新目标九年级英语单元知识点及配套练习.doc

新目标九年级英语单元知识点及配套练习Unit 1 How do you study for a test？1.一般现在时(特别是单数第三人称作主语)；2、动词作主语的形式(现在分词和不定式)；3、介词后面的动词形式(ing)；by+v-ing4、What about+ing；How about+ing；5、too+形(副)+to(不定式)；6、find+宾语+宾语补足语；7、notat all；8、get+形容词；9、某些动词后面的动词必须用ing；10、unless条件状语从句if条件状语从句，or（并列句）；11、insteadinstead of；12、listen to13、ask(sb)for(sth)；14、for example；15、have fun(doing sth)16、end up（with)17、spoken English； Englishspeaking people（countries）18、make mistakes19talk to(with) sb20、why dont you(we，they ）+动词原形?=why not+动词原形?21、laugh at22、first of all23、to begin with24、later on25、be afraid of sth(doing be afraid to do sth be afraid that从句26、in classout of class /after class27、take notes28、get an“A”in English29、(sb)be impressed by(with)30、have trouble doing sth.(回见15)31、look up32、make up a conversation33、around the world34、deal with do with35、stay(keep)+形容词36、go by37、decide(not)to do sth38、主语+last(延续) for long39、regard sb(sth)as/think of sb(sth)as40、complain about sth41、compare sth to sth（把比作）；compare sth with sth（把与进行比较）42、physical problems43、break off44、in a positive way45、study for a test46、learn a lot （in）that way47、keep an English notebook48、区别：sound，voice，noise49、区别：loud，aloud，loudly50、find sb./sth.+宾语补足语；find it +宾语补足语+（for sb.）to do sth.51、try ones best （to do sth.）52、with the help of=with ones help53、much too 与too much too many练习：1.Everyone _(want)to study English well.2._(listen) to English every day _ (help) him a lot.3.How about _ (be) a musician?Thats great!4.The stone looks too big for her to move. (1)译成汉语；_ （2）用sothat改写。_5.I found it hard for me to improve spoken English.(译成汉语)_6.In order to improve your English,you should practice_ (speak)English every day.7.Hurry!Or well be late!(同义句改写) （1）If we_ _ ，we _ _ late.（If we_，we _ _ late.） （2）Unless we_ ，we _ _late.8.Why not _(have )a try ?Why _you _(have) a try?9._(Eat) more vegetables _(stay) _(健康).10.Do you have any trouble_(get) along with your classmates?11.Listen!How sweet that girls _(sound /voice /noise) is!12,Dont shout _(loud/aloud/loudly)at others!13. Im always_ tired because I always have_ work to do.(选择：A. much too;too much B. too much; much too C.many too; too many D. too many; many too)14.选词填空（注意时态、语态和词形变化）：instead of;have fun;end up;make mistakes;laugh at;later on;be afraid of;take notes;look up;deal with;complain about(1)You may _ the new words in the dictionary.(2)We _ with the children in the park yesterday.(3)Be careful!Try your best not _.(4)He always _the weather and his bad health.(5)We should learn _ all kinds of problems in a positive way.(6)_ in class is a good habit.(7)The sports meeting _ with our school song.(8)She spent almost all her spare time playing the piano ,_ she became a great pianist.(9)Most children _ their fathers.(10)_ taking a taxi, he went there on foot.(11)Dont _ him. After all,he has realized his mistakes.Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.1.描述过去习惯做某事：主语used to(不定式)2、区别下列句型：used to(不定式)be used to(介词)be used to(不定式)be used for sth(doing)3、notany moreno more；notany longerno longer4、hardly(ever)=very seldom=almost never5、复合词：a fifteen-year-old boy6、对某人而言做某事是的：Its(形容词)for sb. to do sth7、be able to do sth与can8、give up(+ ing)9、 afford sth(to do sth)10、be interested in sth(doingsth)11、in front of与in the front of12、be terrified of(与 be afraid of 相近）13、go to bed(sleep)14、on the soccer team15、worry about sb(sth) /be worried about/worry that从句16、all the time17、take a bus to(某地) = go to(某地) by bus18、go right (straight) home19、start high school20、spend+time(money) on sth（doing sth）It takes(took)sb.+时间+to do sth物cost(某人)+钱人 pay 钱 for 物。21、daily life22、be stressed out23、look like(介词)24、get good (bad) grades25、look after=take care of26、as+形(副)+as sbcancouldwant1ikewould like as+形(副)+as possible27、cause problems(trouble) to sb.28、get into trouble with sb.29、in the end=at last=finally30、make a(difficultgood/bad)decision31、a boys boarding school32、head teacher33、to ones surprise34、even though(if)引导条件状语从句35、take pride in sb(sth)=be proud of sb(sth)36、pay attention to(介词)37、非谓形式(ing和不定式)作主语时，谓语用单数形式。38、alone与lonely39、chat （online）with sb. about sth.40、mind的用法41、区别：die，dead；与death42、as well与as well as43、be patient with sb.（sth.）练习：1. We used to play here.(1)改写成否定句；_（2）变成一般疑问句。_2.Mr.Smith used to smoke, but now he doesnt smoke any more.(译成汉语)_3. I have been used to the weather here.(译成汉语)_4. .The bricks(砖) are used to build a wall.(译成汉语)_5.Umbrellas are used for keeping off rain.（译成汉语）_6.Our basket wasnt there any more.(同义句) Our basket_ _ _ there.7.It hardly ever snows in Hainan Island, _ _?(反意疑问句)8.对一个年仅八岁的孩子来说照顾宠物狗并不是一件容易的事情。 _ isnt easy for_ 8-year-old child _ _ _ a pet dog.9.Was Litz interested in _(play) the piano at his very young age?10.He spends all his spare time _(paint).(同义句)It _ all his spare time _ _.11. How much did it cost you to fly to Harbin?(同义句)How much did you _ _to Harbin?12. 她尽可能经常回家去看望父母。She _ _ _her parents as_ as_ _ .13.Helping others _(make)him _(feel)very happy.14.Parents always take _(自豪) in their children.(同义句)Parents are always_ （自豪）_ their children.15.You made a good _(决定)!16.I dont mind _(stand) here.17.Chinese as well as English _(be)very important.18.(改错)How long has Lu Xun died?19.My dogs _(死)made me very sad.20.He didnt use to_ (eat) western food,but now he is used to _(eat) it.21.选词填空（注意时态、语态和词形变化）：no longer;be able to;give up;be terrified of;worry about;stressed out;look after;in the end;to ones surprise;even if;pay attention to;My sister is too young _ herself._smoking!Its bad for your health.Try your best.Im sure you will_ make progress in English.Thanks to the electricity,people were _afraid of the dark.He was too _to say a word.He tried many times but failed again and again,_ he had to give up.Human beings should_ protecting our environment._，Mr Gao worked it out only in two minutes.It was getting dark,I began to_ my parents,they hadnt come back yet.Im sure to go to see you tomorrow,_it rains.Most people _tigers and lions.Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes1、被动语态(特别是含有情态动词)2、谈论“同意”与“不同意”，“应该允许”和“不应该允许”。3、have(getmake)sb(sth)+过去分词4、主句动词为thinkbelieveexpect/suppose等表示主观推断的动词所接的否定宾语从句要进行否定转移5、enough的用法。6、stop to do sth.与stop doing sth.7、“So+助动词+主语”与“So+主语+助动词”；“Neither(Nor)+助动词+主语”与“Neither(nor)+主语+助动词”8、借用“do(doesdid)”进行强调(教科书P24)9、already与yet10、副词置于句首引起的主谓倒装(教科书P24)11、a part-time(full-time) job12、get ones ears pierced（参见3）13、cut ones hair14、on （at) weekends on weekdays15、at this (that) age；at the age of=at ones age of16、go to the movies17、by 10：00 p.m.18、go+-ing与do(some)-ing19、stay up20、clean up（动副短语)21、get to class late22、finish a test early23、fail (in) a test；fail to do sth；fail (in) doing sth24、take (pass) a test25、be strict with sb；be strict in sth26、the other day27、concentrate (more）on sth(than sth)28、be good for sb(sth)29、in groups (of 3 )；in pairs30、during the evening(the vacation)31、at present32、have a chance( an opportunity) to do sth(of doing sth)33、think about；think of34、Its a real mess! What a mess！35、at least (most)36、eight hours sleep a night 37、an old peoples home38、a primary school39、at the newspaper office40、once a day；twice a week；three times a month41、have(take)+ 一段时间+off（to do sth.）42、answer+宾语；reply to+sb(sth)43、agree with sb(an idea)；disagree with sb.44、get (be) in the way of45、have nothing against sb(sth)46、be serious about sth.47、quite a few；very few48、come out(多义)49、区别：put on，wear，dress（接人作宾语）与in50、learn from；learn about51、be good for/to/at/with练习：1.People use English widely all over the world.(变成被动语态)English _ widely _ all over the world.2.You cant take the books out of the library.(同上)The books _ _ _ out of the library.3. Someone saw him go out just now.(同上)_ _ _ _ _ out just now.4.The Grate Wall _ _(build) by millions of people about 2,200 years ago.5.The trees have been planted by the students from Class Two.(译成汉语)_6.这儿不许抽烟！Smoking _ _ here.7.He thinks.Teenagers arent allowed to get their ears pierced.(合并为一句)He _ _teenagers _ allowed to get their ears pierced.8.Bob hasnt passed the exam,_ _ _(我也没有)9.It looks so fine today._ _ _(是啊，的确不错！)10.Be quiet！Here _!(选择：A. come the teacher;B. does the teacher come;C. comes the teacher;D. the teacher comes)11.He was able to play the guitar at his age of five.(同义句)He _ _the guitar _ he_ _ .12. After the work,hell have 5 days off to go on a vacation.(译成汉语)_13. He had his hair _(cut/cutted/to cut/cutting).(同义句)He asked somebody_ his hair in a barber.14.The patient is too weak to _(穿衣服) himself.(同义句)The patient is _ weak _ he _ _ himself.15.选词填空（注意时态、语态和词形变化）：stay up;clean up;at present;think of;at least;agree with;come out;quite a few;be supposed to;every five days;Look!How heavy the rain is!But it _rain yesterday._too late so often is bad for your health.A traffic accident happened on Dongfeng Road that day._people were injured.What does your father_ your new look?So many flowers _in spring._,more than 10,000 missing people havent found yet.There are_ 100 people in the hall.Although so many people_ you, I dont think its a good idea.Usually,the flight from Chengdu to Paris runs once_.The classroom must_ at once!Unit 4 What would you do ?1、谈论假设情况.2、if的用法；(1)引导真实条件状语从句；(2)引导虚拟条件状语从句；(3)作“是否”讲，引导宾语从句。3、What if+陈述句?（意为：如果该怎么办或怎么样呢？）4、else与other5、rather than/would ratherthan/wouldrather than6、addto(into)7、medical research8、be late for9、get pimples10、be confident of sb(sth) have confidence in sb11、in publicin a public placethe public12、How confident are you?13、give a speech （to sb.）15、have a cold(fever）16、with(without)(ones)permission/give sb. permission to do sth.17、introduce sbto sb18、do(make)a survey about sth19、in lots of different situations20、notin the slightest（=notat all)21、plenty of=lots of（都可用于可数与不可数名词）22、get along(on)(wellbadly)with sb23、make speeches24、at lunch time25、in fact26、come top27、let sbdown28、come up with（=think of)29、the rest of30、be faced with(by)31、know of=hear of32、have lots of experience doing sth33、give sbadvice on34、coverwithbe covered with35、fall downstairsgo upstairs36、find/find out/look for37、offer sbsthoffer to do sth.38、hide sth(sb)from sb.39、get nervous(get+形容词)40、区别：say，speak，tell，talk41、区别：borrow与lend42、by accident/by mistake练习：1.I dont know if he _ (come).If he _ (come),I _(tell) you.I2.f I _ (be)you,I _(go) to his party.3.You _(see)the star if you_ (come)a little earlier.4.What if you add some more salt to the soup?I think it would be more delicious!(译)_5.You should do more rather than _(say).6.未经许可，不得把书带出阅览室。Books _ _ _ _ out of the reading room.7. It doesnt matter at all.(同义句)It _ matter _ _ _ .8.Plenty of the water _ _ （be polluted）.9.We must _ who did it.(look for/find/find out)10.He was so nervous that he couldnt _ （say,speak,tell,talk）a word.(同义句)He was too nervous _.11.I dont think the dress is _ _ (够有创意的).12.Where was the book _ (借的) from？13.How long has he borrowed the dictionary? (改错)_14.茶是无意之中被发明出来的。Tea _ _ _ _ .15.选择填空。 have confidence;introduce;plenty of; get along;in fact;come top;let sb.down;come up with;cover with;get nervousHow do you _ with your classmates?Now please allow me _ myself.When I make speeches in front of a group, I always _.Finally,he _ a good idea.Mt. Qomolangma _ snow all the year round.You should study hard,or you will _ your parents _.The sun looks the same size as the moon. _,its far bigger than the moon.If you _ on yourself,you are sure to succeed.She has good grades,she always _ in exams.Human body needs _ water.Unit Five It must belong to Carla.1、用情态动词表达推测。2、belong to(+名词/代词宾格)3、at the picnic/have a picnic/go on a picnic4、much too+形(副)/too much+不可数名词5、(1)have som idea of sth(或从句) (2)have no ideaof sth（或从句）6、during the concert7、symphony hall8、have a try/try to do sth/try doing sth/try ones best to do sth.9、at ones appointment with sb/make(fixhave，break)an appointment with sb10、Its crucial that从句11、make up(30of) count（30of)12、the final exam13、原因状语从句：because+从句/ because of+名诃性词语14、run(chase) after sb(sth)15、catch a bus16、in Bell Tower neighborhood17、There be sb(sth)doing sth+地点=Sb(sth) be doing sth+地点18、get+in(into，out ofoffon)(+交通工具)19、be careful of sth20、wake up (动副短语:use upend up，clean up，eat up动副短语接宾时，该宾语的位置问题)21、pretend (not) to do sth pretend+从句22、attempt sth attempt to do sth(=try to do sth)23.play the violin at the concert24.joke about sth play jokes on sb(about sth)25.call the police26.have a test on27.be anxious for (about) sb(sth)/be anxious to do sth28.telephone sb/phone sb/call sb/ring sb/call(ring) up sb/give sb a call练习：1.There must be something wrong with my Computer.(先译成汉语，再转换成否定句和反意疑问句)_2. They might have arrived in Beijing.(同上)_3. The earring is Marys.(同义句)The earring _to _ .4.这本字典是她的吗？_ the dictionary _to _?5.Do you know anything about the Olympic Games?(同义句)_ you have _ _ of the Olympic Games?6.I dont know.(同义句)I have _ _.7.He didnt go to work because he was ill.(同义句)He didnt go to work because of _ _.8. There must some people swimming at the pool.(同义句)Some people_ _ _ at the pool.9.Do you have any bread? Sorry,we have eaten up them.(改错)10.我们都急切地想见到超级巨星成龙。We_ _ _ _ the super movie star,Jackie Chan.11.选择填空。go on a picnic;have a try;make an appointment;make up;run after;get off;pretend;attempt;play jokes;ring upAs soon as the bus stops,Ill _.Mr. King likes _ on others.Would you like to _ with us next weekend?Ive _ with Dr. Wang.Water _ 60-70% of the whole human body. Seeing that,he _ the police.Hearing the teacher coming,he _ to sleep.If you _ ,you may work it out.On my way home,I saw a dog_ a motorbike.That thief _ to escape from the supermarket.Unit 6 I like music that I can dance to.1、定语从句(弄清几个概念：先行词，引导词一关系代词，关系副词)2、dance to music/sing along with(the)music3、(1)prefer sth=like sthbetter (2)prefer to do sth (3)prefer sth(doing)to(介词) sth(doing)=like sth better than sth (4)prefer to do sthrather than do sth4、what kind of/many kinds of5、remind sbof sth6、heart strings7、what do you think of?=How do you like?8、be important to sb(sth)9、the YeIlow River/the Changjing River10、cant stand/dont mind11、at the Lido Gallery 12、a well(best)一known writerwellcooked beef13、on display(show)14、as much: 在数量或程度上一样。15、a worldclass photographer16、over the years17、these days(years)18、whatever/whoever / wherever /whenever /however =no matter what /who/wherewhen/how+从句。19with the name =named=called20、feel sick(区别ill与sick)21、have a great(good/wonderful)time=enjoy oneself =have fun22、most of23、(sth)suit sbwell(fine)24、host family(country) 25、take sb to(地点名词)26、用现在进行时形式(be+一ing)表示将来进行的行为。27、expect sbto do sth28、系动词：be，taste，sound，look,smell，feel,get,turn,become29、To be honest(插入语)30、stay away from=keep sb(sth) away from31、in (dis)agreement on (about) sth32、a type of33、cause cancer34、burnt barbecued meat35、increase the risk of cancer 36、eat a balanced diet37、have a good balance/keep a good balance38、be shocked by39、interest/interested/interesting40、be sure to do sth/be sure that+从句/be sure of(about)(对有把握)41.be known as/be famous as/be known for/be famous for/b