初二英语试题及答案.doc

初二英语试题 (考试时间：100分钟 满分：100分)注意：1、本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题。 2、考生答卷时，必须将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色或蓝色钢笔或圆珠笔填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置，再用2B铅笔将准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上相应的小框内。第一部分 选择题(共65分)注意：考生必须将所选答案的字母标号用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上相应的题号内，答在试卷上无效。一、听力(15分)A听对话，回答问题（听两遍）1. Which is the mans favorite animal ?A. B. C. 2. What did Walter do yesterday?A. B. C. 3. What will people use in this city in ten years ?A. B. C.4. Which film are they talking? A. B. C. 5. How will the woman go to Beijing? A. B. C. 6. When does this dialogue take place? A. At 4:30. B. At 5:00. C. At 5:45.7. Who are the two speakers? A. A student and a teacher. B. A husband and a wife. C. A doctor and a patient.8. Can the boy borrow the book now?A. Yes, he can. B. No, he cant. C. I dont knowB听一段对话回答910小题（听两遍）9. How was the womans holiday? A. Just so-so. B. Terrible. C. Wonderful.10. What didnt she do? A. Riding some horses. B. Going swimming. C. Flying some kites.C. 听短文，回答问题 (听两遍)11. When did Lucy get the letter from Jenny? A. On November 25th. B. On December 5th. C. On December 24th.12. When did Jenny leave Lucy? A. About four weeks ago. B. About two months ago. C. About one year ago.13. Where is Jenny working now? A. In New York. B. In London. C. In Washington.14. What does Jenny think of her new job?A. Interesting. B. Easy. C. Bad.15. Why cant Lucy go to Jennys Christmas party? A. She is busy with her work.B. She has to visit her grandfather. C. Her grandfather will come to visit her family.二、选择题(20分)16President Xi Jianping had _ interview with some South African officials this month. The interview was _ success. Aan, an Ba, / Can, / Dan, a17A Yangzi evening paper, please! There is only one copy(份) left. Would you like _? Ait Bone Csome Dany18The e-dictionary is very _. We like it very much. Auseless Bhopeless Chopeful Duseful 19Could you give me some advice? I have no _ about this. Aanswer Bidea Cproblems Dquestions20Sandy, do you want to go shopping with me? _. Im going to buy a gift for my parents. AThat sounds great BI think so CThats right DYoure quite right 21Is Egypt famous for _? Sure, its one of the wonders in the world. Athe Eiffel Tower Bthe PyramidsCThe Thames River Dthe Leaning Tower of Pisa22Tom was walking along the river _ it began to rain. Awhen Bwhile Cevery time Dbefore23Li Ming _ Australia. He _ Sydney for two weeks. Ahas gone to, has been to Bhas been to, has been inChas been to, has been to Dhas gone to, has been in24Hell _ for further study. Im afraid it will _ him a lot of money. Afly abroad, cost Bgo abroad, take Cfly to abroad, take Dgo to abroad, cost 25Could you lend me your bike? Sorry, I _ it to Mr Wu. Ahave borrowed Blent Chave lent Dhave kept26Do I need to connect the computer to the telephone line?No, you _. Amustnt Bcant Cdont have to Dshouldnt27You can watch TV only if your homework _. Afinishes Bis finished Cwill be finished Dwill finish28Do you mind me _ the TV?_. Im in the middle of watching the programme. Aturning on, Not at all Bturning on, Of course notCturning off, Youd better not Dturning off, Certainly not29How long has your father _ your mother?For 15 years. Agot married with Bmarried with Cbeen married to Dmarried to30We should _ leaflets to ask people to donate money. Asell out Bsend out Cget out Dgive out31Who did you go to Disneyland _?Nobody. I went there _. Awith, lonely Bfor, lonely Cfor, alone Dwith, alone32Ricky is a _ young man, but he has _ fans. A24-year-old, thousands of B24 years old, thousands ofC24-year-old, two thousand of D24 years old, two thousands33Kate _ spend her pocket money on snacks. Now its used _ the people in Yaan, Si Chuan. Aused to, to helping Bis used to, to helping Cused to, to help Dis used to, to help34Hes never prevented from playing computer games, _?_. His parents and teachers often tell him not to. Ais he, Yes Bhas he, Yes Chasnt he, No Disnt he, No35What do you think _? Awas the best part of that day Bdid Mr Chen say about the townCis the game called Ddoes Project Hope do三、完型填空(10分)Bill,athirteen-year-old,thought he had grown up to beaman. But his parents told him,“ You wont beareal man until you begin to36 helping others.” One morning,his parents gave him some money to 37 some milk for them. Outside ashop he sawahomeless old man who looked very 38.Billwent to him and asked,“ Whats wrong with you?” The old man answered,“ Im hungry. I havent had any food for two days.” At the thought of his parents words,Billsaid to the old man,“Lets go to the 39.” When they got there,Billasked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man. The old man finished the meal quickly. After the waiter 40the plate and the cup,the old man said,“Sorry for giving you too much 41. Im fine now. Ill 42 forget your kindness! You areavery good young man”Billwas 43 when he heard this. Just when he wanted to pay for the meal,the waiter came.Billand the old man learned 44that the food was free 45 it was the birthday of the boss,and they were the first customer(顾客) that day.36.A. think aboutB. practiceC. look forwardto D. go on37.A. lendB. buyC. drinkD. borrow38.A. afraidB. gladC. sickD. angry39.A. bankB. libraryC. hospitalD. restaurant40.A. sent outB. got downC. gave backD. took away41.A. excuseB. adviceC. troubleD. difficulty42.A. neverB. alwaysC. usuallyD. sometimes43.A. nervousB. pleasedC. sorryD. shy44.A. in surpriseB. as usualC. once againD. at first45.A. whenB. untilC. if D. because 四、阅读理解(20分)ALearning How to Learn $24.99Childrenwhoreadthisbookshowgreatinterestinstudy. Many pictures will help understand it easily and quickly. BasicStudyManual $38.50Readthisbookand learn: What the three barriers(障碍)tostudyare and what to do about them.What to do if you are fed up(厌烦) with a subject.Childrenreadit to improve the ability ofstudy.How to Use a Dictionary forChildren $35.00Read thisbookand learn: How to find wordsina dictionary.What the different marksina dictionary mean.How to use a dictionary to pronounce(发音) words correctly. Buythisbookand helpchildrenunlock their education. Whats more, youll just pay 50% for it before July 1,2006.46.According to the ads, these three books are for _. A. men B. parents C.childrenD. women 47.Many picturesinthebook Learning How to Learn can_. A. make thebookbeautiful B. make thechildrendraw beautifully C. make thebooksell well D. make thechildrenunderstand thebookeasily 48. _can tell you the meanings of the different marksina dictionary. A. Learning How to Learn B.StudySkills forChildrenC. BasicStudy Manual D. How to Use a Dictionary forChildren49.If you buy the three books on June 18,2006, you will have to pay _ for them. A. $ 98.49 B.$ 49.25 C.$ 80.99 D.$ 79.24 50.The purpose of the passage is to _ . A. sell the three books tochildrenB. helpchildrenlearn English C. help thechildrenlearn about the nature D. use a dictionary to pronounce correctlyBOne midnight, a little girl woke up to pass water. She by herself got up and down her bed, walked to the bedroom door and opened it. She looked outside and walked back, for it was so dark in the hall that she feared. Her mother said, “Dont be afraid, honey. Take courage!” “Whats courage?” she asked, running to her mothers bed. “Courage is the brave breath(呼吸),” her mother answered. “Mum, do you have courage?” “Certainly.” The girl held out her little hands, saying, “Mum, blow some of your breath of courage to me.” After her mother blew out two mouthfuls of breath into her little cold hands, the little girl clenched her fists(握拳) nervously, afraid that the “breath of courage” would run away. Then with her fists clenched, she walked out of the bedroom towards the bathroom with nothing to fear. Her mother said to herself, “It will be nice if someone can blow some kind of breath to me. Then I can hold it in my hands too when I feel frightened or lost.” In fact, mostly, what we are afraid of is nothing but the fear in our mind. Who we should defeat(战胜) is nobody but ourselves. 51. The girl walked back because _. A. the bathroom was too far away. B. her mother wouldnt go with her C. she was too afraid of the dark D. the bedroom door was locked 52. We learn from the reading that _. A. the girl went to the bathroom by herself B. the girl was told not to be shy. C. the girls mother was able to blow brave breath D. the girls mother was very proud of herself 53. To stop “mothers breath” from running away, the girl _. A. held out her little hands B. clenched her fists C. talk to her mother D. held her own breath 54. The writer mainly wants to tell us that _. A. adults are always brave enough B. children learn to be brave quickly C. the fear in ones mind is the real problem D. the mother can do with anything with breath55. Which is the best title of the passage? A. The Fearless Mother B. One Lonely Girl C. One midnight D. The Breath of CourageCHi, Hongbo, Im so glad to read about the changes taking place in your city. Its really good news that you can travel by subway in Xian, though theres only one line there. Here in London we have twelve lines. By the way, we dont use the word “subway” here. Its American English. We call it “the Underground”, instead. The London Underground is very famous. Its famous for several reasons. First of all, part of the underground railway today is the oldest in the world, which opened in 1863. Secondly, the London Underground is also the first line to have electric trains, in 1890. Thirdly but not the last, the London Underground is the second largest metro system in the world, after the Shanghai Metro. There are 270 stations in the Underground and it has 402 kilometres of tracks(轨道). Whats more, the city of London itself helps make the transport system famous! Ive got a few photos to help you build a clear picture of the Underground in my city. They are together with this mail.In your email, you also said workers were building more lines. Im sure your city is developing fast. Maybe you can send me a few photos of your city today. I really want to see the changes taking place there. Im happy for you to live there in an old city with such a new look! So much for now. Ill write soon again. Best wishes! 56. Where is the writer from? A. From Xian. B. From Shanghai C. From London D. From New York 57. The second paragraph mainly tells us _? A. when the first subway was opened in the world. B. when the London Underground first used electric trainsC. why the London Underground is the oldest subway in the world. D. why the London Underground is famous in the world 58. In the email, the words “subway”, “underground”, and “metro” mean _. A. almost the same thing B. two different things C. three different things D. nothing like each other 59. The Shanghai Metro is _ metro system in the world according to the passage. A. the oldestB. the largest C. the second largestD. the newest 60. What does the writer want Hongbo to do? A. To buy a good book about Xian for him. B. To post him some postcards of Xian. C. To tell him more about Xian subway. D. To send him a few photos of Xian.DWhen we have small cuts in the skin(皮肤), something strange may happen. The cuts are able to heal(痊愈) themselves in a couple of days. How does this happen? Read on, and you will find out the secret. Every living thing on the earth is made up of cells(细胞). Cells grow and make new cells. Most cells are very small and we cant see them with our eyes. Different cells have different uses. Our skin cells are special ones. The cells on the outside of our skin are old dead cells. New skin cells are right under the outside. These are the living skin cells. They work for our bodies. They help protect our bodies and heal cuts. Our bodies make skin cells all the time. As the old cells fall off, new cells grow in the same place. Each person makes about 18 kg of skin cells during his or her life. Outside skin cells fit together closely with no gaps between them. When you cut yourself, you can harm your skin cells. A small cut will not be harmful. Your skin will quickly heal itself by making new skin cells. How do skin cells work? First, the cells near the cut get bigger and move into the gap. Next, these bigger cells meet in the middle. They form a new layer(层) of skin cells. Finally, new cells will grow until the gap disappears. In this way, your skin can grow and get well itself. How amazing the small cells are! Next time you have a cut, dont worry about it. Maybe in a few days, you will be surprised to find it healed.61. The underlined word “gaps” in the passage means “_” in Chinese. A. 突起 B. 条纹 C. 缝隙 D. 代沟62. From the passage, we know that cells_. A. are large and we can see them with our eyes B. can heal few cuts themselvesC. are in everything on the earth D. can grow and make new cells 63. Skin cells heal cuts in three steps. _is the right order.64. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Each person can make 18 kg of skin cells every day. B. Different cells have different uses in our bodies. C. The skin cells have little work to do in the body. D. Every living thing on the earth is made up of skin cells65. The best title for this passage should be_. A. How Skin Cells Heal Cuts B. The Importance of SkinC. How to Protect Our FingersD. The Importance of Cells班级 姓名 考试号 密封线内不要答题装订 线第二部分 非选择题(35分)注意：请将答案直接答在试卷上。五、词形变换(10分)1.Great changes have taken place in China over the past few _.(century)2.Is the computer called Kiwi used _? Of course.(wide)3.My sisters dream is _ our town into a modern city. (turn)4. Millie is so careful that she has checked her test paper _(two).5. When and where _ the game _?Sorry, I dont know. (set)6. Lucy couldnt stop _ her hands when she saw her favourite pop stars.(clap)7. He often _ clothes in Chinese style during his stay in Beijing. (wear)8. As students, we should do all the exercises by _. (us)9. Yesterday, I helped an old man cross the road. I think its _ thing that I have ever done.(meaning).10. _ his fathers new novel _ out?Yes, so he is very excited about it. (come)六、阅读表达(5分)Have you heard the expression You are what you eat? Well, do you like who you are? If not, break some bad eating habits and follow the tips for healthy habits below.Bad habit 1: You snack too much. snacks between are fine. If you are hungry, its good to eat some healthy snacks. But when you snack instead of having real meals, you will not eat your meals regularly. Snack foods such as chips and sweets arent very good. That makes it easy to overeat(吃得过多). The solution: To get more energy, let yourself two healthy snacks a day. Choose snacks that will make you feel full. Try fruit, yogurt or nuts. Bad habit 2: You often dont eat breakfast.People without breakfast dont have enough energy they need to get through the morning. Eating breakfast improves your attention, memory and feelings. The solution: Always keep a kind of quick foods like yogurt. Or have a standing order(长期订购) at breakfast place. Bad habit 3: You are a fast eater. It takes your body at least 20 minutes to tell your brain(大脑) that you are full, So fast eaters usually eat more than people who eat slowly. The solution: Try to slow down. Try eating at least some of your meals without TV, hand phones or computers. Use a plate or bowl when you eat. Bad habit 4: All your meals come in packages.Many packaged ( = in smal