建议做14.take some medicine 吃药15.plan to do sth. 计划做planplannedplanned 动名词：planning16.lie down and rest 躺下休息17.be stressed out 有压力的18.a balance of 的平衡19.eat a balanced diet 吃均衡的饮食20.at the moment =now 现在、此刻21.have a lot of headaches 经常头痛22.too much 太多的” 修饰不可数名词.too many“太多的” 修饰可数名词的复数much too = too “太” 后接形容词/副词23.babysit her sister照顾她的妹妹babysit babysat babysat babysitting24. spend v. 度过、花费spend time with sb. 与某人一起共度时光spend (in) doing sth. 做某事花某人钱/时间spendon sth. 某事花某人时间/钱25.get back to+地点 回到某地 =return to+地点回到某地（地点为副词home, here 等时，去掉to）get back to sb. =write back to sb. 答复某人26.send sb. sth = send sth. to sb. 寄给某人某物27.show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb. 给某人展示某物28.decide v.决定 decision n.decide on 决定，选定decide to do sth. 决定做make a decision to do sth. 做决定做某事make up ones mind to do 定决心做29.think about 考虑、思考think of 考虑、想起think over 仔细考虑30.do something different 做不同的事 如：something strange anything else 形容词修饰不定代词时，不定代词在前，形容词在后31.cant wait to do sth. 迫不及待地做32.finish doing sth. =end up doing sth. 完成某事33.forget/remember to do sth. 忘记/记得要做forget/remember doing sth. 忘记/记得已做过二、重点句型回顾1.-How often do you exercise? -I exercise every evening.how long “多长” 对物体长度和一段时间提问how soon“多久” 对表将来的“in+一段时间”提问how far“多远” 对路程、距离提问2.My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades. 我的健康生活方式帮我取得好的成绩。3.I hope you feel better soon. 我希望你尽快好起来。4. 句型：It is +adj.(for sb.) to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事 it为形式主语，真正的主语为to do sth.Its important to eat a balanced diet. 吃均衡的饮食非常重要。Its easy for us to have a healthy lifestyle.5.take/spend/pay/cost 花It took her 10 dollars to buy the book. (it做形式主语)=She spent 10 dollars buying /on the book. (人做主语)=She paid 10 dollars for the book. (人做主语)=The book cost her 10 dollars. (物做主语)6.Whats the matter with you？你怎么啦？同义句：Whats the trouble with you?Whats up?/Whats wrong with you?答语： Theres some something wrong with mySomething is wrong with my7. Eating Dangshen and Huangqi herbs is also good for this. 吃党参和黄芪对这也有好处。 Drinking enough water is good for us.动名词作主语，谓语用单数8.Everybody gets tired sometimes. 有时候，每个人都会觉得累。不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。9.Im not feeling well. 我感觉不舒服。well a. 意为“身体好的”adj. 意为“好”n. 意为“井”10.-What are you doing for vacation? 你假期准备干什么？-Im relaxing at home. 我准备在家放松一下。-When are you going? 你准备什么时候去？ -Im going on Monday. 我准备周一去。 -Who are you going with? 你准备和谁一起去？ -Im going with my parents. 我准备和我的父母一起去。11.How is the weather today? = What is the weather like today? 今天天气怎样？12.I just finished making my last movie. 我刚拍完我上一部电影。13.Im taking walks, going fishing and going bike riding .我要散步、钓鱼、骑自行车。go +动词ing 表示“去干”如：go fishing go skateboarding go hiking go sightseeing go camping go bike riding go shopping go swimming三、热身训练I.单选。( )1_ do you surf the Internet? Once a week. AHowBHow oldCHow oftenDHow many times( )2You hardly know him, _ ? Aare youBarent youCdo youDdont you( )3_ homework, most students do it every day. AWithBForCAsDAs for( )4He shouldnt eat_ _ for 24 hours. AsomethingBnothingCanythingDmany food ( )5 How are you? Im not _ _. Afeel wellBfeel good Cfeeling wellDfeeling go( )6.Im sorry I forgot _ the letter for you! It doesnt matter, Ill post it myself. A. to postB. postingC. postD. posted ( )7.I cant wait _ the nice picture. A. buyB. to buyC. buyingD. bought ( )8. There is _ with the recorder. A. anything wrongB. wrong anything C. something wrong D. wrong something( )9. We should not eat _ junk food. A. too manyB. too muchC. many tooD. much tooII. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. They _ ( not have ) any classes next week. 2. Look at those clouds. It _ (rain ). 3. Look! Many girls _ (dance) over there. 4. Where _( be ) she last week? 5. The twins _( be ) at school this morning. 6. We _ ( not watch ) TV last night. 7. Let me _ ( help ) you. 8. Tom always _ ( get ) up at six oclock in the morning. 9. _ ( not close ) the door. 10. They want _（cook）real English food. 11.Let me _（help）you _（open）the window. 12. The girls like dancing very much. They practice _（dance）every day. 13. The Greens enjoy _（live）in China. 14. She finished _（write）a letter. 15. Mike plans _（have）an interesting vacation. 16. I _（ask）my teacher a question and she answered me.17. Its noon. The children _（have）their lunch. 18. Mr Johnson likes_(watch) TV in the evening. 19. What _you_(do) this weekend? 20. Listen! Someone_(sing) in the next room. II.句型转换。1. My father watches TV three times a week at home. (就划线部分提问) _ _does your father watch TV at home?2. I have a stomachache. (就划线部分提问) _the _with you? 3. How is the weather in your hometown? (改为同义句) _the weather _in your hometown? 4. Please show me your new car. (改为同义句) Please show your new car_ _. 5.They always see a film on Saturdays. （同义句） They always _ _ _ _ on Saturdays. 6.I sleep nine hours every night. （提问） _ _ _do you sleep every night?7. I am leaving for Shanghai tomorrow.(对划线部分提问) _ _ you _ tomorrow?8. Shes babysitting her sister. （同义句转换） She is _ _ _ her sister.9. Lisa is staying in Suzhou for a month. （提问） _ _ _Lisa _ in Suzhou? 九年级英语课堂导学稿课题：Units46(八上)一、重点短语整合1.take a bus 乘公交车2.ride a bike to =ride a bicycle to 骑车去3.go to school on foot =walk to school 走去上学4.leave for 前往某地leave A for B 离开A地前往B地leave sth + 地点 把某物忘在某地5.fromto 从到6.on the school bus 在校车里7.depend on 依靠，依而定；指望8.a number of =many+可数名词复数 “许多.”the number of “的总数”，谓语用单数9.thanks for doing sth.=thank you for doing sth. 感谢做10.the day after tomorrow后天 the day before yesterday前天11.have a piano lesson 上钢琴课12. study for a chemistry test为化学考试备考13.the whole day = all day一整天14.come over to+地点=drop by+地点=drop in at+地点 顺便拜访某地15.discuss the science report 讨论科学报告16.in some ways在某些方面17.look the same 看起来一样 look different 看起来不同18.more than=over超过 more than不仅仅19.in common有共同之外20.make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事=let sb.do sth.=have sb.do sth.=get sb.to do sth.21.though 与although“即使，虽然”相同点：都不可与but连用；都可位于句首不同：though可位于句末，用逗号将它与前面的句子隔开；althoug不能位于句末22.opposite views and interests. 相反的观点和兴趣23.beat v.打败 后接打败的人和对象 win v.赢 后接比赛的项目：race,game,match,prize24.tell jokes 讲笑话 tell stories 讲故事25.a primary school student 一位小学生26.begin with=start with 以开始 end with 以.结束27.get to+地点 =reach+地点=arrive at/in+地点 到达某地28. around the world= all over the world 世界各地,全世界29. worry about=be worried about 担心 30.onethe other 一个.另一个31.have to do sth 不得不，必须做某事 表示受到外界的影响，而不得不做的事情 must 表示“主观意愿上，自己必须要做的事情32. be (go) on vacation 度假二、重点句型回顾1.How do you get to school? 你怎样上学？I go to school on foot.=I walk to school.how 怎样 对方式、身体状况提问2.How long does it take ? 在你多长时间？It takes about 40 minutes to walk and 10 minutes by bus. 走40分钟，然后坐10分钟公交车。3.He rides his bicycle to the bus station. 他骑车去车站。=He goes to the bus station by bike.有关交通工具的同义表达：take the train/bus to=go to by train/bus=go to on a train/bus做火车/公汽去某地fly to. =go to by plane/air 做飞机去某地walk to =go toon foot 走到某地区ride a bike to. =go to by bike/on a bike 骑自行车去某地take the car to =go to in a car/by car 乘小车去某地4.How far is it from your home to school？ 从你家到学校多远？It is three miles. 三英里。5.He wants to know how she gets to school. 他想知道她怎样到达学校。6.It depends on where you are . 取决于你在哪里。7.That must be a lot more fun than taking b bus . 那一定比乘公交车有趣得多。8.Can you come to my party on Wednesday？ 你能周三来参加我的派对吗？Sure ,Id love to.Sorry,I cant .I have to9.Whats today?今天是什么是日子？Its Monday the 14th. 今天是14号，周一。10.对日期的提问： -Whats the date? 几月几号？ -Its April 20th. 4月20号。对星期的提问： -What day is it? 星期几？ -Its Thursday. 周四。对星期和日期的提问：Whats today?11.Can you come over to my house Wednesday evening? 你能周三晚上来我家吗？12.Tom is more athletic than sam. Tom 比Sam更活跃。13.As you can see,in some ways we look the same.就像你所看到的，在某些方面，我们看起来一样。14.Liu Ying is not as good at sports as her sister.刘英不像她妹妹那样擅长运动。as + 形容词/副词的原级as 和一样not as/so + 形容词/副词的原级+as .不如15.Her best friend likes to do the same things as she does.她最好的朋友喜欢做跟她一样的事。16.Not all students take the bus to school. 不是所有的学生都乘公交车去上学。not all “不是所有的” 部分否定,not常与all,both,every连用构成部分否定。如：Not all birds can fly.=All birds can fly, some cant.三、热身训练I.单项选择。( ) 1. He has to study _ the English test . A. to B. in C. at D. for( ) 2. In China it depends _ where you are . A. on B. in C. of D. off ( ) 3. Can you play tennis with us ? Sorry , I cant . I _ my house . A. cleaning B. have to clean C. clean D. cleaned( ) 4. I am very busy. I have too _ homework to do . A. many B. little C. much D. few ( ) 5. He is very funny . He can make everyone _ . A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughs D. laughing( ) 6. She has many friends . She is_ than her sister . A. serious B. more serious C. outgoing D. more outgoing( ) 7. _ they are twins, they dont look the same . A. Because B. Though C. When D. Where ( ) 8. Our math teacher is_ than our Chinese teacher . A. funny B. very funny C. funnier D. more funny( ) 9. We enjoy _ music . A. listen to B. listening C. listening to D. listen II.用括号内所给的词的正确形式填空1. Im _ to spend time in the beautiful countryside . (plan) 2. Cars are _ than bikes and buses . ( fast) 3. My hair is shorter than _ . (she) 4. Sunday is the _day of the week . ( one )5. Pedro is a little _ than Sam . (heavy) 6. We both enjoy _ jokes . (tell) 7. Tom is _ than Tara . (athletic) 8. Liu Li is not as _ at sports as her sister. (well) 9. These _ are my mother s sisters . (woman) 10. Henry. Thank you for your _ . (invite)11. There are many ways of _ the work . (do) 12. How do you go to work every day ? I go to work on _ . (feet)III、根据中文意思，完成句子。1.她比我高一点She is _ _ taller than me. 2.汤姆足球踢得很好。 Tom is _ _ playing football.3.你能顺便到我家来吗？ Can you _ _ to my house? 4.这本书比那本书有趣 。 This book is _ _ than that one .5.请打开电视，我要看动物世界。 Please _ _ the TV. I want to watch Animal World .6.早上他怎样到达学校？ How does he _ _ school in the morning ?7.戴维计划散散步、钓鱼和骑自行车旅行。 Dave plans to _ _ , to go fishing and to go bike riding .8.你住处离车站有多远？ _ _ do you live from the bus station? 9.别忘了寄一张明信片给我。 Dont forget to _ me a _ . 10我通常乘公共汽车上学。I usually go to school _ _.IV.按要求改写下列各句，每空一词。1. The bus ride usually takes about 25 minutes. (改为一般疑问句)_the bus ride usually _about 25 minutes?2. Jack has to go to the doctor. ( 对划线部分提问)_does Jack _to_?3. They can make bread. (改为一般疑问句)_they _bread?4. Li Lei is ten years old. Lin Tao is twelve years old. (合并为一句)Li Lei is _ _Lin Tao.5. Our bikes are not the same as theirs. (改为同义句)Our bikes are _ _theirs.九年级英语课堂导学稿课题：Units16(八上)语法梳理频率副词1.常见的频率副词有：always总是,usually通常 ,often经常,sometimes有时,seldom很少,never从不2.频率副词的位置：位于联系动词、助动词、情态动词后；位于行为动词前。3.用how often对频率副词提问。如:My sister goes to the library once a week. (就划线部分提问)How often does your sister go to the library? 4.频度副词一般来讲都与一般现在时态连用.现在进行时be doing表示将来时(1)含义：现在进行时可用来表示一个最近按计划或打算要进行的动作。(2)不是所有的动词都可以用进行时表示将来，能用来表示将来的常用动词有：go,come,leave,arrive,return,give,meet,get等。如: -What are you doing for vacation? -I am babysitting my sister.Be quiet! The baby is sleeping! I am doing my homework now.5.现在分词变化规则：.一般情况下直接加ing .以不发音的字e结尾的单词，去掉字母e，再加ingleave-leaving have-having dance-dancing ride-riding write-writing .以重读闭音节结尾，呈现“辅+元+辅”结构的动词，先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing stop-stopping sit-sitting run-running forget-forgetting begin-beginning .以ie结尾的动词，把ie改为y ，再加ing lie-lying写出下列动词的现在分词形式camp_watch_leave_ go_babysit_chat_ visit_play_relax_ spend_wait _热身训练I.用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. Jim _ (go) to the park twice a week. 2. You should _ (see) a dentist. 3. Nick is _ (funny) than Tim. 4. He _ (have) to clean the classroom right now. 5. Im _ (visit) my friends in Hong Kong. 6. His little sister is a little _ (outgoing) than him. 7. Pedro is much _ (tall) than Tara. 8. Jim sometimes _ (work) ten hours a day.9. Nick often _ (watch) TV in the evening, but now he _ (read).10. Can you _ (come) to my party? 11. It usually_ (take) me twenty minutes to get to school. 12. Jack is not as _ (strong) as Tom. 13. My parents _ (take) me to Shanghai for vacation. 14. The _ (much) you practice, the _ (good) your English will be. 15. Who is _ (smart), Tom or Dave?16. Im _ (babysit) my little brother this Sunday. 17. Theyre _ (go) fishing this weekend. 18. Hes _ (quiet) than most of the kids in our class. 19. They are _ (relax) at home on vacation.II. 单选。( )1. I _ go to the park with my mother when Im free. A. sometimes B. some time C. sometimeD. some time ( )2. Schools _ allow students at least one hour a day for sports. A. would B. should C. might D. could ( )3. My aunt _ to see me. She will be here soon. A. came B. come C. is coming D. comes ( )4. Our school is _ of all the schools in our city. A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. the biggest ( )5. Its getting _ when spring comes. A. warm and warm B. warmer and warmer C warmest and warmest D. the warmer and the warmer( )6. _ hours do you exercise every day? A. How long B. How many C. How often D. How much( )7. Doctors often says, “_ vegetables and _ meat can help you keep fit. A. More; less B. Few; much C. More; more D. Fewer; more( )8. He does his homework as _ as he can. A. careful B. carefully C. more carefully D. care ( )9. The weather in Shanghai is _ than _ Beijing. A. hot; in B. hotter;inC. hot; that in D. hotter; that in( )10. Joe _ go to the doctor. His leg is broken. A. has to B. have to C. may D. can ( )11. As students, we should study hard for the future. I think so. _ we study now, _ future we will have. A. the hard; the good B. the harder; the better C. the hard; the better D. the harder; the good ( )12. Daming, _ you speak English? Yes, only a little. A. may B. need C. can D. must ( )13. Hurry up! Its time to leave. OK, _. A. Im comeB. I come C. I came D. I will come ( )14. Tom is leaving for a holiday.Really? Where _ he _? A. has; gone B. did; go C. is; going D. do; go III.按要求进行句型转换。 I write to my friend once a week. （对划线部分提问） _ _ do you write to your friend? 2. He has to go there by taxi. （改为否定句） He _ _ to go there by taxi. 3. My new coat is 500 Yuan. （对划线部分提问）_ _ is your new coat?4. I will come back in half an hour. （对划线部分提问）_ _ will you come back? 5. Tony ca