ReviewofUnits3-4.doc

科目英语主备人张慧娟审核人八英备课组课题 Revision of U4课时安排1学习目标1、 能正确朗读书写及使用本单元的单词和短语。2、 通过复习掌握形容词的比较级、最高级的变化规律和用法，并且会运用自如。学习流程一 知识梳理(一）知识回顾单词:能够根据音标会读，会背课本P136-137 Unit 4所有单词.要注意重点记忆以下一些单词的形式变化. sheep(名词)-（复数）sheep thin(形容词) -（比较级）thinner wet(形容词) -（比较级）wetter die(动词) -（分词）dying feed(动词) -（过去式）fed shake(动词) -（过去式）shook send(动词) -（过去式）sent rebuild(动词) -（过去式）rebuilt 短语: 1.die out 灭绝，消失 2.feed on 以为食 3.less and less 越来越少 4.in danger处于危险状态 5.stay calm 保持冷静 6.stay(keep) away from 远离 7.think about 思考，考虑 8.be important to 对来说是重要的 9.sharewith与分享 10.face to face面对面 11.look up 查阅 12.find out 查明，找出 13.be careful of 当心 14.run after 追赶 15.hear about 听说 16.lose ones life (lives)失去某人的生命 考点: 考点1：thousands of 成千上万的，数以千计的 hundred , thousand , million 用法一样 hundreds of 数百的 millions of 数百万的 two hundred二百 , three thousand三千 , five million五百万 【举例】There are hundreds of books on the desk. 桌子上有几百本书。 He got five million yuan. 他得到了五百万元。 考点2：play an important part in sth./ (doing) sth.在（做某事）.中起到重要作用，后面接名词 、动名词（doing)。 【举例】They play an important part in controlling the climate. 他们在控制气候中起着重要的作用。 考点3：be sure+(that)从句 确定 / 确信. that 可省略 be not sure +whether / if 从句 不确定是否. 注意：当从句中有or not 时，必须用whether. 【链接】be sure to do sth. 考点4： 形容词比较等级 【含义】 形容词有三个比较等级： （1）原级即原形 （2）比较级： 表示“较.，更.一些” （3）最高级：表示“最.” 【基本用法】比较级：A + 谓语动词 + 形容词比较级 + than + B. 最高级： A+谓语动词 + the + 形容词最高级+in / of 短语. 【举例】 I am nicer than you .我比你好看。 I am the nicest of all.所有人中，我是最好看的。 考点5：形容词比较等级的特殊用法 （1） 形容词比较级可用much、a little、a lot、even等词修饰，使原 本的比较级在语意上更加明确。 【举例】Apples are much bigger than oranges.苹果比桔子大得多。 The cow is a little fatter than a horse. 牛比马胖一点儿。 （2） 比较级 + and + 比较级 表示“越来越.” more and more +多音节形容词比较级 表示“越来越.” 【举例】Tom is taller and taller.汤姆越来越高。 Our hometown is becoming more and more beautiful. （3） one of +the+形容词最高级+名词复数 【举例】Tom is one of the best students in our class.汤姆是我们班最好的学生之一Liu Dehua is one of the most famous singers in China. 刘德华是中国最著名的歌手之一。 （4） 在比较级中，如果比较对象相同，为了避免重复，可用that / those 代替第二个比较对象。 【举例】The food in Sichuan is hotter than that in Guangdong. 四川的食物比广东的食物辣。 The books in my bag is more than those in your bag . 我包里的书比你包里的书多.(2） 知识结构 单词: 短语: 形容词原级 结构：A + 谓语动词 + 形容词比较级 + than + B. 形容词比较级 much、a little、a lot、even修饰比较级 比较级 + and + 比较级 考点： 特殊用法 同类事物比较用that/those代替第二个 较对象 形容词 结构：A+谓语动词 + the + 形容词最高级+in / of 短语 最高级： 特殊用法：one of +the+形容词最高级+名词复数 二、典型例题 ( )1.About two_people lost their homes in the earthquake. A.thousands B.thousands of C.thousand D.thousand of ( )2.Reading plays an important part in _English. A.learn B.learns C.to learn D.learning ( )3.Im not sure_Kangkang can go to school tomorrow.A.when B.while C.until D.whether ( )4.Our country is becoming_. A.strongest B.more stronger C.more strong D.stronger and stronger ( )5.English is one of_subjects. A.important B.more important C.the most important D.very important ( )6.Our teacher tells us _ soccer on the street , its dangerous.A. not play B.not to play C.to not play D.not playing ( )7.The teacher makes us_too many work every day. A.do B.doing C.does D.did3、 检测矫正： A：针对性练习: 单项选择： ( )1.-Would you like_to drink? -No,thanks. A.something else B.else something C.anything else D.else anything ( )2.Look ! A bus is coming ! The boy is _. A.danger B.safe C.in dangerous D.in danger ( )3.Which do you like_cats ,pigs or dogs?A.good B.well C.better D.best ( )4.I am_what to say . A.think about B.thinking about C.think over D.thinking of ( )5.The cars in the city are more than _in the countryside. A.more B.them C.that D.those ( )6.Im not sure_they can dance or not. A.that B.if C.whether D.when ( )7.Maria is _of the two girls.A.tall B.taller C.the taller D.the tallest ( )8.This car is eighty_yuan. A.hundreds B.hundred C. hundreds of D.hundred of ( )9.Elephants are_bigger than rabbots. A.much B.little C.very D.many ( )10.Look ! A cat is_a mouse！ A.run after B.running after C.to run after D.runs after ( )11.Li Lei _the same bike with his brother. A.uses B.shares C.rides D.has ( )12.People must know how_themselves_earthquake. A.protect ; from B.to protect ; from C.keep ; from ( )13.We need _to finish the work. A.other two B.two other C.another two D.two another ( )14.Dont forget to _the lights before you leave the room.A.turn off B.turn on C.turn up D.turn over ( )15. _the morning of July 28,1976, an earthquake struck Tangshan , Hebei. A.On B.In C. At D.During ( )16.Miss Wang is one of the _teachers in our school. A.popular B.more popular C.most popular D.less popular ( )17.-Peter is_than you ,right? -Yes , but he is _runner in our class. A.shorter ; best B.short ; the best C.shorter ; the best D.short ; best ( )18.We can use computers_many things. A.do B.to do C.doing D.did ( )19.The coat is_dearer than that one.A.some B.a few C.a little D.many ( )20.The most important thing is_,when a fire happens. A.stay calm B.to stay calm C.stays calm D.stayed calm 根据汉语提示完成句子 1.当我去办公室时看见你在那儿写作业 I saw you _ _ _there when I went to the office. 2.一棵大树在暴风雨中倒了。A big tree _ _in the rainstorm. 3.刘老师在解决这道难题中起了重要的作用。 Mr.Liu_ _ _ _in solving the difficult problem.4.昨天晚上我听说那场事故了。I _ _the accident yesterday evening. .综合填空 （用以下方框中的词的适当形式填空） after happy along countryside life interest bring with fresh enjoy I live in the _ . The air there is _ , the sky is bluer , and the water is cleaner .There is a river near my house . It_ us enough water and lots of _. In summer , I often go there to swim _ my parents . There are a lot of fish in it . We all _ fishing . Sometimes , we go fishing there . It can bring us comfort and peace of mind . If the weather is fine , I often take a walk _ the riverside（河边） with my grandparents _ dinner . I like the _in the countryside . Its _ and relaxing. 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ B：矫正性练习 单项选择： ( )1. _is important to us. A.Sleep B.Sleeps C.Sleeping D.Slept( )2.Many kinds of animals are _out. A.die B.died C.dying D.dries ( )3.In our country, it is_in July , but it is even_in August.A.hotter ; hottest B.hot ; hot C.hotter ; hot D.hot ; hotter ( )4.The air in the countryside is fresher than_in the city . A.one B.it C.that D.those ( )5.Tomorrow will be even_. A.cold B.colder C.coldest D.the coldest 巩固练习： 1.选择： （ ）1.We are sure_after school . A.playing basketball B.to play basketball C.will play basketball D.played basketball ( )2.The b