2010年上学期株洲市四中期终考试高一.doc

2010年上学期株洲市四中期终考试高一英语试卷 命题人：杨爱军 时量：120分钟 总分:150分 第一卷（五部分，共100分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 做听力部分时，请先在试题卷上作答。 听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将第1至15小题的答案转涂到答题卡上，将第16至20小题的答案转写到答题卡上。每段播放两遍。每段对话后有几个小题，听每段对话前，你都有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。1. What does the man take finally? A. The blue tie. B. The yellow tie. C. Both ties.听下面一段对话，回答第2小题。2. How does the woman feel?A. Angry B. Happy C. Surprised听下面一段对话，回答第3小题。3.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Mother and son.听下面一段对话，回答第4小题。4. Where does the dialogue probably happen?A. In the .classroom B. In the hospital. C. In the factory.听下面一段对话，回答第5小题。5.When will Mr. Black return?A. On Thursday night. B. On Monday night. C. On Friday morning. 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7两小题。6.Whats the matter with Mr. Hudsons mother?A. She went to see him B.She was seriously ill C.She was ill ,but she feels much better 7. What kind of person is Mr. Hudson according to the dialogue?A. He is the best worker. B. He often gets angry. C. He only cares about his mother.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10两小题。8. Where is the man working ?A. In a fast food restaurant. B. In a computer company. C. At a school9. Why will the man change his job?A.To try something new . B. To get more experience. C. To make more money. 10. How does the woman feel about the man?A. Satisfied. B. Disappointed C. Frightened听下面一段对话，回答第11至13两小题。11.Why shouldnt the man open the door?A. Because it was locked heavily.B. Because it was hot inside. C. Because there was heavy smoke outside.12.What happened in the hotel?A. There was no electricity . B. There was water. C. There was a fire.13. How did they deal with the luggage?A. They carried it with them. B. They left it in the room. C. They threw it out of the window.听下面一段对话，回答第14至16三小题。14.Who is the woman?A. The mans sister B. The mans wife C. The mans girlfriend15.Why do they want to have a. change about their weekend?A. They seldom invite friend over.B. They seldom watch football games.C. They seldom spend the weekends together.16. What do they plan to do the weekend?A. Play cards . B. Have tea. C. Go for a picnic请听下面一段独白，将第17至第20三个小题的信息补充完整，每小题不超过三个单词。听材料前，你将有10秒的时间阅读各个小题，听完后，各小题将给出15 秒钟的作答时间。本段材料读两遍。InterviewName:17._ Smith.Year of graduation:18._19._EconomicsTime to start a new jobs:Next 20._第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分32分）第一节: 语法和词汇知识(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. She _ have left school, for her bike is still here. A. cant B. mustnt C. shouldnt D. neednt22. Would you please keep silent? 2010 FIFA World Cup in South Africa _ and Id like to enjoyed it. A. is broadcast live B. is broadcasting live C. is being broadcast live D. has been broadcast live23. Better City , Better Life is the Theme of Expo 2010 Shanghai China ,_ it?A. doesnt B. isnt C. is D. does24. _ seeing her mother, the little girl burst into tears. A. Except B. Besides C. Upon D. Through25. We should have plenty of good literatures which are _ children. A. connected to B. intended for C. looked to D. paid for26. I like these English songs and they _ many times on the radio. A. taught B. have taught C. are taught D. have been taught27. We must be clearly _ that English has been a must in international trade.A. availableB. awareC. fashionableD. honourable28. Grandma _ in the countryside but now she _ the city life. A. is used to living; used to B. used to live; is used to C. is used to live; used to D. used to living; is used to29.We hadnt met for 20 years, but I recognized her I saw her.A. the moment B. for the moment C. the moment when D. at the moment when30. Mr. Smith, _ of the _ speech, started to read a novel.A. tired; boring B. tiring; boredC. tired; bored D. tiring; boring31.All of the robbers _ in this case were caught by the police.A. connected B. designed C. involved D. filled32.Well have to finish the job, _. A. no matter long it takes B. it takes however long C. no matter how long it will take D. however long it takes33. You should keep working hard, _, you will fall behind. A. however B. therefore C. besides D. otherwise34. You _ have a new T-shirt if you make progress. Come on!Aneed Bmust Cshould Dshall35. Please write your composition _ line to leave space for the teachers correction. A. one another B. every second C. each other D. every two36.We have to _ a practical proposal.A. put upB. come up C. put forwardD. come about 37. - Do you like the material?- Yes, it _ very soft. A. is feeling B. is felt C. feels D. felt38. In some parts of the world, tea _ with milk and sugar. A. serves B. is serving C. is served D. served39. - _ you help me with my physics lesson after school? - No problem. A. Need B. Shall C. Must D. Will40. I think the best _to English study is to read and write.A. approach B. way C. manner D. means第二节 完形填空 (共12小题；每小题1分满分12分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41至52各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Dear Mr. Cai ,Thank you for your proposal about virtual reality cinema .Im very interested in RealCine. 41 ,before using it in my next film ,there are some points I would like to mention.I think 42 will be impressed by a film that allows them to be a characters in the film. The example of climbing Mount Qomolangma left me 43 a deep impression .I think it is wonderful that the low temperature may be _44 by the viewer, but I am not sure how the sense of achievement will be 45_via virtual reality. It seems to me that it all 46 the viewer who is watching the film.I like the idea that virtual reality can 47 teenagers with a way to experience the world , for example , by experiencing the role of a football player. I think my grandmother will be thrilled by the idea 48 even old people can be sent on adventures .Its fantastic!. However ,I dont know how much money will be 49 to develop such film. I m worried that RealCine may be 50 expensive for ordinary people to afford. We are not ready to 51 investing in RealCine. yet.However, I have talked about your proposal to 52 people in my company, and the idea is being condsidered by them. I will let you know our final decision soon.Yours sincerelyCheng Yige41. A. However B. and C. so D. but42. A. players B. viewers C. students D. teachers43. A. of B. on C. with D. by44. A. seen B. felt C. achieved D. got45. A. taken B. experienced C. brought D .raised46. A. play tricks onB. fall for C. depends on D. share with47 A. provide B. offer C. give D. discover48. A. where B. who C. which D. that49. A. put B. placed C. bought D. needed 50. A. not B. never C. too D. quite51. A. believe in B. be proud of C. be accused of D. take the risk of52. A. others B. another C. other D. the other第三部分阅读技能阅读理解（共3篇，满分24分）从A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOn the evening of June 21,1992,a tall man with brown hair and blue eyes entered the beautiful hall of the Bell Tower Hotel in Xian with his bicycle. The hotel workers received him and telephone the manager, for they had never seen a bicycle in the hotel hall before though they lived in “the kingdom of bicycles”.Robert Friedlander, an American, arrived in Xian on his bicycle trip across Asia which started last December in New Delhi, India.When he was 11,he read the book Marco polo and made up his mind to visit the Silk Road. Now after 44 years, he was on the Silk Road in Xian and his early dreams were coming true.The next places Robert Friedlander wanted to go were Lanzhou, Dunhuang, Urumqi, and so on. He will finish his trip in Pakistan.53.Friedlander is visiting the three countries in the following order:_. A.China, India, and Pakistan B. Pakistan, China, and India C. India China , and Pakistan D. China ,Pakistan, and India54.Friedlander can be said to be _. A. clever B. friendly C. hardworking D. strong-hearted55.Robert Friedlander is from _. A. America B. China C. India D. Pakistan56.Robert Friedlander was on the Silk Road in Xian at the age of _. A.44 B.11 C.55 D.33BEvery year there is a Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It is the most important festival in China. So before it comes， everyone has to prepare things. They buy pork， beef， chicken， fruits and many other things. And they often make a special kind of food“dumplings”. It means “come together”. On the day before the festival，parents buy new clothes for their children. Children also buy presents for their parents. On the Spring Festival Eve（除夕）， all the family members come back to their hometown. This is a happy moment. Some sing and dance，some play cards and others get the dinner ready. When they enjoy the meal，they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time.57. Which is the most important festival in China? A. The Mid Autumn Festival.B. The Spring Festival.C. Childrens Day. D. May day58. When is the Chinese Spring Festival usually celebrated?A. In March or April. B. In May or June.C. In January or February. D. In August 59. is the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in China. A. ChickenB. DumplingC. Fish D. Meat60. The family when they are having dinner together on the Spring Festival Eve.A. give each other the best wishesB. buy each other presentsC. sing，dance and play cards D. have outdoor activitiesCMost American students have to say goodbye to fancy(高档的) fruits these days. In school restaurants across the country, cheaper fruits like apples and oranges have taken their place.“People are afraid to spend now.” said Linda Morrow, who owns a shoe and handbag store. “They dont know what the future will bring”. During the financial crisis(金融危机), several of the countrys biggest banks have been forced to sell or close. This has made lots of Americans afraid to buy expensive things.The crisis began last year. Experts(专家) think it was because US banks lend money too easily. Last year a lot of people and companies, who borrowed money, found themselves unable to pay it back. This left the banks, as well as the people who put their money in the banks, without money. Since the banks borrowed money between themselves and even across borders(国界), the whole world was in trouble.This month the US government agreed on a $700 billion plan to try to save the financial market. But no one is sure whether it will help or not. Last week presidents from 20 countries promised to work together to find a way out of the money trouble.61. This passage is probably taken from _.A. a story bookB. a novelC. a newspaper D. an advertisement62. Why are people in the US afraid to spend? _.A. Because they think its unnecessary.B. Because they dont have the habit of spending money.C. Because they worry about their future.D. Because they dont have any money.63. From the passage, we still dont know _.A. when the financial crisis beganB. when the financial crisis will endC. why some of the US banks closedD. whether the crisis has affected other countries64. The best title for the passage is _.A. Ways to Save MoneyB. Financial Crisis Facing the WorldC. Banks in the USAD. The USA Becoming Poor第四部分 双向翻译（满分24分）65.我有一些重要信息同你分享。66.We all want to be smart about what we believe ,so smart about advertisement.67.Not all ads play tricks on us .68.中国的运动员也为奥林匹克运动做出了重要的贡献。69在古代奥林匹克中，运动员全是男士。70.His dream was that the Olympic Games would make it possible for countries and people to live peacefully side by side.71.I am sure the whole China must have felt proud When Xu Haifeng won the first gold medal for his country.72.这些广告涉及大的社会问题。73.观众们会非常惊讶这种感觉是多么真实啊！74.这些建议会给予你一些关于RealCine的信息。75Upon reaching the top of the mountain ,a feeling of happiness and a sense of achievement will be experienced.76.Unlike the ordinary cinema ,RealCine excites all five of our senses.第二卷（共50分）第五部分: 阅读技能(共两节;) Part A（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空, 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为7784的相应位置上。 Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered how difficult _77_ was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. She wished that he was as easy to please as her mother, who was always delighted with perfume.Besides, shopping at this time of the year was not _78_ pleasant experience: people stepped on your feet or 79 you with their elbows (肘部), hurrying ahead to get to a bargain. Jane paused in front of a counter _80_ some attractive ties were on display. “They are real silk,” the assistant tried to attract her. “Worth double the price.” But Jane knew from past experience that her choice of _81_ hardly ever pleased her father.Jane stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered. She found some good quality pipes 82 sale. She did not hesitate for long: although her father smoked a pipe only once in a while, she knew that this was a present which was bound to please 83_.When Jane got home, with her small but well-chosen present in her bag, her parents were already at table_84_ supper. Her mother was excited. “Your father has at last decided to stop smoking,” Jane was informed.Part B阅读填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据所读内容在文后85-94的空格里填上适当的单词或短语，并将答案转写到答题上。 注意： 每空不超过3个单词。About 40 years ago, the famous British band The Beatles sang that “money cant buy me love”. Today, British economists are saying that it perhaps cant buy you happiness either. This is showed by the planet index (HPI, 幸福指数) published recently by the New Economics Foundation (NEF) in London.The index is about how well countries are using their resources. It shows how well they provide people with better health and longer and happier lives, and at what cost to their environment.It would seem to be a common sense that people in richer countries live happier lives, while those in developing countries are having a harder time.But the results are surprising, even shocking. The numbers show that some of the so-called developed countries are performing very badly. The United States, for example, ranks number 150.On the other hand, some little-known developing countries are doing a much better job. A tiny island in the Pacific, Vanuatu, comes in first. There are 178 countries and areas in the index. China ranks number 31.Countries are graded on the basis of information supplied in response to the following questions. How do people feel about their lives? How long does an average person live? How many of their natural resources does a country need to use to keep its living standard? This is what the index calls the “ecological footprint”.The NEF found that people from island nations enjoy the highest HPI rankings. The index points out that people in the US and Germany enjoy similar lives. However, Germanys ecological footprint is only about half that of the US.Being Rich Doesnt Mean Being HappyCommon senseThe richer the countries are, 88._ their people will live.Definition of HPIHow well countries are using89._85._ of the rankings of HPI90._RankingsVanuatu91._ChinaNo. 31The USNo. 15086._ deciding HPI1. 92._ about their lives.2. The life span(寿命) of93._.3. 94._ of a countrys natural resources needed to keep its living standard.87._People in rich countries dont necessarily live happily.Part C简答题（共3小题；95、96小题各2分，97小题 3分，满分7分）阅读下面短文，根据第55至第58小题的具体要求，简要回答问题。 Motherhood may make women smarter and may help prevent dementia(痴呆) in old age by bathing the brain in protective hormones , U.S. researchers reported on Thursday.Tests on rats show that those who raise two or more litters of pups幼崽 do considerably better in tests of memory and skills than rats who have no babies, and their brains show changes that suggest they may be protected against diseases such as Alzheimers(早老痴呆症). University of Richmond psychology professor Craig Kinsley believes his findings will translate into humans.“Our research shows that the hormones of pregnancy(怀孕) are protecting the brain, including estrogen(雌激素), which we know has many neuroprotective (保护神经的) effects,” Kinsley said.“Its rat data but humans are mammals just like these animals are mammals,” he added in a telephone interview. “They go through pregnancy and hormona