深圳初中英语七年级下册C7重点单词词组.doc

7B C7 基础知识1. ordinaryordinary adj. “普通的, 平凡的”; 其近义词为usual; 反义词为special; out of the ordinary “不寻常的, 非凡的” What is ordinary in one country may be very strange in another.在一个国家很平常的事, 在另一个国家可能很新奇.2. feeling feeling n. 可数名词, “情感”He has no feelings. 他没有感情.Feel v. “感觉”It feels cold outside. 外面感觉很冷.Ann felt very happy. 安感觉非常高兴3. order order n. “命令, 指令”Soldiers should obey orders. 军人应该服从命令.Order n. “顺序”Please put the names in alphabetical order. 请按照字母表顺序排列这些名字.Order v. “命令”, “订购”The doctor ordered him to have a rest for a month. 医生指令他休息一个月.They ordered a meal. 他们点了饭菜.4. poem poem 可数名词, “诗, 诗歌”Li Bai was good at writing poems. 李白擅长写诗.Poet 诗人Wordsworth is my favorite poet. 华兹华斯是我最爱的诗人.5. complete v. “完成”, 相当于finish, 后常接名词作宾语The work is not completed yet. 这个工作尚未完成.Complete adj. “完全的”You need a complete rest. 你需要彻底休息.6. Water has no taste at all. 水全然没有味道Taste n. “味道, 风味”The soup has a good taste. 这汤味道很好.Taste v. “品尝; 尝起来(后面跟形容词)”She tasted the soup to see if it was too salty. 她尝了一口汤, 看是否太咸了.The milk tastes sour. 牛奶尝起来有酸味.At all 用于否定句, not at all 意为 “一点也(不)”I am not hungry at all. 我一点也不饿.Not at all 不用谢7. Too tired to laugh or play. 累得既不笑也不玩 Too to do “太而不能做”, too 后面跟形容词或副词, 表否定意义. 其同义句 “so that ”句式 He was too excited to fall asleep. = He was so excited that he couldnt he couldnt sleep. 他太激动而不能入睡.8. Theyre hurrying to work. 他们匆忙去上班.该句的同义表达为: They are going to work in a hurry.Hurry v. “匆忙; 赶紧”He hurried to his class. 他匆忙去上课.Hurry up “赶快”; in a hurry “匆忙; 很快地”Hurry up, or we will be late. 快点, 不然我们就迟到了.She went to school in a hurry. 她匆忙去上学.9. They take their papers quickly, and put down some money. 他们迅速拿起报纸, 放下钱Put down “放下; 把放下”The bus put down some passengers. 公交车让几位乘客下车.10. A crowd of people, all very busy, with tired faces. 一群人, 都很忙碌, 面带倦容Crowd n. “人群; 一群人”A large crowd 一大群人Crowd v. “聚集, 拥挤”Streets are crowded with traffic. 马路上挤满了车.11. When you have a shower, you wash your body while (you are) standing.当你淋浴时, 站着洗浴.While 用作连词, “当时”; 其引导的时间状语从句常用进行时While she was listening to music, she fell asleep. 她听着音乐睡着了.While “”然而”You like sports, while I prefer music. 你喜欢体育, 而我更喜欢音乐.12. If you are afraid of standing high, you should not work on a building site. 如果你害怕站在高处, 你就不应该在建筑工地工作. Be afraid of sth. “害怕, 担忧”Dont be afraid of any difficulty. 不要害怕任何困难. Be afraid of doing sth. “害怕或担心某种情况发生”He is afraid of falling down from the tree. 他害怕从树上掉下来. Be afraid to do sth. 害怕或不敢做某事He is afraid to travel by plane. 他不敢坐飞机. Be afraid + that 从句 “担心, 害怕”I am afraid that I cant help you. 恐怕我不能帮你的忙 13. Do you know the meanings of these words? 你知道这些单词的意思吗?The meaning of “的含义”, 其动词是mean, “含义, 意义”What is the meaning of the word? = What does the word mean? 这个单词什么意思?13. excited adj. 兴奋的; 激动的excited 与 exciting excited“兴奋的”, 一般修饰人She was so excited about the film.她对这部电影兴奋不已.exciting“令人感到兴奋的”; 一般修饰物This film is so exciting.这部电影真让人兴奋.14. Ive heard that noise three times before. 之前我听过那个声音三次Three times “三次, 三回”; (once 一次; twice 两次; four times 四次)Remember to take the medicine three times a day. 记住这药一天吃三次.He has been to Beijing twice. 他去过北京两次.Before adv. “先前; 从前”, 通常位于句末, 句子一般用完成时Have you ever been there before? 你曾经去过那儿吗?15. Not worried about the height. 不要担心高度Be worried about / worry about 为担忧Dont worry about my safety. Ill take care of myself. 别担心我的安全, 我会照顾自己.She is worried about her blind brother. 她担心她的盲人哥哥.Tall adj. 高的High adj. 高的Height n. 高度How tall are you? = Whats your height? 你多高?How high is the building? = Whats the height of the building? 那个建筑物多高?16. Then I see him working. 然后我看见他在工作.See sb. doing 看见某人正在做See sb. do 看见某人做过 Did you see the lovely children singing and dancing? 你看见那些孩子们在唱歌跳舞吗?I never see him play football. 我从