lesson60 ＊New words and expressions 生词和短语.doc

lesson60 New words and expressions 生词和短语punctualityn. 准时ruraladv. 农村的disregardv. 不顾，无视intellectualn. 知识分子abstruseadj. 深奥的coordinatev. 协调reproachv. 责备puncturev. 刺破（轮胎）diversionn. 改道，绕道trialn. 讨厌的事，人fractionn. 很小一点儿flourishn. 挥舞（打手劳）microscopicadj. 微小的adamantadj. 坚定的，不动摇的He is always punctual for appointments.他总是准时赴约I expect you to be punctual.我希望你准时。The cat makes a punctual appearance at mealtimes.猫总是在喂食时间准时出现。be punctual to the minute 非常守时You are punctual for a wonder. 你居然准时到,真让人想不到。rural credit cooperative农村信用合作社in rural parlance用乡里话说rural life 乡村生活urban life 城市生活We cannot disregard his coming late to work so often.对他上班经常迟到,我们不能不管。We should not disregard old people .我们不应忽视老年人。disregard ones personal gain or loss 不计个人得失disregard 名词 n. US1(+of/for)The boys failure was due to continued disregard of his studies. 这男孩不及格是由于一贯忽视学习。2. 漠视;不尊重in disregard ofHe did it in disregard of any advice.他不顾一切劝告做了这件事。in utter disregard of the consequences全然不计后果treat sb with disregard:怠慢某人Some passengers often treat taxi driver with great patronizing disregard. 一些乘客常常以恩人自居的漠然对待出租车司机patronizing：ptrn,aizi 形容词 a. 摆出恩赐态度的;要人领情的2. 需智力的an intellectual problem；需要动脑子解决的问题Chess is a highly intellectual game. 象棋是需用高度智力的运动项目。carla is an intellectual elite3. 智力发达的,聪明的intellectual people 智力很高的人 an educated and intellectual elite.受过教育的知识分子精英Newton was an intellectual giant.牛顿是一个智力巨人。intellectual：n.知识分子，有很高智力的人an educated and intellectual elite.受过教育的知识分子精英Intellectual Property Department知识产权署。Intellectual Property 知识产权 Intellectual Property Conventions知识产权公约an abstruse question一项深奥的问题Einsteins relativity is very abstruse. 爱因斯坦的相对论非常难懂。Our efforts need to be further coordinated for higher efficiency.为了更好的提高效率我们需要更进一步的协调我们各方的努力If you want to complete an ideal job with your classmates as quickly as possible,I think you must coordiate everthing as much as you can.如果你想和你的同学们更快的完成一项艰难的工作你们需要协调每一件事情。Who will arrange the party?谁来安排这次聚会？reproach v. 责备语气强于blame/scold弱于reprehendDont reproach/blame him for such a little thing.不要因为这么一件小事而去责备他。Lumme lmi, hubby, I bought them, it is no use to reproach me! “哎呀啦，老公，反正都已经买了你骂我也没用啊！n责备His tone held reproach.他话中带有责备的囗气。a note of reproach 责备的口吻She got a sharp reproach from her boss. 她受到了上司的严厉训斥。beyond reproach:无可指责beyond doubt：毫无疑问beyond understanding:无法理解beyond description:无法描述The problem is beyond/above me.这个问题难倒了我。The incident punctured his pride. 这一事件损伤了他的自尊心。 Failure did not puncture my confidence. 失败并没有挫伤我的信心。.puncture deflate the enemys arrogance灭敌人的威风The front tyre has got a puncture.前轮胎撒气了。I got a puncture on the way and arrived late我在路上扎破了轮胎, 所以迟到了mend a puncture补车胎gastric perforation胃穿孔.south-to-north water diversion 南水北调4. 娱乐,消遣CChess and tennis are his favorite diversions. 下棋和网球是他最喜爱的娱乐活动。棘手的事;讨厌的人S(+to)His blindness is a great trial to him. 眼睛瞎对他来说是非常麻烦的事。a fraction of=a bit offraction n. 很小一点儿Open the window a fraction, please.请把窗户打开一点。 .a fraction of the cost of living生活费的小部分Still, that is a fraction of the need. 然而，这仅仅是杯水车薪.flourish a pair of swords手舞双刀He flourished his clenched fist at her. 他对她挥舞握紧的拳头gesticulate：destikjuleit v. 打手势gesticulate as one says talks 连说带比划macro-宏观