英语 词汇与结构100道题.doc

文化 男女平等It is rather _ that we still do not know how many species there are in the world today.A) misleading B) embarrassing 使人尴尬的 C) boring D) demandingBDont _ unkind thoughts. We should be kind and friendly to others.A) harbor 心怀B) cherish C) fill D) presume A_, Shanghai has undergone profound changes; looking ahead, we still have far more to undertake.A) In retrospect 回顾往事 B) Looking past C) In past D) Over the past AWe came in this field late, so we must work hard to make _ the lost time.A) out for B) up for 打算C) up with D) off with BOver a third of the population was estimated to have no _ to the health service.A) assessment B) assignment C) exception D) access 进入DMathematics, the study of numbers, shapes and space, is _ many branches of scientific researches such as astronomy and geology.A) applied to 应用于B) applied for C) applied at D) applied from A_, glasses can correct most sight defects in healthy eyes.A) When well fitted 当安装好之后B) When fitting well C) When being well fitted D) If to be fittedAThey _ the local government to approve plans for their reform program.A) recommended B) informed C) excited D) urged 催促DIt is astonishing that a person of your intelligence should be _ so easily.A) taken in 对加以考虑B) taken up C) taken over D) taken down AThere was once a town in this country where all life seemed to live in _ with its surroundings.A) coincidence B) harmony 和睦C) uniform D) alliance BIn recent years there has been a strong _ toward the open classroom in the elementary schools of the United States.A) assumption B) transition C) bent D) tendency 倾向DThe unusually cold weather this winter gives birth to a larger _ of heaters.A) consume B) consuming C) consumption 消费D) consumersCWe can assure you that your complaint will be fully and properly _.A) studied B) researched C) surveyed D) investigated 研究DThis disturbing experience proved to be _, since it taught me never to allow ideas to become rooted in the mind.A) as important B) as of importance C) on great importance D) of great importance 十分重要DQuality first, _ first, service first is our purpose to bring real benefits and profits to our users and our clients.A) capability B) credibility 可信性C) quantity D) quality BPeople eat more natural food than before _ a better health.A) pursuing of B) in pursuit of 追求C) pursuit for D) pursuing BHe could not join the army because he was below the _ height allowed by the rules.A) greatest B) maximum C) minimum 最小值D) highest CHe_ her with a choice between her career or their relationship.A) confronted 面对B) experienced C) conquered D) overlooked AIt rained yesterday and in _ the match was cancelled.A) response B) return C) consequence 结果D) advance CAlthough he was poor, he was quite _ to his needy friends.A) handsome B) mean C) compulsory D) generous 慷慨的DThe purpose of the advertisement is to increase peoples brand _.A) certainty B) specialty C) royalty D) loyalty 对牌子忠诚 DI felt completely _ among all those smart rich people.A) out of the place B) out of the way C) out of place 不合适的D) out of order CThough badly damaged by fire, the palace was eventually _ to its original splendour.A) repaired B) renewed C) restored 修复D) renovated CThe author was required to submit an _ of about 200 words together with his research paper.A) edition B) editorial C) article D) abstract 摘要DFossils give us _ evidence that dinosaurs really existed.A) desirable B) comparable C) tangible 有形资产D) fashionable CThe police were accused of _ evidence against the young man.A) manufacturing B) fabricating 捏造C) inventing D) building BNo matter how tired you are, it would be _ to watch the match.A) promising B) helpful C) worthwhile 值得做的D) exciting C_ she is from the south according to her accent.A) I doubt that B) It will be no doubt whether C) It is no doubt D) There is no doubt that 毫无疑问的是DThe _ change of schedule gave me lots of trouble.A) bankrupt B) abrupt 突然的C) interrupt D) corrupt BThis car is _ to run because it doesnt use much fuel.A) economical 节约的B) economic C) historical D) historic AAfter all, Eds idea of exercise has always been _ effort-taking than lifting a fork to his mouth.A) no other B) none but C) nothing more 没有别的D) anything more CIt _ me to think that my boyfriend would dress up as Santa Claus at the Christmas party.A) forced B) tickled 使高兴C) made D) rendered BAfter _ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A) being interviewed 正接受采访B) interviewed C) interviewing D) having interviewed AShe put on the dress once again and wondered if she could have the sleeves _.A) shorten B) short C) shortened 缩短的D) shortening CIt is politely requested by the hotel management that radios _ after 11 oclock at night.A) were not played B) not to play C) not be played 不会播放了D) did not play CMany students are addicted to _ life of online game.A) virtuous B) virtual 虚拟的C) visual D) vital BIt is _ to rain in all parts of the country today, weather report says.A) alike B) possibly C) probable D) likely 有希望的DThe theme of his speech was the need to conserve our natural _: oil, water, trees, coal, and so on.A) matters B) resources 资源C) sources D) origins BNow English is in daily use among three or four hundred million people who were not _ speaking it as their native language.A) backed up B) reared 培养C) brought D) supported BAlthough a few minor problems still exist, the _ economic situation of this city is quite good.A) principal B) overall 全部的C) particular D) major BMy home _ only two rooms and a kitchen, but fortunately I possess an attractive garden as well.A) consists of 由组成B) makes up of C) comprises of D) composes of AHe didnt want _ us_, so he gave the result of his new research.A) keep.in suspense .兑现今晚in B) keep.in suspect C) keep.in mind D) keep.in touch AThe amount of money that the government spends on _ has halved in the past decade.A) farewell B) advantage C) welfare D) wages 工资DThe students, who described details of their sick friends _, were soon flooded with 2,000 e-mail replies from doctors in 18 countries.A) symptoms 症状B) symbols C) indications D) status AThe lecturer felt that a good deal of what he said had not been _ by the students.A) taken to B) taken in 对加以考虑C) taken out D) taken up BI was supposed to go to the dentist today, but it completely _ my mind.A) slipped 变差B) vanished C) bloomed D) swallowed AThe internal affairs of any state, whether its big or small, dont allow of _ interference.A) extensive B) exclusive C) external 外面的D) expressive CId been working at my desk all morning, so I went outside to _ my legs.A) surround B) substance C) substitute D) stretch 伸展DTo an especially_ child, a simple scolding can be a grievous experience.A) sensible B) sentimental C) sensitive 敏感的D) sensational CSome people spend too much time escaping from reality into the _ world conjured up on their computer screens.A) false B) untrue C) virtual 虚拟的D) vague CI _ articles and edit them via email and communicate with colleagues through Internet mailing.A) subscribe B) submit 提交C) correct D) get BI arrive at nine oclock, teach until twelve thirty and then have a meal; that is my morning _.A) routine 日常的B) regular C) order D) regulations AIt is really _ for a teacher to find such mistakes in a students essay.A) annoying 讨厌的B) annoyed C) boring D) bored AHe is now a major _ of the nuclear industry.A) critical B) critic 批评家C) criticize D) criticism BThe falling inflation rate is _ to a decrease in the amount of borrowing.A) attributed 归于B) referred C) subjected D) submitted AIt is essential that these application forms _ back as early as possible.A) must be sent B) will be sent C) are sent D) be sent 发送 DI was quite impressed by her _ determination to succeed.A) subtle B) inherited C) crucial D) dogged 顽强的DI have already rented an apartment, for I dont want to _ your hospitality and kindness.A) abandon B) damage C) abuse 虐待D) injure CIn many cultures people who were thought to have the ability to _ dreams were likely to be highly respected.A) interpret 解释B) intervene C) inherit D) impart AHe _ his life to the service of his country.A) devote B) contributed C) attributed D) dedicated 献身 DA _ from every person, no matter how small, will help the Red Cross reach the goal of$100,000.A) contract B) contribution 捐赠 C) concentration D) construction AHis tastes and habits _ with those of his wife.A) agree B) coincide 极其类似C) correspond D) match BDarwin believed that modern men and apes have both been _ from the same ancestor.A) extended B) preserved C) descended 从一个祖先传下来的D) transformed CThe old carpet stands up the _ of continual use.A) finger-tipped B) wear and tear 磨损C) full-time D) back-to-basics BThey believed that this was not the _ of their campaign for equality but merely the beginning.A) climax 高潮B) summit C) pitch D) maximum AThe trumpet player was certainly playing loud. But I wasnt bothered by loudness _ by his lack of talent.A) more than B) than C) so much as 甚至于D) as CWe were _ by the news that they were getting divorced; they got married just a month ago and were considered such a perfect match.A) relieved B) startled 震惊C) dismayed D) disillusioned BAnyone who has been overwhelmed by something only sees its _, paying no attention to its defects.A) grace 优雅B) grate C) gracious D) graceful AEveryone cries sometimes its nothing to be ashamed _.A) for B) about C) over D) of 关于D_ raw materials into useful products is called manufacturing.A) Transform 改变B) Transforming C) Being transformed D) When transforming AAnother big issue _ the new republic is the problem of the education of its citizens.A) confining B) confirming C) conforming D) confronting 面对DWe all know that it is imagination_ people usually lack_ makes the world colorful.A) /; which B) /; that 那个C) which; which D) what; that BGreat writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and _.A) sensations B) passions C) emotions 情绪D) moods CRecently, many songs sung by The Cranberries constantly _ to me.A) recurring B) recurred 重现C) minded D) reminded BThe distance from the Earth to the spacecraft is often determined very accurately from the time _ between two radio signals.A) interaction B) alternative C) interference D) interval 间隔DIt was due to luck _ judgment _ the driver succeeded in avoiding an accident.A) better than / when B) rather than / that 而不是/ C) other than / when D) more than / that BMy wifes birthday _ our wedding anniversary.A) coincides with 与B) collides with C) converses with D) along with AHe is a skillful and _ performer on several musical instruments.A) effort B) effortful C) effortless 容易的D) efforted CHis refusal to walk through the metal detector before boarding the plane _ the guards suspicion.A) awakened B) aroused 唤醒C) predicted D) forecast B_ in some rural schools that the teacher is even unable to walk through the rows of desks.A) The classroom is as crowded B) So crowded is the classroom 所以拥挤的教室C) As crowded the classroom is D) The classroom is such crowded BHe is _ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.A) optimistic 乐观的B) optional C) outstanding D) obvious AThere could be no doubt that he deserved the _ for the republics political consolidation.A) credit account B) credit 信用C) credit note D) credit card BWe sat in the car with the radio on, _ along behind a long line of other cars.A) crawled B) was crawling C) to crawl D) crawling 爬行DThe politician doesnt understand _ about foreign policy. He doesnt even have a passport.A) nothing B) first thing C) the first thing 首先要做的事D) last thing C_ the advances of science, the discomforts of old age will no doubt always be with us.A) As for B) Except for C) Despite 轻视D) But for CAs early as 1647, Ohio made a decision that free, tax-supported schools must be established in every town _ 50 households or more.A) having 所有B) to have C) to have had D) having had AThe teacher warned that anyone who was caught _ during the test would be punished.A) cheating 行骗B) being cheated C) to cheat D) to be cheating AIf the pain in your leg becomes worse, get it _ at once.A) to see B) seen to 见到 C) seeing to D) be seen to BEven an expert would find it hard to _ between the original painting and the copy.A) distinctive B) distinguish 区别C) distinction D) distinct BWe need a _ management system, able to meet the changing needs of our customers.A) futile B) fertile C) flexible 灵活的D) feeble CAmerican justice works on the _ that an accused person is innocent until