MHSRP配置(多组热备份路由协议).doc

MHSRP配置（多组热备份路由协议）一、拓扑2、目的在路由器R1和R2上配置多组热备份路由协议（MHSRP），为网络提供冗余路由和负载均衡。3、配置（1）、将WEB路由器配置为一个WEB服务器，并配置路由器的用户名、vty和安全口令、IP地址，启动HTTP管理服务。config terminal hostname web interface fastethernet 0/0 ip address no shutdown exit line vty 0 4 password gzy login enable secret class exit ip http server（2）、配置R1和R2路由器R1:config terminal hostname R1 interface fastethernet 0/0 ip address no shutdown exit interface fastethernet 0/1 ip address no shutdown exit line vty 0 4 password gzy login enable secret class exitR2:config terminalhostname R2 interface fastethernet 0/0 ip address no shutdown exit interface fastethernet 0/1 ip address no shutdown exit line vty 0 4 password gzy login enable secret class exit（3）、在路由器上配置EIGRP（增强型内部网关路由选择协议）WEB:config terminal router eigrp 10 network R1:config terminal router eigrp 10 network R2:config terminal router eigrp 10 network （4）、配置HSRP，测试看下HSRP的作用（实现了路由冗余，但是只有一条路由即活动路由在转发数据，另一条备份路由处于空闲状态）R1:config terminal interface fastethernet 0/1 standby ip standby preemptR2:config terminal interface fastethernet 0/1 standby ip standby preempt（5）、在R1和R2之间配置MHSRP，将R1和R2配置在两个相同的HSRP组中。对组1来说R1是活动路由器，R2是备份路由器；对组2来说R2是活动路由器，R1是备份路由器。使用HSRP组1的虚拟IP地址配置一半主机的默认网关，使用HSRP组2的虚拟IP地址配置另一半主机的默认网关。首先删除刚才配置的HSRPR1: interface fastethernet 0/1 no standby ip R2: interface fastethernet 0/1 no standby ip 然后配置MHSRPR1: interface fastethernet 0/1 standby 1 ip standby 1 preempt standby 1 track fastethernet 0/0 standby 2 ip 54 standby 2 preempt standby 2 priority 95 standby 2 track fastethernet 0/0R2: interface fastethernet 0/1 standby 1 ip standby 1 preempt standby1 priority 95 standby 1 track fastethernet 0/0 standby 2 ip