最新天津中考英语试题.doc

2013最新英语中考模拟试题（1） Name:一、单项选择 （共20小题,计20分） 从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。1. Has he ever been to _ aquarium in Beijing before? A. a B. an C. the D. 不填2He should speak English as _ as possible. Its the best way of learning a foreign language. A. many B. much C. more D. most3. The young man is so strange. I have never seen such a person before. _. A. Me too. B. Me neither C. So do ID. Me either4. I used to swim _ the Yellow River when I was young. A. past B. across C. throughD. cross5. Well visit the Summer Palace _ there is a heavy rain tomorrow. OK! Boating on the lake must be great fun. A. if B. as soon as C. unless D. since6. It is kind _ you _ me with my English. A. for, to help B. of, to helpC. for, help D. of, helping7. Some students in our class like reading, _ like playing computer games. A. other B. others C. the other D. the others8. Tonys sister is _ to take care of the little baby. A. careful enough B. enough careful C. enough carefully D. carefully enough9. When I came home, my father _ an e-mail on the computer. A. writes B. wroteC. is writing D. was writing10. Brother Bob asked me_ I heard a big noise from outside. A. thatB. why C. whether D. who11. _ have you been skating? Ive been skating since I was seven years old. A. How long B. How often C. How many D. How much12. I cant go to the movie with you, because my mother asked me _ housework. A. does B. doing C. did D. to do13. I think that Germany will win the next World Cup. _, I think that Brazil will win next time. A. I dont know B. Good idea C. I agree D. I disagree14. Tomorrow is my _ birthday. A. twelve B. twelfth C. the twelfth D. the twelve15. Yesterday he got to the village _ his family once lived. A. that B. which C. when D. where16. Dont forget to give the baby some food drinks, _? A. will you B. shall weC. wont youD. do you 17. _ great news it was! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a18. The floor is made of wood. Youd better_ your cigarette. A. put on B. put up C. put out D. put off19. Not only he but also I _ able to solve this kind of problem. A. can B. am C. are D. can be20. My shoes are worn out. They need _. A. to mendB. mendC. be mended D. to be mended三、阅读理解（共20小题,计30分） AHow do you feel when you have to make a speech in front of class? What about when you go to a birthday party? Do you get really shy? Shyness means feeling nervous or frightened when youre around other people. Experts have found that more than 80 percent of middle school students feel afraid to be the center of attention. Some kids are born shy. Some become shy later because of their life experiences. Its OK if it takes you a while to feel yourself again when you go to a new place or meet new people. In fact, everybody gets a little shy sometimes. Its just a case of how much. Most people have red faces and talk in broken sentences when they get shy. But some become so shy that they wont go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to order and pay for their food. Some are afraid of meeting new people, so they seldom go outside. This kind of shyness can be bad for a person.If shyness doesnt stop you from doing something you want to do, being shy isnt a very big problem. Some experts say shy people are cleverer because they think more and talk less. Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people. Some great people in history were shy, too.You see, being shy isnt all bad. But remember not to let good opportunities(机会) pass by just because of it! If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or practice your spoken English in front of others, just do it! Theres nothing to be afraid of.21. The underlined phrase “to feel yourself again” in the third paragraph means “_”. A. to find oneselfB. to be oneself C. to enjoy oneselfD. to help oneself22. What kind of shyness can be bad according to the passage?A. You find it hard to enjoy yourself at a party. B. You feel a little nervous when you go to a new place.C. You seldom go outside, afraid of meeting new people. D. You have a red face when youre asked to answer a question in class.23. If you have to practice your spoken English in class, _.A. just do it B. just refuse to do it C. youd better ask someone to help youD. tell your teacher youre too shy to do that24. We can infer (推理) from the passage that _. A. kids are all born shy B. you cant change yourselfC. shy people can also be successful D. shy people are not good at working with others25. Whats the best title for this passage?A. Are you too shy? B. Think more for others! C. Find out what youre like!D. Once he was shy just like you!BIf you have a brother or sister, you already know you are different from each other. You live together in the same house and the same parents, but you have different personalities.Why is this? One possible reason is the way your parent treat you.First born children receive all the attention from their parents. Most families have twice as many photos of a first-born than any other child. Parents usually give first-born more responsibility and depend on them to take care of younger brothers and sisters. As a result, first -born are often responsible, hard-wording, and jealous. They often want to do well at school and work. There are more first-born American Presidents, for example, George Bush, George Washington, and Lyndon Baines Johnson-than second or last-born children.When a second child arrives, parents are more relaxed. The second child has to compete with the first-born for the parents, attention and love. Their children often choose different sports and hobbies to do well at school and work, but have to be creative to get their familys attention. They are often friendly and cool. Many famous talk-show hosts were born last.26. The writer thinks that the second children are often _.A. outing and jealous B. cool and friendly C. hard-working and serious D. creative and responsible 27. The underlined word “jealous” means _ in the passage. A. 友好的 B. 冷静的 C. 快乐的D. 嫉妒的28. _is usually the happiest in the family according to the passage. A. The eldest child B. The second child C. The youngest child D. The father 29. We can learn from the passage that _.A. the second child is very similar to the first-born child B. brothers and sisters usually have the same personalitiesC. its easy for the second child to get his or her parents attentionD. there are more first-born successful people than second or last-born people30. The passage is mainly about _.A. birth order and personalities B. the personalities of the second child in a familyC. the personalities of the eldest child in a family D. the personalities of the youngest child in a familyCTwo-year-old hero Ye Chengfeng saved most of his family from a deadly gas leak(泄漏). As his grandfather lay dead, the child woke up his grandmother and saved five other family members from death.More and more British school kids use their mobile phones to cheat(作弊) in exams. They use them to send messages to get the answers. So far this year, 1,013 students were caught cheating with mobile phones. Teachers are now teaching themselves so they can find the cheats. They also ask the students to hand the phones in before exams.A new study shows that girl chimps(黑猩猩) are faster to use tools than boys! Experts found that girl chimps in East Africa use sticks to dig in the soil two years earlier than boys do. But they dont know why. Girls watched their moms work, but the boys climbed trees. Yes, human girls always learn to write and draw first, but boys often run and play balls earlier than girls.In Germany, doctors have three ways to help kids who are addicted (上瘾的) to the Internet. First, learning art Kids learn painting or singing; Second, doing sports Kids do swimming or horse riding. The last one is to go into nature Kids plant flowers and grow vegetables. Doctors want kids to find other ways to have fun rather than surf the Internet.31. How many family members did 2-year-old Ye Chengfeng save? A. Six. B. Five. C. Three.D. Four.32. The British teachers are teaching themselves to_.A. send messages to each other B. find their students cheats in examsC. stop the students from using their mobile phones D. ask the students to hand in their phones before exams33. According to the third piece of news, we know _.A. chimps are cleverer than monkeys B. only chimps in East Africa can use toolsC. human boys always learn to write and draw earlier than girls D. experts dont know why girl chimps use tools faster than boys34. The German doctors help kids addicted to the Internet so that they can_.A. go into nature B. enjoy their school life betterC. become famous painters and singers D. find some other ways to enjoy themselves六、综合填空（共10空,计10分）阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。In Canada you can find dogs, cats, horses etc. in (71) a every family. These are their pets. People love these pets and (72) r them as their good friends. Before they keep them at their houses, they take them to animal hospitals to give them needles so (73) t_ they wont carry disease. They have special animal food stores, though they can get animal food in almost every store. Some people (74) s around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food. When you visit peoples homes, they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them. You will (75) a find almost every family has a bird feeder in their garden. All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal. They are free to come and go and nobody is (76) a_ to kill any animals in Canada. They have a law against killing wild animals. If you killed an animal, you would be punished. If an animal (77) h to get run over by a car, people would be very sad about it. People in Canada have many (78) r to like animals. One of them might be: Their family tie is not as close as ours. When children grow up, they leave their parents and start their (79) o career. Then the seniors(老人) will feel lonely. But pets can solve this problem. They can be good friends and never leave them (80) a_.七、阅读表达 (共5小题,计10分) 阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。We always seem to want those things we dont have. Moreover, we are often convinced that if we had those things we want so badly, we would finally be happy. 84 The truth is that happiness is an attitude. Its not something created by outside circumstances, but instead is completely within your control. Nothing will give you a deep sense of satisfaction and happiness, unless you cultivate happiness consciously. Below are some simple yet specific steps you can take to cultivate(滋养) happiness. Be grateful.Create a sense of gratitude for what you have, for what is working, for what is wonderful and sweet in your life. A morning or evening gratitude list, written each day, can do wonders for helping you feel grateful. Take care of yourself.85 Identify the small things in life that make you feel good, and do one daily. A short walk, a few minutes of writing in your journal, a short meditation, watching the sunsetwhatever, will improve your outlook on life. Read inspirational (励志的) material.It helps to be reminded of positive thoughts and positive attitudes. Get a small book of positive, inspirational thoughts and keep it by your desk. Read one or two thoughts each day. Is the glass half empty or full? Life works better when the glass is half full regardless of your life status. No matter how many wonderful things you do to create a positive, happy, satisfied life, you could still end up unhappy. Ultimately, happiness, gratitude, a feeling of satisfaction is a choice. So, from now on, choose to be happy! A. 根据短文内容简要回答问题。81. How many ways can we take to cultivate happiness?_82. What can will improve our outlook on life (Give at least two examples)?_B.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。83. _84. _请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。85. _得 分评卷人八、书面表达（共题,计20分）健康一直是人们关注的问题,请根据下表以健康为题,谈谈你的看法. 保持健康的重要性保持健康的方法保持健康的结论（你的看法?）1.多吃水果蔬菜,保持饮食平衡,避免含糖高,脂肪高的食物；2.多锻炼,健身强体；3.摒弃不良习惯。（你的看法?）_(一) 答案1-5 BBBBC6-10 BBDDC 11-15 ADDBD 16-20 ABDBD 21-25 BCACA 26-30 BDADA 31-35 ABDDC61. became 62. didnt have； 63. to be; 64. will/can succeed；65. singing/to sing； 66. laughing； 67. were shocked; 68. has； 69. love； 70. has； been综合填空71. almost 72. regard 73. that 74. spend 75. also 76. allowed 77. happened 78. reasons 79. own 80. alone（一）答案:81. Three.82. Take a short walk or watch the sun set.83. 事实是幸福实际上是一种态度。 84. 发现生活中能让你感觉美好的一些小事,并每天去做一件这样的小事。85. Cultivating