七年级英语第三单元导学案.doc

全国加盟热线：4000-9898-20 七年级英语导学案 学生： 课题名称Unit 3 Why do you like panadas?时间 2013 年 5 月 日第 课时课型单元复习课时3主备人蒋老师审核人教学目标：1、描述动物，谈论喜好。2、能听懂有关谈论喜好的对话并进行自由交际教学重点。1、复习描述动物，谈论喜好。2、描述自己喜欢的动物。 教学难点：1、Why引导的特殊疑问句2、形容词的用法。知识网络和知识点：重点语法知识记忆：1、Lets see the pandas first .我们先看看熊猫吧。（教材第25页）本句是一个祈使句。Lets后接动词原形，其结构为lets do sth 意为让我们做某事吧。2、why do you want to see them?你为什么想看它们呢？（教材第25页）(1)本句为why引导的一般现在时的特殊疑问句，其构成为why加由助动词do/does引导的一般疑问句，用来询问原因。回答常用Because.-Why do you study English hard?你为什么努力学习英语？-Because I like it.因为我喜欢它。(2)句中want后接动词不定式(to do)作宾语，want的常用结构如下：1、want sth.想要某物。 I want two books.我想要两本书。2、want to do sth。想要做某事。I want to buy two books.我想要买两本书。3、want sb to do sth.想要某人做某事。I want my teacher to buy two books.我想让我的老师买两本书。3、Why do you like them?你为什么喜欢它们呢？（教材第26页）Like意为喜欢。此句中like后接代词作宾语。常见用法Like to do sth./like doing sth.喜欢做某事。I like to swim in the river./I like swimming in the river.我喜欢在河里游泳。4、Where are they from?(教材第26页)此句是where引导的特殊疑问句。回答时，介词from后常跟表示国家，城市等的地点名词。主语是人，某人来自哪里-Where is Ye zhongwei from?叶忠炜来自哪里？ He is from Sichuan.他来自四川。主语是物，某物产自哪里-Where are these watches from?这些手表产自哪里？They are from Japan.它们产自日本。 be from意为从.来，来自。be 要随人称的变化而变化。I am from Shandong.我来自山东。 They are from China.他们来自中国。反馈练习：选择题，并且写出选择理由。1 - do you come to China? -Because I want to learn Chinese.A What B Why C How选择的理由：2 -Lets after school.A to play the violin B play the violin C to play violin 选择的理由：用适当形式填空，并写出根据。1、How many (panda)can you see at the zoo?根据：2、Let (we) go home together.根据：3、Many children want (see)the beautiful animals.根据：句型转换，并分析句子结构。1、I like pandas because they are cute.(对划线部分提问)分析疑问句结构2、The elephants are from Africa.（对划线部分提问）分析疑问句结构3、-Why do you like koalas?(做出回答)- they are smart.分析句型及回答理由经典例题易错点例题：重点例题分享到幼儿教育|幼升小 一年级|二年级|三年级|四年级|五年级|六年级|小升初 初一|初二|中考|高一|高二|高考 托福|雅思|GRE|GMAT|SAT|SSAT|LSAT|ACT|AP|PTE|U-Excel|TOEFL Junior|A-level|O-level|申请|游学|异域|维权|BBC留学 听力|口语|语法词汇|阅读|写作|翻译|新概念|剑桥|托业|PETS|职称|BBC|少儿|行业|歌曲|影视 德语|法语|日语|韩语|西班牙语|俄语|意大利语|葡萄牙语 自考|成考|考研|专升本|MBA考试|EMBA考试|四六级|专四专八 公务员|职业资格|财会|计算机 窗 why 是疑问副词，意思是“为什么”，用来询问原因、理由，一般由“Why + 一般疑问句”构成特殊疑问句。例如： Why is he here? 为什么他在这？ Why does he like this subject? 为什么他喜欢这个科目？ 用作疑问副词时，后面接的一般疑问句是疑问语序。例如：My brother is late for school, because he gets up late. (用 why 对该句进行提问) Why is your brother late for school? (正确) Why your brother is late for school? (错误) 以 why 引导的特殊疑问句，一般由 because 引导的状语从句来作答。because 是连词，作“因为”解，其后要接一个句子来陈述原因、理由。例如： Why dont you like English? 为什么你不喜欢英语？ Because its difficult. 因为英语很难。 Why do they want to go to China? 为什么他们喜欢来中国？ Because they want to learn Chinese. 因为他们想学习汉语。 另外，why 相当于 what . for?，回答时用 because 表示直接原因， because of 为介词短语，后接名词、代词等。例如： I do it because I love it. 我做这件事情，因为我喜欢。 I didnt go there because of rain. 因为下雨，所以我没有去。课堂练习I、精挑细选（ ）1. Which kind of animals have long legs and neck?A. Pandas B. Penguins C. Giraffes（ ）2. _ is the biggest animal on the earth. A. An elephant B. A koala C. A giraffe（ ）3. Why do you like koalas? _ they are cute and smart.A. So B. But C. Because（ ）4. There is _ elephant in the zoo. _ elephant is from Africa. A. a; the B. an; the C. an; An（ ）5. _ see the giraffes. A. Lets me B. Lets C. Let we( )6. What do you want _? A. eat B. to eat C. eating ( )7. Pandas are _cute. A. kinds of B. a kind of C. kind of( )8. He can walk_ two legs. A. in B. on C. at（ ）9. Why _ you like lions? A. not B. dont C. arent（ ）10. _ pandas are really cute, _ I like them very much. A. Because, so B. So, because C. Because, /（ ）11. She_ Australia. A. be fromB. is from C. are from（ ）12. She likes dogs _. A. a lot B. a lot of C. lot ofI、补全对话A：Lets see the elephant first. B：The elephants? Why do you want to see elephants? A：(1)_ B：(2)_ A：Theyre from South Africa. (3)_B：My favorite animal is panda. A：(4)_ B：Because theyre very cute. A：(5)_ B：Theyre over there! Lets go!II、完形填空 My parents and I like animals. And we often go to the 1 to see them _2_ weekends. We often _3_a bus to go there because my home is 4_far from the zoo. Of all the animals, I _5_tigers best. Sometimes I want 6 some meat to 7 . 8 my parents dont let me do it. Sometimes I think animals in the zoo may want to go back to the forest. But I also think zoos are good places 9 animals. People give them 10 , so theyre not hungry every day. Do you think so? （ ）1. A. library B. zoo C. park（ ）2. A. on B. in C. at（ ）3. A. by B. take C. in（ ）4. A. a kind of B. kind of C. kinds of（ ）5. A. meet B. like C. hope（ ）6. A. give B. gives C. to give（ ）7. A. them B. us C. you（ ）8. A. So B. And C. But（ ）9. A. on B. at C. for（ ）10. A. water B. food C. help课后巩固训练： 一 根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子：（15分） 1. There are many a_, such as（例如）lions, tigers in the z_. 2. P_ only live in China. We all love t_. 3. People usually w_ in the day, and s_ in the night. 4. Most animals are in great d_, we must s_ them 5. That old man is 72, he is o_ 70, he is k_ of fat. 6. That boy comes from _(澳大利亚)，not _(非洲). 7. R_ (记住) to do your homework, dont_(忘记) that. 8. Suzhou is a _(美丽的)_(地方). 9. Monkeys are _(可爱) and _(聪明). 10. Dont be _(害羞), they are _(友好)to you. 二 单项选择：（20分） 1. There is_ elephant in the zoo,_ elephant is from Africa. A. a, the B. an, the C. /, an D a, an 2. I like penguins best, _ theyre my _ animals. A. because, best B. why, best C. because, favorite D. why, favorite 3. They are good_, they are very _. A. friends, friends B. friends, friendly C. friendly, friends D. friendly, friendly 4. He likes his work, but its _ dangerous. A. a kind of B. kinds of C. a kind D. kind of 5. She often _ the piano, she likes _ it very much. A. plays, plays B. plays, playing C. playing, playing D. playing, plays 6. I want _ the lions, lets _ them. A. to see, to see B. see, to see C. to see, see D. see, see 7. - _ lions from? - They come from South Africa. A. Where do B. Where are C. Where is D. Where 8. Elephants can remember places _ food and water, this helps them _. A. with, live B. with, to live C. in, to live D. A and B 9. _ trees! A. Not to cut down so many B. Dont cut down so many C. Not cut down so many D. Dont cut down so much 10. People kill elephants _ their ivory. A. with B. in C. for D to 三 句型变换 （15分） 1. They can also draw very well. ( 否定句) They _ draw very well, _. 2. Our class has 56 students. ( 同义句) _ 56 students _ our class. 3. The boy is a little fat. ( 同义句) The boy is _ _ fat. 4. She isnt from Beijing. ( 同义句) She_ _ _ from Beijing.5 I dont like tigers because they are very scary. ( 划线提问) _ _ you like tigers? 四. 用括号内单词的正确形式填空：（20分） 1. Therere some _(kind) of _(animal) here. 2. My pet cat can_(walk) on two legs, it often _(walk) in my room. 3.There _(be) lots of rules in our class, dont _(be) late for class. 4.That is _(Tom) sister, we like _(she) very much. 5. Lets _(go and help) the little girl_(clean) the room. 五 根据汉语提示，用英语词组完成句子。（10分） 1. That old man often _(迷路). 2. Some animals are _(处于危险中). 3. Animals cant live because people _(砍伐) many trees. 4. They _(植树) on the hills every year. 5. _ _(别忘记) to close the door when you leave 六用下面括号内所给的单词完成短文，使句子的意思完整通顺，每词只用一次(10分) Animals are our friends. We can find different _of animals. Some animals are living _ big woods(森林). And some animals are living with _. Animals are very _ to men. People can teach the elephants to do some heavy _. And they can also teach the dogs to look _ the house. A watch dog is very _ . It can help people in danger. Children _ dogs very much. _ children like to go to the zoo, _ there are many animals in zoos. Zoo is a good place for children to get to know animals. 七 任务型阅读理解，阅读短文，完成文后练习（10分） Do you like sandwiches（三明治）? Do you know the story of “sandwich”? There is an Earl (伯爵) of Sandwich in England. He likes playing cards.（牌） He likes to play for money(钱). He plays very well and he often plays all day and all night. He has no time to eat. His servants(佣人) have to bring food to him. They give him some meat and some bread, but he doesnt want to stop playing cards to eat them. He puts the meat between two pieces of bread. In this way, he neednt stop playing cards when he eats the bread with meat. Later people call this kind of food “sandwich” from his name. 1. The word “sandwich” comes from _. A. America B. England C. China D. Japan 2.Sandwich has no time to eat because_. A. he spends his time playing cards. B. he spends his time working C. he spends his time running D. he spends his time swimming 3. The servants give him some _ to eat. A. meat B. bread C. fruit D.A and B 4. The Earl likes to play cards for _. A. fun. B. money C. energy D. food 5. Sandwich doesnt stop to eat because he _. because useful kind clever like work most in men after A. isnt hungry B. doesnt like sandwiches C. doesnt want to stop playing cards D. has no time副加题_【快乐阅读】： Baboons(狒狒) live in Africa. They are like monkeys. Most people think daddy baboons dont know their babies. But scientists (科学家) find that daddy baboons know how to help their babies. The daddy baboons are smart. Joan Silk is a scientist. She studies the baboons f