英语人教版八年级下册Unit 4 1a--1c.doc

四、阅读理解（45分）X. 完形填空（15分）Everyone gets headaches sometimes. But how 56 do you know about headaches? What may cause 57 ? And what should we do 58 we have a headache? 59 should we go to see a doctor?A headache is not a disease (疾病),but it may show that 60 in our body is wrong. We may have 61 than one headache each month.Usually a fever or some other 62 may cause headaches. We 63 get a headache when we work too hard. We may get a headache when we dont get enough 64 .We may get a headache when we exercise on an empty 65 . What should we do if we have a headache? We should 66 down and rest. We should have a 67 sleep. We shouldnt take 68 exercise if we are 69 . If we have headaches 70 , we need to see a doctor.( ) 56. A. many B. long C. much D. often( ) 57. A. it B. this C. that D. them( ) 58. A. if B. so C. because D. or( ) 59 . A. When B. How C. Why D. Where( ) 60. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything( ) 61. A. less B. more C. little D. most( ) 62. A. lifestyle B. ways C. medicine D. illnesses ( ) 63. A. must B. should C. may D. can( ) 64. A. money B. sleep C. exercise D. food( ) 65. A. throat B. stomach C. leg D. back( ) 66. A. lying B. to lie C. lies D. lie( ) 67. A. same B. short C. bad D. good( ) 68. A. too manyB. too much C. much too D. many too( ) 69. A. hungry B. thirsty C. tired D. stressed( ) 70. A. never B. hardly ever C. often D. every monthXI. 阅读理解。（30分）（A）In America, there are chores for children of different ages. American people think its important to tell children their duty in the family. Use this list of age chores for your children.Ages 2-3 Help make the bed; Pick up toys and books; Take laundry to the laundry room; Help feed pets. Ages 4-5 Clear and set the table; Help cook dinnerPut away groceries（杂志）Ages 6-8 Take care of pets; Take out the trash. Ages 9-12 Help wash the car; Learn to wash the dishes;Clean the bathroom ( ) 1. This passage tells us something about chores for _. A. American children B. Chinese children C. children all over the world D. people all over the world ( ) 2. American people think children should do chores in the family because _. A. children have nothing to do except playing B. they think children should develop（养成）good habits C. they think its important to let children know their duty in the family D. parents want their children to be good ( ) 3. If Bob is 3 years old, he can _.A. set the table B. help make the bed C. wash the dishes D. take out the trash ( ) 4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Children should help parents do housework. B. A 5-year-old child can help make dinner. C. A 10-year-old child should be able to clean the bathroom. D. 12-year-old Mary may not be able to wash the dishes. ( ) 5. Whats the passage mainly about? A. Why children should do chores. B. What chores American children of different ages should do. C. Children have duty in the family. D. Different opinions（观点）on whether children should do chores in the family.（B） Dear Jack, Im sorry to hear about your accident（事故）. Your classmate told me you broke your arm in the skateboarding competition. I hope your arm doesnt hurt too much. Im sending some computer games to cheer you up. I think you well enjoy these new games. I broke my arm, too, you know. So I know how you are feeling now. It was an accident last year. I rode my bike home. Suddenly, a monkey appeared in front of me. I got such fright（惊吓）that I fell off my bike. Luckily, some people were riding bikes behind me when the accident happened. It was very kind if them to take me to hospital. Anyway, Ill come and see you at the weekend. I hope you will get better soon. Yours, Mike根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。（5分）( ) 76. Jake had a traffic accident.( ) 77. Jake broke his arm in the accident.( ) 78. Mike will take some computer games to see Jack.( ) 79. Mike broke his arm in an accident last year.( ) 80. Mike went to hospital by himself after the accident. （c） “Cool” is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to little bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many different meanings.“Cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything. When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say “Its cool.” You may think, “Hes so cool,” when you see your favorite footballer.We all maximize (扩大) the meaning of “cool”. You can use it instead of many words such as “new” or “surprising”. Heres an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall (瀑布) they had visited. On one students paper was just the one sentence, “Its so cool”. Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.But the story also shows a scarcity (缺乏) of words. Without “cool”, some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility (可信性). Can you think of many other words that make your life as colorful as the word “cool”? I can. And I think they are also very cool.（ ）26. We know that the word “cool” has _.A. only one meaning B. no meanings C. many different meanings D. the same meaning（ ）27. In the passage, the word “express” means“_”.A. see B. show C. know D. feel（ ）28. If you are _ something, you may say, “Its cool.”A. interested in B. angry about C. afraid of D. unhappy with（ ）29. The writer takes an example to show he is _ the way the word is used.A. pleased with B. strange to C. worried about D. careful with ）（ ）30. In the passage, the writer suggests (暗示) that the word “cool”_.A.can be used instead of many words B.usually means something interesting C. can make your life colourful D. may not be as cool as it seems（D）( ) 86. Kent has endless work to do every day. He has trouble getting to sleep at night and usually stays awake till 2 a.m.( ) 87. Dongdong, an 8-year-old boy, has a sweet tooth. He has already had four bad teeth and his mom is worried about his toothache.( ) 88. Lins father has been a heavy drinker for 20 years. He decided to give up drinking after the body check which showed some health problems.( ) 89. Recently Betty eats whatever she likes, including lots of meat. She has found herself putting on weight week by meat but just cant stop eating. ( ) 90. Nina has a high fever because of the flu she caught at school. She has such a big headache that she cant go to school.根据上面五位病人的健康问题为他们选出最合适的医生诊病。A. Dr. Yang has developed a new treatment to help patients (病人) give up drinking. She also does well in curing(治愈)diseases caused by drinking.B. Dr. Liu, one of the best dentists in Guangdong General Hospital, has great skills in fixing bad teeth and communicating with kid to win their trust.C. Dr. Li got a doctors degree in traditional Chinese and western medicine. He is good at treating flu (fever, cough, etc.) in both traditional Chinese and western medical ways. D. Dr. Chen has a lot of experience in helping patients get normal sleep. She not only gives them medical care but also provides advice on how to relax from busy work.E. Dr. Wright is always ready to offer help on eating problems. He believes each patient needs a different plan to control his/ her wish to eat. （E） Jamie Feilden has been interested in farms since he was a little child. Now he is planning to pass on his love for farms to students. 28-year-old Mr Feilden is going to set up a charity（慈善机构）. He plans to raise money for students from city schools who would like to visit Jamies Farm and experience country life. Mr Feilden first got the idea for his project when he started working for the Teach First Project after graduating from university in Edinburgh. When I worked in a school in Croydon, I realized the students there had little experience of farm life. Many of the students in the school had never been out of Croydon before. Of course, they had never seen farm animals,said Mr Feilden. So I opened up a small farm in the school. It was a real success. Mr Feilden once took a group of students back to his hometown. There the students saw many animals. They had lots of fun spending time in the countryside. Since then he has done more work on his own farm project. He even started working for it full time. Mr Feilden said, Living and working in the countryside can give children a chance to eat food produced on the farm. They can also do some gardening, cooking and be with animals there. Now Jamies Farm needs volunteers. If you are int