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ProtectingtheYangtzeRiver byXieHua Questionsforlistening In2000 howmanytonsofuntreatedhumanandindustrialsewagewasdepositedintotheriver Anon governmentalorganizationismentionedinthispart Whatisit Howmanyspecialgovernmentprojectsarealsounderway WhichcityinJiangsuprovinceisreferredtointhistext HavewesolvedalltheproblemsconcerningtheYangtzeRiver Carefulreading 1WhyhavetheenvironmentalproblemsoftheYangtzeRiverraisedconcernbothnationallyandinternationally 2WhatdoestheGreenRiverorganizationdo 3Whatproblemsdothegovernmentprojectsfocuson 4Whatdidfarmershavetodounderthewaterandsoilpreservationproject 5Whatdoesthesecondprojectinclude 6DoyouthinktheenvironmentsituationoftheYangtzeRiverisgettingbetter Carefulreading 1WhyhavetheenvironmentalproblemsoftheYangtzeRiverraisedconcernbothnationallyandinternationally Rapidagriculturalandindustrialdevelopmentplushugepopulationgrowthhasmeantthatnotonlyistheamountofwatertakenfromtheriverrising butthewastebeingputbackintotheriverhasalsobeenincreasing Carefulreading 2WhatdoestheGreenRiverorganizationdo Iteducatesandadvisespeopleontheimportanceofprotectingthisgreatriver 3Whatproblemsdothegovernmentprojectsfocuson problemsalongtheYangtzeRiver Carefulreading 4Whatdidfarmershavetodounderthewaterandsoilpreservationproject Farmersreplacethecropsontheirfarmlandwithtreesorgrassland 5Whatdoesthesecondprojectinclude Thesecondprojectincludesanaturereserveforwhite flagdolphins oneofthemostendangeredanimalsintheworld Carefulreading 6DoyouthinktheenvironmentsituationoftheYangtzeRiverisgettingbetter yes7OnlytheeffortsoftheChinesegovernmentisenough isn tit No TheeffortsofChinesepeoplearealsoneeded Themoreefforts thebetter ToprotecttheYangtzeRiver weshould A tellmorepeopleabouttheimportanceofprotectingtheriver B liveinanenvironmentallyfriendlyway C fightagainstpollution D makeeffectivelaws ABCD Fillintheblankswithproperprepositionsaccordingtothetext thethirdlongestriverintheworld itisChina smostimportantfreshwaterriver Peopleliving allthetownsandcities theriverrely it water therapiddevelopmentofagricultureandindustry therapidpopulationgrowth theriverisbadlypolluted whichendangersavariety fish thewhite flagdolphin As in along on for With plus of including Fillintheblankswithproperprepositionsaccordingtothetext Thegoodnews peopleisthatthepresentsituationofthisgreatriverhasraisedconcern Governmentandsomeorganizationsarethinkingoverproblems theYangtzeRiverandtryingtoworkoutpossiblesolutions manyproblems Wearesuretowinthebattleagainstpollution Andoureffortswillbeappreciated futuregenerations for concerning to by Usefulphrases 1引起国内外的关注2据报道3未经处理过的人类和工业污水4导致5对 有着有害的影响6处理问题7正在进行中8关注 以 为焦点 9许多问题的可能的解决方法10濒危动物11被禁止做某事12还有很长的路要走 喻指离成功还有一定的距离 Usefulphrases 1引起国内外的关注raiseconcernbothnationallyandinternationally2据报道it sreportedthat 3未经处理过的人类和工业污水untreatedhumanandindustrialsewage4导致leadto resultin5对 有着有害的影响haveaharmfuleffecton 6处理问题dealwithproblems7正在进行中beunderway8关注 以 为焦点focuson9许多问题的可能的解决方法possiblesolutionstomanyproblems10濒危动物endangeredanimals 12被禁止做某事beprohibitedfrom13还有很长的路要走 喻指离成功还有一定的距离 havealongwaytogo14relyontheriverforwater依赖这条河取水15advisepeopleontheimportanceofprotectingthisgreatriver告诫人们保护这条伟大河流的重要性16illegalhuntingofanimals非法猎杀动物 17replacethecropswithtrees退耕还林 本义 用树木代替庄稼 18behometo 的栖息地 家园19adiverserangeoffish种类繁多的鱼 各种各样的鱼20solveproblemsconcerningtheYangtzeRiver解决涉及长江的各种问题 1Rapidagriculturalandindustrialdevelopmentplushugepopulationgrowthhasmeantthatnotonlyistheamountofwatertakenfromtheriverrising butthewastebeingputbackintotheriverhasalsobeenincreasing 中文释义 快速的工农业发展和巨大的人口增长意味着不仅仅从长江里取水的数量在增长 而且回放到河里的废弃物也在增加 划线部分的正常语序是 theamountofwatertakenfromtheriverisnotonlyrising butthewastebeingputbackintotheriverhasalsobeenincreasing L8 Nor 也不 isitgoodnewsforthefishandwildlifethatliveinoralongtheriver Itis goodnewsforthefishandwildlifethatliveinoralongtheriver either 回顾部分倒装的使用口诀 only状语 否在前 so nor倒装用一半2 L5 Itwasreportedthat23 4billiontonsofuntreatedhumanandindustrialsewagewasdepositedintotheriver 句型转换 23 4billiontonsofuntreatedhumanandindustrialsewage bedepositedintotheriver not was reported to 3 L4 water takenfromtheriver 属于分词做定语 L4 waste beingputbackintotheriver L10 people livingneartheriver 回顾 apipe pour chemicalwasteintoariverbusinessmen hide fromtheirresponsibilitiesmaterials take directlyfromtheenvironment4 L10 Ithasalsohadharmfuleffectsontheecologyofthearea killingmanyplantsandanimals 属于分词做结果状语 pouring hiding taken 回顾分词做结果状语 TheEuropeanfootballisplayedin80countries itthepopularsportintheworld make Chinabecamethe143rdmemberoftheWTOonDecember11 2001 thus realize its15 yearwishtojointheglobetradetoday 5 L21 Thisprojectresultedinfarmersreplacingthecropsontheirfarmlandwithtreesorgrassland Hewilldevoteallhissparetimeto help thedisabledpeople making realizing helping 6 L37 willbeappreciatedforyearstocomebyfuturegenerations 属于不定式做定语 例如 1Thebridge build nextyearisdesignedbyhisson 2Themeeting hold tomorrowisofgreatimportance 3Themostimportantthing 牢记在心 isthatyoushouldkeepcalmwhenyouareintrouble tobebuilt tobeheld tokeepinmind Translation 1据说禽流感 birdflu 曾引起国内外的关注 2我们应该集中注意力学习因为要实现我们的梦想仍然有很长一段路要走 3未经处理的人类和工业污水被倾倒进这条河里严重污染了这条河 用分词做结果状语 4很显然 老师的爱是不能解决所有涉及学生学习的问题的 5这个国家公园是很多濒危动物的栖息地 Translation 1据说禽流感 birdflu 曾引起国内外的关注 Itwasreportedthatabirdfluhadraisedconcernbothnationallyandinternationally 2我们应该集中注意力学习因为要实现我们的梦想仍然有很长一段路要走 Weshouldfocusonourstudybecausewestillhavealongwaytogotorealizeourdreams 3未经处理的
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