2011英语高考专题性复习二Units35Unit3Comprters课时作业.doc

必修二 Units 35 Unit 3 Comprters.单项填空1.(2010银川一中高三模拟) achievement，last weeks ministerial meeting of the WTO here earned a low， though not failing， grade.A.In terms of B.In case ofC.As a result of D.In face of解析：考查介词短语。in terms of在方面；in case of万一；as a result of因为；in face of面临。根据句意，选A。答案：A2.Beck is an honest businessman.Our company and his have a lot of in the past five years.A.goods B.worksC.rewards D.deals解析：考查名词辨析。句意：我们公司和他的公司在过去五年中做了不少生意。goods货物，商品；works著作，作品；rewards回报；deals交易。故D项符合。答案：D3.The weather was cold that I didnt like to leave my room.A.really B.suchC.too D.so解析：句意：天气是那么冷以至于我都不想离开房间。so.that.如此以至于，引导结果状语从句。such修饰名词，排除B。 答案：D4.(2009上海高考)During the period of recent terrorist activities， people not to touch any unattended bag.A.had always been warnedB.were always being warnedC.are always warningD.always warned解析：考查时态和语态的用法。根据时间状语可知是指过去，be always doing sth.表示一种感情色彩，并且人们与警告之间是被动的关系，所以答案为B。答案：B5.Some people living in a small village always keep candles in the house there is no power.A.if B.unlessC.in case D.so that解析：考查连词用法。句意：住在小村子里的人们在家里总是存放一些蜡烛，以防停电。in case表条件，“以防万一”；if“如果”；unless“除非”；so that“以至于”，根据句意选C。答案：C6.Would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our business management？If you make most of the equipment，there will be rise in production.A.不填；不填 B.the；aC.the；不填 D.a；the解析：make the most of充分利用；rise作增长，上涨之意，是可数名词。第二句句意为：如果你充分利用设备，产量会有所增长的。答案：B7.Do you know how many students took part in the sports meet？About 400 .A.all together B.after allC.in total D.at total解析：表达“总共，完全”时，可以使用下列短语altogether， in all或in total。答案：C8.We should always keep in mind that many accidents from drinkdriving.A.arise B.arouse C.begin D.cause解析：句意：我们应永记心中，很多事故是酒后驾驶引起的。arise意指“发生”；arouse是及物动词，意为“激起”。答案：A9.Didnt you have a good time at the party？Of course I did. As a matter of fact，I had such fun that time seemed to so quickly.A.go by B.go awayC.go out D.go over解析：考查动词词组。go away离开；go out出去，熄灯；go over过来，温习；go by时间过去，流逝。答案：A10.Many colleges have taken measures to the cheating of students in exams.A.work out B.find outC.deal with D.go with解析：句意：许多大学已经采取措施来处理学生的考试作弊问题。work out算出；find out找出；deal with处理，对付；go with与相配。答案：C11.I am not sure whether I will have anything else to do tomorrow.，Ill try every possible means to come to the party.A.Even though B.AnyhowC.If so D.Instead解析：anyhow是“不管怎么说”的意思。even though即使，尽管；if so如果这样；instead代替，而不。由句意可知B项符合。答案：B12.My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever；，he could neither eat nor sleep.A.as a result B.after allC.any way D.otherwise解析：因生病而导致了后面的结果，所以选as a result。答案：A13.Ill never forget Mr. Smith， help we had made great progress.A.with his B.with whoseC.his D.who解析：本题既考查介词短语又考查定语从句的关系词。with ones help“在某人的帮助下”，句中缺少引导词，故用with whose help来表达。答案：B14.When he realized the police had seen him，the thief the exit as quickly as possible.A.made off B.made forC.made out D.made up解析：句意：当小偷发觉已被警察发现时，冲着出口夺路而逃。make for移向，冲向，符合题意。答案：B15. children get older，they become more and more interested in the things around them.A.While B.WhenC.As D.With解析：as可表示两个同步发展的动作或行为，意为“随着”；while表示一段较长的时间或过程内主从句谓语动作同时发生；when作“当时候”讲，指较短的一段或点时间；with不能引导从句。答案：C.阅读理解A(2009重庆高考)A recent study，while showing a generally positive attitude toward science，also suggests a widespread worry that it may be “running out of control”.This idea is dangerous.Science can be a force for evil as well as for good.Its applications can be channeled either way，depending on our decisions.The decisions we make，personally or collectively，will determine the outcomes of science.But here is a real danger.Science is advancing so fast and is so strongly influenced by businesses that we are likely to believe whatever decisions we come to will make little difference.And，rather than fighting for the best possible policies，we may step back and do nothing.Some people go even further.They say that despite the moral and legal objections (反对)，whatever is scientifically possible will be donesomewhere，sometime.They believe that science will get out of control in the end.This belief is dangerous too，because it fuels a sense of hopelessness and discourages them from making efforts to build a safer world.In our interconnected world，the lack of agreement in and out of the world of science can lead to the failure to control the use of science.Without a common understanding，the challenges of “controlling” science in this century will be really tough.Take human cloning for example.Despite the general agreement among scientists on its possible huge impact (影响) on traditional moral values，some countries still go ahead with the research and development of its related techniques.The outcomes are hard to predict.Therefore，discussions on how science is applied should be extended far beyond scientific societies.Only through the united efforts of people with hope，can we be fully safe against the misuse of science and can science best serve mankind in the future.语篇解读：有的人认为不应该发展科学，而有的人则认为科学会完全失控。这些认识都不利于科学的发展。作者认为只有大家共同努力，才能让科学更好地为人类服务。1.What can we conclude from the recent study？A.People think highly of science.B.People hold mixed opinions about science.C.Science is getting dangerously out of control.D.Science is used for both good and bad purposes.解析：推理判断题。根据第一段内容可知，最近的这项研究表明，人们对科学的态度喜忧参半。因此B项正确。答案：B2.According to the passage，what will happen if we hold that science is getting beyond control？A.The development of science will hopelessly slow down.B.Businesses will have even greater influence on science.C.The public will lose faith in bringing about a bright future.D.People will work more actively to put science under control.解析：细节理解题。由第三段最后一句话“This belief is dangerous too，because it fuels a sense of hopelessness and discourages them from making efforts to build a safer world”可知答案为C项。答案：C3.The discussion should reach beyond scientific societies because.A.scientists have failed to predict the outcomesB.the ties between different areas need strengtheningC.united efforts are necessary for the development of scienceD.people need to work together to prevent the bad use of science解析：细节理解题。根据文章最后一段内容可知，只有大家共同努力，才能让科学更好地为人类服务。由此可知D项正确。答案：D4.What is the main idea of the passage？A.Science and its applications bring us many dangers.B.The development of science mostly lies in peoples attitudes.C.Mankind can largely take control of science with their efforts.D.The future of science will be influenced by the dangerous ideas.解析：主旨大意题。本文开始几段主要论述了人们对科学发展的错误认识，而在最后一段中作者指出，只有大家共同努力，对科学发展有了正确的认识，才不会误用科学，才能让科学更好地为人类服务。由此可推知，B项正确，即科学的发展取决于人们对它的态度。答案：BBTwo years ago my grandmother was going to turn 75. My family discussed what was the best way to celebrate. Should we throw her a party？ Should we take her on a trip？ We remembered that she had touched so many peoples lives， and there were so many people for her to consider. Then someone got the idea that we should include everyone in the celebration by turning it into a tribute(献礼) to my grandmother.We secretly sent out letters to the people in Grandmothers address book and asked them to send a letter with a memory that they had shared with her. People sent us letters with poems， stories and pictures. The deep feeling that was shared through the response(回应)surprised us. We compiled(编辑)these letters into a memory book and amazed her with it on the morning of her birthday.The unusual thing about my grandmothers friends was not the number that she had， but the connection they shared. In many ways this book of friendship was the greatest achievement of my grandmothers life.I believe that developing true friendships is one of the most important things that anyone can do in ones lifetime. It is not a matter of the number of friends one has， but the quality of the bonds. If one has had at least one true friendship before dying， then one can say one has lived a successful life. I have made many friends and I believe I have begun to develop the same types of friendships my grandmother kept up over her lifetime. I only hope that I will be as successful as she has been.语篇解读：作者一家以一种极富创意的方式给祖母祝寿他们请祖母的朋友们写下与祖母之间的美好回忆，并把这些文字汇编成书，作为生日礼物献给祖母。5.How did the authors family celebrate Grandmothers birthday？A.They took her on a trip across the country.B.They gave her a memory book of friendship.C.They invited all her friends to her birthday party.D.They asked all her friends to send her cards.解析：细节理解题。根据第一段末句Then someone got the idea.my grandmother和第二段可知，作者一家将祖母与其朋友之间的美好回忆汇编成书，作为生日礼物献给 祖母。答案：B6.When receiving her birthday gift， the authors grandmother probably felt .A.disappointed and lonelyB.sorry and sadC.surprised and pleasedD.nervous and excited解析：推理判断题。根据第二段末句的amazed及全文大意可推断，作者的祖母收到这个特殊礼物时，可能会感到又惊又喜。答案：C7.The underlined word“bonds” in the last paragraph probably means “”.A.relationships B.worksC.successes D.celebrations解析：词义猜测题。本句意思是：一个人拥有朋友的数量并不重要，关键要看朋友之间关系的质量。上一段中的.was not the number that she had， but the connection they shared是提示。答案：A8.Which of the following words can best describe the authors grandmother？A.Famous. B.Great.C.Polite. D.Pleasant.解析：推理判断题。根据文中作者对祖母的描述，尤其是第一段中的.she had touched so many peoples lives可知，祖母非常伟大，故选B项。答案：B.地方题型短文填词(供福建使用)(2010福州市高三检测)Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep needed d on the age of the person and the condition in 1. which sleep takes place. The may need more sleep 2. than the old， but usually eight hours are efor the health 3. of grownups. Some can do with than this amount， but 4. o may need more. Sleep should be enough to make one 5. bring back his (体力) and get ready for a days work. 6. Fresh air is (需要品) to sleep. A bath at bedtime， 7. too hot nor too cool but of body temperature， 8. may be (有帮助的) to sleep. Sleeppr