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人教版八年级下学期期末押题第一部分各单元生词短语汇总Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains一位老人试图移山1. shoot v. 射击; 发射; 投篮; 射门; 2. shoot some hoops 打篮球; 3. shoot some jump shots 跳投得分; 4. remind v. 提醒, 使想起; 5. fit 适合; 合身; 6. stupid adj. 愚蠢的; 7. whole 全部的, 整体的 8. voice n. 声音; 9. begin v. 开始; 10. western adj. 西方的; 11. marry 结婚; 12. cheat v. 作弊; 13. shine v. 发光, 闪耀; 14. brave adj. 勇敢的; 常考短语: 1. once upon a time 从前; 2. instead of 代替, 反而; 3. turninto 把变成4. get married 结婚; 5. be born 出生; 6. as soon as一就重点语法:1. 连词unless2. as soon as3. sothat 的用法; 4. remind sb. that+从句5. a little bit6. It seems that 句型; 7. keep doing sth. 8. neither, either, none, both, all区别; 9. it takes sb. some time to do sth. 10. 感官动词+ adj. ; 11. whole 和all 的区别; 12. hear sb. doing sth. 和hear sb. do sth. 的区别; 13. along, across和through区别; 14. 感叹句15. 不可数名词的数; 16. find, find out 和look for的区别; 17. lead sb. to sp. 18. be made of 和be made from的区别; 19. voice, sound, noise区别; 20. show sb. the way+(to)+ 地点; 写作话题:介绍电影或者动画; Unit 7 Whats the highest mountain in the world?世界上最高的山是什么?1. square n. 平方, 正方形; 广场; 2. population n. 人口; 人口数量; 3. succeed v. 成功; 4. weigh vi. 有重; 5. excitement n. 激动, 兴奋; 6. adult n. 成年的, 成人的; 7. deep adj. 深的; 8. protect v. 保护; 9. include v. 包含, 包括; 10. achieve v. 取得; 11. research v. 研究; 12. remain v. 保持, 保留; 13. government n. 政府; 短语:1. in the face of 面对2. at birth 在出生的时候; 3. take in 吸入; 4. die from 死于5. live up to 活到; 实现, 不辜负; 重点语法:1. 询问人口句型how large? Whats the population of .?2. feel free to do sth. 随意做3. challenge sb. 向挑战; 4. 倍数表达法A+ 倍数+ as+ adj./adv. 原级+as+ B; A+倍数+adj./adv. 比较级+ than+ BA+be+ .times more + 名词+than+ B5. die of 和die from 的区别; 6. any other+ 可数名词单数; 7. one of + 形容词最高级+ 可数名词复数 最之一8. protect from 保护使不受; 9. succeed in doing sth. 成功做成某事 10. spend time/money doing sth. 花费时间/金钱做11. there be sb. doing sth. 有某人/物正在做.12. 形容词副词的比较级概念、变化、句型Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?必记单词1. treasure n. 珠宝; 财富; 2. hurry v. 匆忙, 赶快; 3. technology n. 科技; 4. forever 永远; 5. southern adj. 南方的; 6. success n. 成功; 7. record n. 唱片; 记录; 8. island n. 岛; 9. toward adv. 朝; 向; 10. abroad adv. 在国外; 到国外; 11. belong v. 属于, 归属; 12. introduce v. 介绍; 13. due v. 预期; 预定; 常考短语1. full of 充满; 2. putdown 放下.3. hurry up 赶快; 急忙; 4. belong to 属于; 5. grow up 长大; 6. at least 至少; 7. on the island 在岛上; 8. the number of 的数量; 重点语法:1. full和fill区别; 2. already和yet的区别; 3. arrive, reach 和get的区别; 4. a piece of 不可数名词的数5. grow up 长大, 成长; 6. else的用法;用在不定代词/副词后面; 7. one the other8. cant wait to do sth. 迫不及待做9. 时间介词in/on/at区别; 10. 情态动词must+be表推测; 11. listen to 和hear区别; 12. used to do sth., be used to doing sth; be used to do sth. 区别; 13. how much 和how many 的区别; 14. such as 和for example 的区别; 15. belong to 属于; 16. be kind to 友好对待17. the number of 和a number of 的区别; 现在完成时; Unit 9 Have you been to a museum?1. Have you been to a museum?必记单词1. unbelievable adj. 难以置信的; 2. unusual adj. 特别的, 不同寻常的; 3. social adj. 社会的; 4. collect v. 收集; 5. safe adj. 安全的; 6. progress v. 进步, 进展; 7. encourage v. 鼓励; 8. peaceful adj. 和平的, 安宁的; 9. thousand n. 千, 一千; 10. spring n. 春天; 常考短语1. have been to 去过; 2. think about 考虑; 3. a couple of 少数, 几个; 4. thousands of 数以千计的, 许许多多的; 5. on the one hand, on the other hand 一方面, 另一方面; 6. three quarters 四分之三; 7. put up 抬起, 张贴; 8. asas和一样; 9. something important 重要的东西重点语法:1. have /has been to; have /has gone to; have/has been in 的区别; 2. 形容词的最高级; 3. thousand, million, billion的用法; 4. on the one hand , on the other hand5. 分数表达法; 6. whenever 句型; 7. 不可数名词weather8. some 和any 区别; 9. see sb. do/doing sth. 10. neither+ 助动词/系动词/情态动词11. 反义疑问句12. by+ 交通工具; 书面表达: 计划与愿望A wonderful trip to HainanUnit 10 Ive had this bike for three years. 必备单词1. sweet adj. 甜的2. honest adj. 诚实的; 3. shame n. 羞愧, 羞耻; 4. century n. 世纪; 5. memory n. 记忆; 回忆; 6. hold v. 拥有, 抓住; 7. soft adj. 柔软的; 8. search v. 搜索; 9. regard v. 将认为; 把视作; 10. especially adv. 尤其是, 特别是; 11. consider v. 考虑; 常考短语:1. how long 多久,多长时间; 2. a bit 稍微, 一点儿; 3. no longer 不再; 4. not.any more 不再; 5. according to 根据; 6. at first 起初; 7. check out 查看, 观察; 8. to be honest 说实话; 9. millions of 数百万的; 重点语法:1. give away 捐赠; 2. notany more 不再; 3. do with 和deal with 的区别; 4. be opposite to 的对面; be across from 在的对面; 5. need 用作实义动词和情态动词的用法; 6. leave sth. somewhere 把遗忘在外研版八年级下学期必备生词短语汇总Module 6 HobbiesUnit 1 Do you collect anything?Unit 2 Hobbies can make you grow as a person. 必记单词1. stamp n. 邮票; 2. look n. 看, 瞧; 3. look at4. look after5. look for6. look up7. look down on/upon8. look into9. look out10. look forward to11. look like 12. person n. 人; 13. skill n. 技艺, 技能; 14. pleasure n. 愉悦, 快乐; 15. shelf n. 架子, 隔板; 16. coin n. 硬币; 17. interest n. 爱好, 兴趣; 18. activity n. 能力; 19. success n. 成功; 常考短语:1. take up 占据; 2. as well as 除了还有; 3. come out 出版; 4. have a look 看一看; 5. as a result n. 结果, 因此; 重点语法:1. want sb. to do sth. 2. give sb. sth. give sth. to sb. 3. must表肯定推测; 4. show sb. sth. 5. 复合不定代词; 6. make+ sb. + adj. 7. 形容词的最高级 one of + 最高级+可数名词复数8. as well as9. ask sb. to do sth. 10. as a result 结果, 因此; 11. be interested in 对感兴趣; 12. run out of 用完, 耗尽; 13. would like to do sth. 14. all the time 一直; 15. get ready for 为做准备; 16. not onlybut also 不但, 而且; 17. 简单句的6种基本句型; 写作:关于兴趣爱好的作文Module 7 Summer in Los AngelesUnit 1 Please write to me and send me some photos!Unit 2 Fill out our form and come to learn English in Los Angeles!必记单词:1. list n. 名单, 清单; 2. shorts 短裤3. sunglasses 太阳镜; 4. total adj. 总的, 全部的5. passport n. 护照; 6. provide v. 提供; 7. progress n. 进步; 8. technology n. 科技; 9. prefer v. 更喜欢; 10. fill v. 填充, 充满; 11. crazy adj. 发疯的; 12. trousers n. 裤子; 13. weigh v. 重量有, 称重; 14. weight n. 重量; 15. culture n. 文化; 16. test n. 测试; 17. form n. 种类, 表格; v. 形成; 18. friendship n. 友谊; 19. certain adj. 确定的, 无疑的; 常考短语1. make a list 列单子; 2. at the same time 同时; 3. depend on 取决于;依靠 4. fill out 填写, 填充; 5. by the way 顺便提, 顺便说; 6. at the end of 在的结尾; 在的末端; 7. at the beginning of 在的起初; 8. stay in touch with sb. 跟保持联系; 9. pay for 支付的费用; 10. form a friendship with sb. 跟sb. 建立友谊; 重点语法:1. and, but , or 连接的并列句2. send sth. to sb. ; send sb. sth. 3. 感官动词; 4. be crazy about sth. 5. how long, how often, how far, how many, how much6. pay for sth. 7. had better do sth. 8. forget to do sth. 和forget doing sth. 的区别; 9. offer to do sth. offer sb. sth. 10. write to sb. 11 at the end of 在的末尾; 12. depend on 依靠, 取决于; 13. provide, offer, supply 区别; 14. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 15. be certain to do sth. 一定会16. go sightseeing 去观光; 17. be able to 和can的区别; 18. 你认为。怎么样句型 What do you think of .19. make+ it + adj. + for/of sb. + to do sth. 句型; 20. 并列句写作:假期旅游的话题Module 8 Time offUnit 1 I can hardly believe were in the city centre. Unit 2 We thought somebody was moving about. 1. hardly 几乎不; 2. thirsty adj. 口渴的; 3. kilometer 千米; 公里; 4. human 人; 5. somebody 有人, 某人; 6. pull v. 拉, 牵, 扯; 7. sights 风景, 名胜; 8. waste v. 浪费; 9. shape n. 形状; 10. wake v. 唤醒, 醒来; 11. path 小路; 常考短语:1. take up 占据; 2. at the top of 在的顶端; 3. be famous for 以闻名; 4. point out 指明5. wake sb. up 唤醒sb. 重点语法:1. that引起的宾语从句2. hardly和hard区别; 3. sothat句型; 4. hear/listen sb. do/doing sth. 句型; 5. across, cross和through的区别; 6. I dont think 否定转移; 7. allow sb. to do sth. 8. promise to do sht. 9. while表示“然而”10. without11. 介词over, above, on, in ,under, below12. move about 不停地走动; 13. be sure that 14. agree on 对取得一致意见; 15. notany more 不再; 16. fall asleep 睡着; 17. be popular with 受的欢迎; 18. 宾语从句; 书面表达:游玩经历Module 9 FriendshipUnit 1 Could I ask if you ve mentioned this to her?Unit 2 I believe that the world is what you think it is. 1. separate v. 分开, 隔离; 2. mention v. 提及, 提到; 3. regret v. 后悔; 4. introduce v. 介绍; 5. lonely adj. 孤独的; 6. treasure n. 珍宝, 宝藏;7. include v. 包含, 包括; 8. stick v. 粘, 粘贴9. suggestion n. 建议10. explain v. 解释; 11. refuse v. 拒绝; 12. herself pron. 她自己; 13. patient adj. 有耐心的; 14. encourage v. 鼓励15. bright adj. 欢快的, 明亮的; 16. trust v. 信任, 信赖; 17. circle n. 圈子; 重点短语1. join in 加入 2. no problem 没问题; 3. in silence 安静地, 沉默地; 4. have fun 过得愉快; 5. take a message n. 带口信; 6. day by day 一天天地; 7. patient with 对耐心地; 8. so that 以便, 为的是; 重点语法:1. have a problem with/ in doing sth. 2

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