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重点短语1. 穿上盛装;装扮 2. 交上;提交;呈送3 握手 4顺便(或偶然)拜访5 毕竟;终究;究竟 6用擦7 发出令人不愉快的声音 8特地(不怕麻烦地)做某事9使某人感到宾至如归 10餐桌礼仪11习惯于 12很舒服或轻松地做某事13.自学 重点句型1Could you tell me how_to_get_to the post office?你可以告诉我怎样去邮局吗?(Unit 11)(1)句中“疑问词+to do sth.”构成动词不定式短语,作宾语。=Could you tell me how I can get to the post office?【拓展】 不定式与疑问词who,which,when,where,how,what等连用,常用于tell,show,know,teach,learn,explain,remember等后面作宾语。I didnt know what to say.我不知道说什么。“疑问词不定式”结构也可在句中充当主语、表语等。How to get there is a question.怎么去那里是个问题。The problem is which to choose.问题是选择哪一个。注意:why与不定式连用时,动词不定式不带to。“疑问词不定式”结构作主语时,谓语动词一般用单数。(2)get to意为“到达”,后加地点名词。We were glad to get to the top of the mountain.到达山顶,我们很高兴。【拓展】 arrive意为“到达”时,是不及物动词,后接较大的地点名词时,用介词in,接小地方时,用at。reach表“到达”讲时,是及物动词,后直接跟地点名词。My friend got to Beijing by air at 9:00 pm.My friend Beijing by air at 9:00 pm.My friend Beijing by air at 9:00 pm.2They have organized games and the staff dress_up_as clowns.他们组织一些游戏,工作人员扮成小丑。(Unit 11)dress up穿上盛装;乔装打扮成(一般指为演戏,参加化妆舞会等装扮)dress up in衣服等; dress up as人。王夫人喜欢穿鲜艳的衣服去参加聚会。Mrs.Wang likes to colorful clothes for the party.她把自己乔装打扮成天使 She an angel.【拓展】 get dressed 穿戴好 dress oneself 自己穿衣服be dressed in 穿着(后跟衣服或表示颜色类的词)dress sb.给某人穿衣服注意:dress sb.表动作;be dressed in表状态。She is wearing a red sweater. She is a red sweater.3Excuse me.I wonder_if you can help me.打扰了。我不知道您是否能帮帮我(Unit 11)wonder此处作“觉得奇怪;想知道”讲,相当于want to know,后常接if或whether引导的宾语从句,表示一种委婉的请求或疑问。【拓展】 wonder表示“想知道;不知道;纳闷”时,后常接why,who,where,what,when等引导的宾语从句,也可接带疑问词的动词不定式。表示“对感到惊讶”时,后接that引导的宾语从句或动词不定式。wonder作名词时,意为“奇物;奇观;奇迹;奇事”。派生词wonderful adj.精彩的;神奇的;美妙的。He wondered what had happened.他想知道发生了什么事。Im just wondering how to do it.我正在想该怎样做。What are the seven wonders of the world?世界七大奇观是什么?4Where_Im_from,were pretty relaxed_about time.在我们国家,人们对时间的观念比较随意。(Unit 12)(1)句子中的Where Im from 是一个由where引导的地点状语从句。引导地点状语从句的引导词除了where还有wherever。Wherever you go,you can see new factories and stores,new schools and hospitals.无论你走到哪里,你都能看到新建的工厂、商店,新办的学校和医院。(2)be relaxed about sth.对某事随意、宽松、不严格The school is relaxed about students clothes.这所学校对学生的衣着要求不严。【拓展】 relaxed 轻松的,relaxing令人轻松的ed形式修饰人,ing形式修饰物。I felt very relaxed after I watched the relaxing talk show.在观看了那个令人放松的谈话节目后,我感觉很放松。5and remember your teachers will not be pleased if you write email English in a test!并且要记住,如果你在考试中写邮件英语,你的老师是不会高兴的!(Unit 12)pleased是形容词,意为“感到高兴的”,相当于glad或happy。pleased常与be连用,后接介词at,with,by等引导的短语,还可接动词不定式或that从句。【辨析】 please,pleased,pleasure与pleasantplease是动词,表示“(使)高兴;满意;愉快”。pleased是形容词,一般用作表语,偶尔也作定语,但它在含义上意思是“满意的”。Im pleased to work with you.和你共事我很高兴。pleasure是名词,表示“高兴;快乐;娱乐”时为不可数名词;表示“乐趣;高兴的事”时,为可数名词。pleasant是形容词,意为“使人感到愉快(满意)的”,一般用作定语。若主语指物,也可作表语。I hope youll have a pleasant holiday.希望你假期快乐。基础知识过关一、根据所给单词的首字母及句意补全单词(16分)1Dont trouble trouble until trouble t_ you.2The firemen received o_ to start at once.3I w_ whether you would mind helping me for a few minutes.4Ive l_ him some money, but he will pay me next week.5We can p_ the car here while we go shopping.6Be careful. Dont s_ that needle into your finger.7I asked where the bank was and he p_ across the road.8Its bad m_ to ask others salary if you are not very familiar.9I left my dictionary at home. Could you l_me yours?10He asked me if he could p_his car in front of our house.11I w_where to spend the weekend.12S_the bottle before drinking the juice.13What is your attitude t_the question?14I feel more r_about my lesson than I used to. 二、根据汉语提示完成句子(20分)1我们在晚会上要装扮得像电影中的角色。We are supposed to _ as movie characters for the party.2他的练习本忘在家里了,所以没交给老师。He left his exercise book at home, so he didnt _ it _.3我只是顺道过来看看你过得怎样。I just _ to see how you were getting on.4你应该原谅他的健忘症,毕竟他已经七十多岁了。You should forgive him for his forgetfulness; _,_he is over seventy.5你知道我在哪能兑换钱吗?Do you know _ exchange money?6这个饭店的食品既便宜,又好吃。The food in the restaurant is _ _.7我喜欢听音乐。I prefer _.8医务室里有好多人在候诊。There are a lot of people _ at the doctors.9为了赚到足够的钱,他工作到深夜。_ _ _ _.10如果你匆匆忙忙地做事,那你就要出差错。_ _ _.一、单项选择(10分)1Laura, weve decided _ on a trip this afternoon. Will you join us?Im afraid not. I have a composition _.Ato go; to write Bto go; writingCgoing; to write Dgoing; writing2(2011德州)Are you coming to my birthday party? _AYou bet! BNever mind.CMuch better! DWhat a pity!3(2011广元)Can you speak English,Mr Wang?Yes,but only _.Alittle Ba little Ca lot4Health is very important to us. We should eat more vegetables and fruit instead of _ rich food.Atoo much Bmuch too Cvery much5(2011淄博)How nice your watch is!How much did you _ for it?120 yuan.Apay Bcost Cspend Dtake6(2011东营)Nancy,I bought you a new car,an Audi A8.Thank you,dear.Its _ what I want.Ajust Bstill Conly Dalmost7Must I finish my homework right now?No, you _.Aneednt Bmay not Cmustnt Dcant8(2011广安)What do you usually do at weekends?I often practice _ English.Aspeak Bto speak Cspeaking9What does John do on the farm?Oh, his job is _ the animals.Ato feed Bfeed Cto feeding10Do you know Jimmy?Sure. He is one of my best friends. I know him very _.Alittle Bwell Calone11.2011烟台 Walking on the beach makes you feel _Arelaxed BrelaxingCinterested Dinteresting 12.2012白银 Its reported that the sand storms moving _ the southern part of China.AbesideBwithCbelow Dtowards 13.2012绵阳 David suddenly felt nervous. _, it is his first time to go on stage.AAt least BAfter allCAt once DAt all 14.2012东营 In order to eat safely, I think we _ make some food by ourselves instead of buying some.Aused to Bprefer toChad better Dare supposed to 15.2012襄阳 What does your father think of your school report this term?The smile on his face shows he is _what I did in my study.Aworried about Bsorry forCangry with Dpleased with 16.2012东营 Excuse me, can I interview Mr Miller this afternoon?A moment, please. Let me check _ .Aif Mr Miller will be freeBwhen will Mr Miller have time Cif Mr Miller had an appointmentDwhen does Mr Miller come back 17.2012咸宁 Jack _ dislike the weather in Beijing in spring, because there is so much wind and sand. But now he _ it.Ais used to; used to Bused to; is used toCwas used to; is used to Dused to; uses to 18.2012连云港 Do you know _?At the end of July.Ahow soon is your sister coming back homeBhow often Nancy hears from her pen friendCwhen the London Olympic Games will be heldDwhen will the new computer game come out 19There is a bridge _our village.AafterBon Cbeside Dbesides 20 There are many _rules in our class.ArelaxingBrelaxed Cpleased Ddifficult 21His grandfather _in the country, but he _ in the city now.Aused to live; is used to livingBis used to live; used to liveCis used to live; is used to livingDused to live; used to living .2012菏泽 阅读理解Different countries have different customs in giving presents.In China you must never give a clock to a Chinese person, because the sound of the word for “clock” is similar to the sound of “death”. Also, dont wrap (用包裹)a present in white, black, or blue paper, because they are the colours for funerals (葬礼). Dont give a knife, because something sharp can cut a friendship. In Russia if you give flowers as presents, you have to give an odd number of them (one, three, five, etc.) because even numbers of flowers are for funerals.In Germany if you are invited to dinner, flowers are good presents to take to your dinner hostess (女主人), but dont take her red roses because it means you are in love with her. Dont take thirteen of anyt

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