鲁教版2020届初中英语学业水平模拟考试试卷C卷

鲁教版2020届初中英语学业水平模拟考试试卷C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）（2016兰州）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ladies and gentlemen,Thank you for attending the graduation ceremony. First of all, Id like to congratulate all the students 1are here today. I remember meeting all of you when you 2just starting Grade7. But today I see a room full 3talented young adults with hope for the future. You 4up so much and Im so proud of you.Although youve worked very hard over the last three years, 5of you did it alone. I hope youll remember the important people in your 6who helped and supported youyour parents, your teachers and your friends.Id like to tell all of you, the end of junior school is the 7of a new life. You may have different tasks ahead of you. Youll make mistakes along the way, but the key is to learn from your mistakes and never 8.（1）A . whom B . which C . who D . whose （2）A . were B . are C . was D . is （3）A . for B . of C . at D . to （4）A . grow B . grew C . grown D . have grown （5）A . none B . both C . neither D . all （6）A . schools B . Lives C . families D . classes （7）A . end B . ending C . beginning D . begin （8）A . pick up B . come up C . put up D . give up 二、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） (共4题；共30分)2. （6分） The seasons in Australia are not like ours. When it is winter in China, it is summer there. Australia is a southern country, it is in the south of the world. July and August are the winter months; September, October and November are spring, the summer is in January, February and December, and March, April and May are the autumn months. The north of the country is hotter than the south.The east coast has rain all year, and there are no dry months there. The southeast winds blows(吹) here all the year. They bring rain from the sea. There is not much rain on the west side. The southeastern part of Australia has summer rain from the southeast winds. They only blow here in summer.The southwestern part of Australia has winter rain. The west winds blow over the southwest in winter only. In summer, the southwest of the country has no rain. In the north of Australia, there is no rain in winter. The rain comes in summer. The northwest winds bring it.（1）When it is spring in China, it is _in Australia.A . springB . summerC . autumnD . winter（2）The southwest part of Australia _.A . doesnt have winter rainB . has summer rainC . has spring rainD . has winter rain（3）Only the southwestern part of Australia has summer rain, does it ?A . Yes, it hasB . No, it hasntC . Yes, it doesD . No, it doesnt（4）In Australia, which months are the winter?A . September, October and NovemberB . December, January and FebruaryC . March, April and MayD . June, July and August（5）Where is the summer rain of southeast part of Australia from?A . The southeast windsB . The southwest windsC . The northeast windsD . The northwest winds3. （8分）阅读理解 You Are What You EatKeeping better eating habits can help you reduce(减少) disease. A healthy eating plan means choosing the right food to eat and preparing foods in a healthy way.Do you often change your toothbrush? Maybe you think it is not necessary. A study shows old toothbrushes bring disease. You should often change your toothbrush.ExerciseSwimming, running, skating, skiing, dancing, walking and some other activities can help you keep healthy. You should exercise at least three times a week and for twenty minutes or more each time. Do it.Plan Out Your LifeYou should have breakfast before you go to school. Have a proper(合适的) meal for lunch. Follow a healthy diet.（1）Whats the best title(标题) for the second paragraph? A . Mans DiseaseB . DiseaseC . Watch the Toothbrush（2）You should exercise at least a week. A . an hourB . twenty minutesC . half an hour（3）From the passage, we know can help us keep healthy. A . proper dietB . sleep and exerciseC . proper diet and exercise（4）Whats the passage mainly about? A . Healthy foodB . Healthy lifestyle(生活方式)C . Healthy sports（5）What does a healthy eating plan mean? A . Choosing the right foodsB . Cooking the foods in a healthy wayC . Both A and B（6）Whats the best title(标题) for the second paragraph? A . Mans DiseaseB . DiseaseC . Watch the Toothbrush（7）You should exercise at least a week. A . an hourB . twenty minutesC . half an hour（8）From the passage, we know can help us keep healthy. A . proper dietB . sleep and exerciseC . proper diet and exercise（9）What does a healthy eating plan mean? A . Choosing the right foodsB . Cooking the foods in a healthy wayC . Both A and B（10）Whats the passage mainly about? A . Healthy foodB . Healthy lifestyle(生活方式)C . Healthy sports（11）Whats the best title(标题) for the second paragraph? A . Mans DiseaseB . DiseaseC . Watch the Toothbrush（12）You should exercise at least a week. A . an hourB . twenty minutesC . half an hour（13）From the passage, we know can help us keep healthy. A . proper dietB . sleep and exerciseC . proper diet and exercise（14）What does a healthy eating plan mean? A . Choosing the right foodsB . Cooking the foods in a healthy wayC . Both A and B4. （8分）阅读理解 I did something wrong today.While at the beach this afternoon, I met a boy called Bob. We talked a lot. He said that it was fun playing on the cliffs(悬崖). I told him that I was not allowed to go near that place. Mum and Dad had always told me it was dangerous to play there. He called me a coward. I wanted to prove to him that I was just as brave, so I agreed to go with him.We wanted to make our way down to explore(探索) the area, so Bob started to climb down and I followed him. Unluckily, some rocks came down after us. One of them nearly hit my head. We could not get back up. We shouted and shouted for help, but for a long time no help came. I was really scared. I wanted to cry. Then, we heard some sounds. Someone had heard us. A woman tied (系) a rope around herself while a man at the cliff top held the rope. She made her way down to save us.My parents were relieved(宽慰) that I was unhurt , but they were angry that I had done such a risky thing. I apologized and promised that I would not do anything like that again.（1）Where did the writer meet Bob? A . At school.B . In the park.C . At the beach.D . On the cliffs.（2）In Paragraph 2, a coward means _. A . a person who is not braveB . a person who is not cleverC . a person who is not strongD . a person who is not polite（3）What had the writers parents always warned him about? A . The wind was very strong.B . The beach was too far away.C . The cliffs were not a safe place.D . Bob was difficult to get on with.（4）Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage _. a. Some rocks came down. b. The writer followed Bob.c. The writer wanted to cry.d. A man and a woman saved them.e. The writer and Bob heard some sounds.A . a-b-c-d-eB . b-a-c-e-dC . a-c-b-e-dD . b-e-a-c-d（5）How did the writer feel about what he had done? A . Surprised.B . Excited.C . Glad.D . Sorry.5. （8分）阅读理解(A)Januany 1st is New Years Day. People all over the world celebrate this festival. On New Years Day there is a one-day holiday in most countries all the time. The real celebrations for New Year always happen on the night before called New Years Eve. There are a lot of interesting customs in the west, and there are a lot of differences from country to country.In China the spring Festival is a family get-together. And so is Christmas in many western countries. But New Year for some families is a time to get together with their friends, too. Most people often have parties to welcome New Year. At these parties, there are all kinds of food and drink, and people often sing and dance until the time nears for the coming of New Year.On New Year Eve when midnight comes, people often say “Happy New Year” to each other. Champagne （香槟酒） is a favorite drink for New Year. In many western countries frieworks（烟火）are let off at midnight, and many people like to make a noise, maybe they want to drive away bad spirits（幽灵）.At New Year people often sing one important Scottish (苏格兰）song with the name Auld Lang syne (Good times long ago).（1）People usually have great celebrations for New Year on . A . New Years DayB . the night before New Years EveC . the night of New Years DayD . the night before New Years Day（2）In the West, New Year is also a time when . A . friends get togetherB . friends write to each otherC . people can have a weeks holidayD . people can go from country to country（3）In the passage the word“customs”means . A . 习俗B . 聚会C . 饮食D . 活动（4）People in the west often at midnight on New Years Eve.hold parties to welcome New Yearmake a noise to drive away bad spiritsdrink with friends or familiessay“Happy New Year” to each othersing one important Scottish songlet off fireworksA . 至B . 至C . 至D . 至（5）This passage mainly talks about . A . western people drink together on New Years EveB . what western people do on New Years DayC . how western people spend their New Years EveD . western people have a good time on New Years Day三、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺的信息。每空词数不限。 Maybe you pride yourselves on only sleeping a few hours a night. However, are you feeling tired and sleepy throughout the day? Do you have a hard time keeping your eyes open as you study? Have you nodded off while driving? If you can answer “Yes” to any of these, it shows you could not have enough sleep. It is suggested that most adults need seven to nine hours sleep. As for teens, they need even more. If you arent getting enough sleep, you should：Avoid caffeine(避免咖啡因)You should avoid drinking caffeinated drinks such as coffee, tea and soda for at least 10 hours before you go to bed. Avoid eating big meals before sleepingEating a big meal can make you feel sleepy, and it can make you feel uncomfortable and prevent you from sleeping well. Build a healthy sleep environmentWith the light on, can you have a good sleep? Of course not, and youd better keep your bedroom dark and cool. Avoid using electronics before sleepingThe light from electronics can keep you from falling asleep. Try reading or listening to quiet music instead. Please get enough sleep from now on. Get enough sleepThe results oflacking (缺乏) sleep It makes you feel tired and sleepy throughout the day. Its easy to _ as you study. You may nod off while driving. The time of sleeping Most adults need _while teens need even more. The advice of sleeping Youd better avoid drinking caffeinated drinks such as _ before going to bed. Stop _ before sleeping, and you can feel comfortable. Keep your bedroom dark and cool. Try _ instead of using electronics before sleeping. 四、 根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式 (共10题；共10分)7. （1分）We should r_ each persons opinion. 8. （1分）Spreading scary panic(恐慌)on the Internet is terrible and it may be p_ by law nowadays. 9. （1分）Rick usually does e_in the morning. 10. （1分）_ (绘画) is my hobby. Do you like it? 11. （1分）Id rather be an English teacher than an _ (政府官员). 12. （1分）The more careful you are, the f_ mistakes youll make. 13. （1分）He just cares about w_ he can make more money. 14. （1分）Jane would like to live on the _ (第十二) floor. 15. （1分）The Internet is great! Yes. I_(搜索)it to look for more information last night.16. （1分）The twin brothers cant look after_ because theyre too young. 五、 选词填空（5分） (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）Tom cant get down