2012中考英语模拟试题--有答案.doc

2012中考英语模拟试题-一. 单选21. You digital camera is quite nice. Where did you buy _? I want to buy _,too.A. one, oneB. it; itC. it; oneD. one; it22. -Thanks _the engineer, they couldnt succeed _ his help. -To show their appreciation, they gave the engineer a big bunch of flowers.A. for; withoutB. for; withC. to; withoutD. to; with23. All children should be grateful to their parents, who _them _food and clothes.A. provide; withB. provide; forC. offer; toD. give ; to24. -Mr. Jackson never thought his daughter could make such great progress, _? - _, because she had never got such good scores before.A. could she; Yes, she couldB. did he; Yes, he didC. couldnt she; No, she couldnt D. did he; No, he didnt.25. She was so angry at all _ I was doing _ she walked out without saying anything.A. /, thatB. what; thatC. which; what D. what; /26. -Will you give me a hand? I have some trouble _ the science job. -Great. I _ it was Marys _ birthday this weekend.A. solving; in five minutesB. to solve; in five-minuteC. to solve; after five minutesD. solving; after five-minutes27. All of us preferred _ to _ there by bus.A. walking; goB. to walk; goC. to walk; goingD. walking; going28. -Good news! There is _ a birthday party this weekend. -Great. I _ it was Marys _ birthday this weekend.A. going to have; am told, fifteenB. going to be; was telling; seventeenC. going to be, told; eighteenthD. going to be; was told; thirteenth29. -Look! That man looks like Mr. Brown. -It _be him, for he _American.A. cant; has gone toB. may not; has goneC. mustnt; has been toD. cant; has been to30. -Could you tell me _?A. how many people have been out of hospital.B. when is Thanksgiving Day.C. which animal does he like best.D. what time will the dolphin show start.参考答案：21-25：CCADA 26-30：ADDAA完型填空：On the evening of last Sunday while I was reviewing my lessons in my room, it suddenly began to rain.Excited as usual, I stopped _31_ the rhythm(节奏）of the rain. For many years, whenever it rains, I couldnt 32 listening to it and thinking of the yard 33 I spent my childhood in my hometown. When I was a little girl, my family lived in a big house _34_ a big yard in the countryside. The yard was full of flowers and trees, with some bamboo in front of the wall. Whenever it rained, I 35 to sit in the corridor, listening to the rhythm of the rain and watching the falling raindrops. When small drops of rain fall from the heaven in a row, they from a curtain made up of silver pearls; when the raindrops reach the ground, a lot of small sprays(水花）will splash and then disappear slowly. I have been always interested in watching such a scene. Just as Indian poet Tagore wrote in his 36 , “The raindrops kissed the earth and whispered, We are the homesick children, Mother; come back to you from the heaven.” Listening to the rhythm of the rain, I feel calm and _37_ in my heart. This feeling of peace make me _38_ a lot about life. We are the children of the earth, and one day we will embrace(拥抱) our earth and stay with her forever. Life is 39 and we should treasure it. Listening to the rhythm of the rain, I learn to understand the 40 of life.31. A. hearing of B. listening to C. to listen to D. to hear32. A. stand B. help C. bear D. tolerate33. A. in which B. from which C. behind which D. on which34. A. of B. has C. there is D. with35. A. happened B. wanted C. wished D. used36. A. novel B. poem C. play D. work37. A. peaceful B. careful C. helpful D. wonderful 38. A. thought B. to think C. thinking D. think39. A. happy B. valuable C. exciting D. short40. A. danger B. meaning C. difference D. quality参考答案：31-35 CBADD 36-40 BADDB阅读理解：AWhen my wife and I were talking in a nursing home,my friend Miriam came and asked if we had a few minutes to talk.“Ive always thought I need three things to be happy:someone to love,something to do and something to look forward to,”she said.”I have people to love,and the activities keep me as busy as I want.but I dont have anything that I am looking forward to.Do you have any ideas?”“What do you like to do most?”we asked.“Oh,I used to love to laugh with others,”Miriam said.“What did you laugh about?”we asked.“Everything I could see,hear,feel,taste or smell,”she said with a smile.At that moment,we got the ideas to start ort project.We began looking for humor,and we used all of our senses.We started with a poster that said:Life is too important to be taken seriously.We found a button that read:Enjoy life tea bagonly in hot water you realize how strong you are.We continued searching and found many things filled with humor.People brought us illustrations,book,games,comic strips and magazines.We put together humor baskets with books,tapes,greeting cards and toys for children of all ages.Miriam told us that the highlight of her day was sharing what was inside of her basket with others. Someone said what she was doing was searching for a smile and sharing it so,thats what we called our project,”Search for a Smile and Share it”根据短文内容判断对错：( )41.Miriam had thought she needed all the things to be happy except someone to love.( )42.The writer,his wife and Miriam looked for humor by using all of their senses.( )43.Miriam used to laugh about everything she could see,hear,feel,taste or smell.( )44.During the search for humor,they not only found many things filled with humor but also something that made them unhappy.( )45.The highlight of Miriams day was sharing her humor and smile with others.BHow do you feel when you stay in hospital alone? Jenny, 13, a US student, feels bored. She knows the feeling because she has been in hospital many times herself. One day, she thought of an ideaif patients could get some books to read, they would feel better. So, from May, she and many of her friends began to collect books for hospital patients.In six months the students collected 1,250 books at school. They decided to donate the books to the North Shore Medical Centre, a childrens hospital next door to their school. “There are books for kids of all ages, from babies up to high school level.” said Jenny. The students put the books into “early readers”, “middle readers” and “advanced readers”. Then they wrote their best wishes to patients on bookmarks(书签) and letters, put the books in big boxes and donated them to the hospital. “We wrote things like, Keep on reading! and Hope you feel better!,” said John, 14, Jennys brother. “And we also wrote some funny things to make them laugh.”Frank, 12, and Steven, 14, helped carry 16 large boxes of books into a car. “I think these books will make a lot of patients feel happy.” said Frank. Steven shared his opinion. “It is really the most meaningful thing that I have ever done in my life.” 46. From the article, we can learn that _. A. in half a year Jenny and her friends bought 1,250 books B. the North Shore Medical Centre is far from Jennys school C. Jenny and her friends were willing to help bored patients D. Steven had a different opinion from Frank and John47. The best title for the article might be “_”.A. Collecting books for bored patients B. Writing a letter to a medical centreC. Donating books to poor students D. Reading books for hospital patients48. Which of the following words can be used to describe those students? A. Polite and hard-working. B. Lazy and stubborn. C. Selfish and proud. D. Thoughtful and helpful. C SONG Yinan, 16, used to hate drinking milk for breakfast. But the Taiyuan girl began drinking it because her mom, as well as many others, said that milk was good for her growing body. Besides, milk and bread made up a convenient (方便的) diet that helped save her parents a lot of time after Song entered junior high and had to arrive at school early in the morning. Hence , Mengniu and Yili became her favorite brands (牌子) of morning milk after dinner.However, she has been forced to change her diet since the recent milk crisis (危机). Many best-selling home milk brands such as Mengniu, Yili and Bright were discovered to contain melamine (三聚氰胺), which is usually used to make plastic (塑料).“I shifted (转向) to rice porridge,” she said. “My mom has to get up at 5:50 am to prepare my breakfast and make sure that it cools down when I get up.”Song has become addicted (上瘾的) to milk, so she doesnt quite enjoy her morning meal these days although she knows that its a tiring job for her working mom.“Ill turn back to Mengniu and Yili when they finally improve their products,” she said.However, right now Songs mom tries to adjust (调整) her eating habits by cooking different foods. Besides rice porridge, noodles, egg soup and soybean milk are prepared to diversify (使多样化) her breakfast.Beijing student Huang Shuangs family has a grinder(豆浆机）, and soybean milk has become a regular (通常的) meal in the family during the weekends. From Monday to Friday, the 16-year-old has given up drinking Mengniu for Sanyuan, the only big brand that passed the quality test two weeks ago. The milk crisis has also warned her to develop a careful habit when shopping for food.49. Paragraph I mainly tells us _.A. why the girl began drinking milk for breakfastB. why the girl stopped drinking milk for breakfastC. how her mom helped her change her habit of dietsD. Mengniu and Yili were her favorite brands50. What does the underlined word Hence in Paragraph 1 mean in English?A. By this meansB. For this reasonC. With this helpD. By the way51. Because of the milk crisis, Mother _.A. continues to ask her child to drink milkB. asks for advice from many othersC. diversifies her breakfast by cooking different foodsD. allows her child to drink as she likes.DOn a Friday night, a poor young artist stood at the gate of the New York railway station, playing his violin. The music was so great that many people stopped to put some money into the hat of the young man. The next day, the young artist came to the same place, and put his hat on the ground gracefully. Different from the day before, he took out a large piece of paper and laid it under his hat. Then he began to play the violin. It sounded more pleasant than ever. Soon he was surrounded with people who were attracted by the words on that paper. It said, “Last night, a gentleman named George Sang put an important thing into my hat by mistake. Please come to claim (认领) it soon.” After about half an hour, a middle-aged man rushed through the crowd to the violinist and said, “Yes, its you. I knew that you were an honest man and would certainly come here.” The young violinist asked calmly, “Are you Mr. George Sang?” The man nodded. The violinist asked, “Did you lose something?” “Its a lottery ticket,” said the man. The violinist took out a lottery ticket on which George Sangs name was seen. “Is it?” he asked. George nodded and took the lottery ticket and kissed it, then danced with the violinist. The violinist was a student at an arts college and had planned to attend advanced studies in Vienna. Later his classmate asked the violinist, “At that time you needed money to pay the tuition and you had to play the violin in the railway station every day to make money. Why didnt you keep the lottery ticket for yourself?” The violinist said, “Although I dont have much money, I live happily. But if I lose honesty I wont be happy forever.” Through our lives, we can gain a lot and lose so much. But being honest should always be with us. 52. Which sentence below best explain the underlined sentence in paragraph two?A. Because the violinist loved to play the violin at the station.B. Because the violinist felt happy when people surrounded him.C. Because the artist felt happier when he did a good thing.D. Because he felt happy to attend advanced studies.53. According to the words on the paper, which sentence below is TRUE?A. It asked a gentle man named George Sang to claim(认领） his hat.B. It asked a gentleman named George Sang to claim his important thing.C. It was a lottery ticket and he needed to find the owner.D. It was a lottery ticket and the owner is unknown.54. The artist didnt take the lottery ticket for himself because he _.A. chose to be honestB. didnt need the moneyC. thought the lottery was worth nothingD. was afraid of blame if he kept it for himself55. This article mainly tells us that _.A. we should share with others if we find something valuable.B. we should know the importance of honesty and lead a happy lifeC. keep the lottery if find oneD. playing the violin could make you feel happy.参考答案：BAABA CAD ABC CBAB完成句子：56. 他反对推迟运动会He _ the sports meeting.57. 这些书适合于儿童。The books _children58. 这座历史悠久的桥式由石头做的。The bridge with a long history _stone.59. 从某种程度上，对于他而言学会拒绝别人不是很容易的。_, it is not easy for him to learn to refuse others.60. 露西和罗伯特结婚两年了。Lucy _ Robert for two years.参考答案：56. is against putting off57. are suitable for58. is made of59. In some way/In a way/In one way60. has been married to/with短文填空：lion； important; prepare; eat; easy; wash; care; safe; that; especial My friend, Victor, is a zoo keeper in the National Zoo. His work is very interesting but it is hard. Sometimes it is dangerous, too. Every morning the zoo keepers have to get up at five 61_ the food for the animals. Each kind of animal is given special food. For example, the lions must be given meat; the deer must be given grass and leaves; and the parrots must be given fruit and nuts. Sometimes some animals wont let the othe