初一全学年词组短语分类归纳.doc

初一全学年词组短语分类归纳 初一（上）词组、短语分类归纳 一、名词词组 familytree家谱 YoungPioneer少先队员 anewstudent一位新生 apictureofaclassroom一幅教室的图画 anoldphotoofmyfamily一张我家的旧照片 aphotooftheGreensfamily一张格林家的照片 amapofChina一张中国地图 anSAR一个特别行政区 fishbowl鱼缸 whatcolour什么颜色 lightblue淡蓝色 darkbrown深褐色 myfavouritecolour我最喜欢的颜色 themaninthegreencoat穿着绿衣服的那个男人 thewomanonthebike骑自行车的那位女士 二、动词词组 haveaseatsitdown坐下 havealook（at）看一看 gotobed上床睡觉 lookyoungnicefine看上去年轻漂亮不错 comeon赶快、加油 comeandmeetthefamily来见见家里人 puton穿上 takeoff脱下 takethemtotheclassroom带他们去教室 getup起床 gotoschool上学 gohome回家 goshopping购物 havesupperlunchbreakfast吃晚饭午饭早饭 lookafter照看 comehere来这儿 watchTV看电视 openthedoor开门 colouritgreen把它涂成绿色 givesbsthgivesthtosb给某人某物 Listentosb听某人讲 playgames做游戏 findthedifferences找到不同之处 findthedoll找到玩具娃娃 gowithsb和某人一起去 goandask去问 gettheball得到那个球 三、介词短语 atwork在工作 atthedoorof在的门口 atnight在晚上 athome在家 onthefloor在地板上 ontheteachersdesk在老师的讲桌上 inthetree在树上 onthetree在树上（指树上的叶子和果实） inthesky在天上 inthemiddle在中间 inablackcoat穿黑色上衣 behindthedoor在门后 betweenand在两者之间 underthebed在床下 overthehill山上 nexttermthisterm下学期本学期 fromto从到 inthegarden在花园 ontheriverintheriver在河上里 inthesameschool在同一所学校 indifferentclasses在不同的班 nearthedoor门附近 onduty值日 初一（下）词组、短语分类归纳 Unit17 Phrases onduty putin letsb.dosth. befullof wanttodo havealook whatabout. takeabout abottleof acupoftea Sentences Couldyouhelpme,please? Couldyoutakeittotheclassroom? Certainly! Yourewelcome. Letmehelpyou. Letmecarryit. Thisboxisheavy. Itstooheavy. Icantcarryit. Whatdayistoday?(Whatdayisittoday?) Letsputthesebooksinthebox. Letmehavealook. Whataboutthisblueone? Iwanttotakesomebookstotheclassroom. Iwanttoputthesethingsinthecar. CouldIhaveafullone,please? Nowgivemeabottleoforange,please? Hereisafullone. Unit18 Phrases putaway getdown whatswrongwith? verymuch onetheother Sentences. Whatswrong? Dontworry Idontthinkso Thankgoodness! Lookafteryourthings! Youmustlookafteryourthings! Putthemaway,please. Comethisway,please. Whatotherthingscanyousee? Wherearehisfootballclothes? Wherearehisotherbooks? Icantgetdown. Giveittome,please. Nowcomehere,tothewall. Dontthankgoodness. Whatswrongwithit? Canyoumendit? Thekiteisbroken. Canyouhelpus? CanIhelpyou? Letshelpthem. Oh,dear!Catch! Iwantmykite. Icangetdownthekiteinthattree. Letmehavealook. Doyouhaveaknife? Unit19 Phrases abottleofmilk acupoftea cupsoftea bottlesoforange aglassofwater glassesofwater Idlike=Iwouldlike somethingtodrink somethingtoeat howmany abottleoforange somebreads Sentences Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink? CanIhelpyou? Whatwouldyoulike? Hewouldlikeaglassofwater. Iwouldlikeacupoftea/ somemeat/some rice,please. (Idlike) Whataboutsomethingtoeat/todrink? Howmanycakescanyousee? Icanseetwo. Icantseeany. Howmanyglassesofmilkcanyousee? Itstimetoplaygames. IamOK. Unit20 Phrases throwitlikethat Sentences Nicetomeetyou Great! Doitlikethis Throwitlikethis. Dontworry. Dontthrowitlikethat. Itseasy. Itstoohard. Itstoodifficult Canyoujump? Canyousing? Thereisaboatintheriver. Therearesomehillsinthepicture. Canyouseethetrees? Theyareneartheriver. Unit21 Phrases. atwork athome atschool YoungPioneer lookatthepicture lookatyourclassroom ontheteachersdesk nearthedoor onthewall onthefloor underthetable 2.sentences. Isthereabirdinthattree?Yes,thereis. No,thereisnot(isnt). Arethereanybooksonthetable? Yes,thereare. No.,therearenot(arent). Howmanyhousesarethere?Therearethree. Theresonlyone.Therearentany. Thereisaboatintheriver. Thereisahouseneartheriver. Behindthehousethereisatree. Inthetreethereisabird. Wherearethey? Theyreatschool./athome/atwoke. Unit22 Phrase 1.readabook 2.listentoher 3.cleanthehouse/window 4.drinktea 5.eatsomemeat 6.mendaclock 7.countythenewbooks 8.lookattheblackboard 9.domyhomework 10.mendmybike/herkite 11.flyakite/plane 12.makeaplane/cake 13.standnearatree 14.putonhisclothes 15.sitinaboat 16.openthedoor 17.closethewindow 18.singinthetree 19.worknearthehouse 20.runupthetree 21.wearthesameclothes 22.wearawhiteblouse 23.watchTV 24.cleantheclassroom 25.playgames Sentence 1.Whatareyou/theydoing? Whatishe/she/itdoing? 2.Implayingfootball.AmIplayingfootball? Yes,Iam./No,Imnot. 3.You/Theyarerunning. Areyou/theyrunning? Yes,we/theyare./No,we/theyarenot. 4.She/He/Itissinging.Isshe/he/itsinging?Yes,she/he/itis./No,she/he/itisnt. 5.Imcomingnow. 6.Dontclosethewindow,Jim. 7.Couldyoucomehere,please?Iwantsomehelp. 8.Whataretheywearing? Theyarewearingthesameclothes. Unit23 Newreadingbooksintheclass. Iwanttogetsomebooks. Icancarrythelightbox. OneoftheboysisEnglish. AlltheotherboysareChinese. AlloftheChinesestudentsareYoungPioneers. Theresnodifference. Unit24Letsgotoschooltoday! Phrase 1.gototheshop 2.atthistimeofday 3.thismorning 4.giveback 5.asmallone 6.colouropens/pencils 7.thedaysoftheweek 8.stayathome Sentence 1.Ihaveapen/aneraser/somepens. 2.She/Hehasaruler.He/Shedoesnthavearuler. 3.I/You/They/Wedonthaveone/any. 4.Doyou/they/wehaveaneraser? Yes,we/theyhave./No,we/theydont. 5.Doeshe/shehavearuler? Yes,shedoes./No,hedoesnt. 6.HowdoyouspellMonday/Sunday? 7.Thanksalot.Notatall. 8.CanIborrowyourcolourpens/eraser? 9.Pleasegiveit/thenbacksoon. 10.Theshopisopen/closed. 11.Ithinkshehasone. 12.Whatdayisittoday/tomorrow? ItsMonday/Tuesday/Saturday. 13.Letsstayathomeandplay. 14.Iwanttogototheshop. 15.Hereisyoureraser. 16.CanIhavemypenback,please? Unit25Whereareyoufrom? Phrase 1.lookatthemap 2.inEnglish 3.comefrom 4.alittle 5.befrom 6.onWednesday/Friday 7.stayathome 8.theChinesepeople 9.befriendly10.Chinesefood Sentence 1.Whereareyoufrom?Im/WerefromHangzhou. 2.Whereishe/shefrom?He/SeisfromShanghai. 3.Whataboutyou?ImfromShandong. 4.AmericanscomefromAmerica.TheyspeakEnglish. 5.DoyouspeakChinese/French?Yes,Ido./No,wedont. 6.AreyoufromtheUSA?/DoyoucomefromtheUSA? 7.HowdoyoulikeChina?Verymuch. 8.WhatdoyoulikeaboutChina?Thepeopleandthefood. 9.LucyandIgotoschoolsixdaysaweek. 10.Weplaygames/stayathome/gotoschoolonMonday/Sunday. 11.Wherearethepostcardsfrom?TheyrefromSydney/French. 12.HereisapostcardfromLilytoherfriendintheUSA. 13.Pleasewritesoon. Unit26Whatdoyoulike? Phrase 1.dohousework 2.makethings 3.makeamachine 4.ridethemachine 5.thenameofthemachine 6.eatbananas 7.likesth.alittle/alot/verymuch8.notlikesth.atall Sentence 1.Doyoulikecooking?Yes,Ido./No,Idont. 2.Doeshe/shelikecooking?Yes,he/shedoes./No,he/shedoesnt. 3.Shelikescooking,butshedoesntdohousework. 4.Ilikecooking/doinghouseworkverymuch/alittle. 5.Idontlikeeggsatall. 6.Helikesmakingthings./Hedoesntlikeplayingbasketball. 7.Hewantstoridethemachinelikeabikeandflyitlikeaplane. 8.Whatsthenameofthemachine? 9.Comebacktomorrow! 10.Shedoesntlikemeatandrideverymuch.Whataboutbananas? Unit27 Expressions: onafarm inafactory inashop inaschool intheevening befrom gotoChineseclasses inChina Goodevening everyweek Chinesepeople atsixthirty nearhere stayinahousenearhere Patterns; Whatdoyoudo? Whatdoesyourfatherwork? AretheywithyouinChina? Areyouallinthesameschool? Doesshe/he/itworkhere?Yes,he/she/itdoesNo,he/she/itdoesnt Itsyourturnnow Itssixthirtyintheevening Thechildrengotoadifferentschool Unit28 Expressions getup havebreakfast havelunchhavesupper inthemiddleschooloftheday takeoff gettogethome beover speakto beginclasses gotobed belate playgames watchTV inthemorning/afternoon/evening everyday Patterns: Itstimetodosth. Itstimetogetup Whatsthetime?Its7:30 Whatdayisittoday?ItsSundaytoday Onweekdayswhattimedoyouleavehome?Ileavehomeat6:30. Wehavelunchinthemiddleoftheday. Theyreswimming. Hestakingoffhisclothesandgoingtobed. Igotoschoolbybike. Igotobedatabout10:00. Imlate.Itstoolate. Whattimedoesshe/hegetup? She/Hegetsupat6:30. Idontliketobelate. Intheafternoonclassesareoverat3:30 Unit29 Expressions: howmuch goshopping alotof allday thismorning/afternoon/evening someofthem before8:30 allday schoolthings ononeswayto onpage115 halfakilo twokilos shoppingbasket Patterns: Itsellsbooksandthingslikethat Howmuchisthepen?Theoneis3yuan Iwanttogoshopping Helps