Unit 2 What should I do基础要点归纳及知识点过关检测.doc

基础要点归纳及知识点过关检测Unit 2 What should I do ? 一、 记忆下列词汇1. 名词 haircut 理发 发型 ticket票 入场券 parttime job 兼职工作style 风格 款式 样式 tutor 家庭教师 2、形容词wrong 错误的 有毛病的 enough 足够 original新颖的out of style 不时髦的 过时的 in style 时髦的 流行的upset 心烦的 沮丧的 loud 大声的 喧闹的3、其他词汇 ecept 除之外 on the phone 用电话交谈 在通话ether 也,（两者中）每一方 the same as 跟相同Whats wrong ? = Whats the matter ? 怎么了？ besides 除之外，还有Whats wrong with sb ? = Whats the matter with sb ? 某人怎么了？ 二、 看着汉语，能说出下列动词短语be out of style 是过时的 be in style 是时髦的play his CDs too loud 放他的光盘太大 have enough money 有足够的钱 get a parttime job 获得一份兼职工作 give me some advice 给我一些建议 buy gifts for my mother为我的母亲买礼物 have a problem 有问题borrow some money from your brother 从你哥哥那儿借些钱ask your parents for some money 向你父母要些钱wear the same clothes as I do 跟我穿同样的衣服 give her a ticket to a ball game 给她一张球赛票三、 知识点1、 enough (形容词) ：修饰名词，置名词前； (副词) ：修饰形容词、副词，置形容词、副词之后 相关链接：、形容词修饰“复合不定代词” ，形容词后置；、else 修饰who what 及复合不定代词，要后置(1) I dont have enough money . ( money n. 钱 )(2) My school days are upset enough . ( upset adj . 心烦的，沮丧的 )(3) He plays his CDs loud enough . ( loud adv. 大声地 喧闹地 )2、except “除之外” ：“除过的”不包括在整体之内 besides “除之外，还有” ：“除过的”包括在整体之内。(1) Everyone else in my class was invited except me . 在我班上除我之外，别人都被邀请了。分析：“我”不包括在“被邀请人”之列。(2) Their clothes are in style except my clothes . 除我的衣服之外，他们的衣服都是时髦的。分析：“我的衣服”不包括在“他们的衣服”之列。(3) The three children have tickets besides Jim . 除吉姆有票外，这三个孩子还有票。分析：有票的人，吉姆包括在“那三个孩子”之列。(4) They got parttime jobs besides the tutor . 除了这位家庭教师获得兼职工作外，他们都获得了兼职工作。分析：获得兼职工作的人，“这位家庭教师”包括在他们之列。2、 too 肯定句，句末； 也 alse 肯定句，句中；either 否定句，句末(1) She didnt give me any advice . either . (2) He also wears the same clothes as the actor . = He wears the same clothes as the actor , too . 本块习题 ：选择1、My brother plays his CDs _ loud . What shoukd I do ? A、too B、enough C、also D、either 2、The teenager has _ now . A、money enough B、enough moneys C、enough money 3、My clothes _ . I need to buy new clothes . A、is in style B、is out of style C、are in style D、are out of style 4、Her friend will give me _ the day after tomorrow .A、some ticket B、some advices C、some advice 5、The girl borrowed _ from his brother last night . A、some moneys B、some clothes C、some money 6、Whats wrong _ you ? A、for B、to C、about D、with 7、I am busy every day _ Saturday and Sunday . A、except B、besides C、beside 8、The girl doesnt wear the same clothes as that actor , _ . A、too B、also C、either 第二块一、 记忆下列动词play 玩耍 播放 argue with sb 跟某人争吵 should 应该argue 争论 争吵 pay for 付的帐 can-could能return归还 送回 surprise 使惊奇 使意外 leave -left 离开 落下 get on 相处 get on well with sb 跟某人相处得好call sb up = call sb 打电话给某人二、 看着汉语，能说出下列动词短语find / found out 找到 找出leave / left your homework at home 把你的作业落在家里talk about your problem with your parents on the phone用电话跟你的双亲讨论你的问题get on well with my classmates 跟我的同班同学相处得好argue with my best friend 跟我最好的朋友吵架 call him up 打电话给他 lose / lost your sports clothes 丢了你的运动服 fail my test我的考试不及格have a fight with my sousin跟我的表亲打架 return your ticket归还你的票invite him to play tennis 邀请他打网球 be angry with sb生某人的气want to surprise him想要使他惊讶 pay for summer camp付夏令营的帐三、句型( 看着汉语，能说出英语)1、A：Whats wrong ?B：My clothes are out of style . A：Maybe you should buy some new clothes . B：Thats a good idea . 2、A：Whats the matter ? B：I argued with my best friend . A：You should say youre sorry . You should get on well with him . B：Thats a great idea . 3、A：I need to get some money for summer camp . What should I do ？B： I think you should ask your parents some money . A：No , they dont have any money , either . 4、A：He left his homework at home . What should she do ? B：He should call his father up . 5、A：Han Meis friends wear the same clothes and have the haircut as the actor . She is very shy . What should she do ? B：You should tell her she shouldnt wear the same clothes as others .三、 知识点1、 leave / left 离开，落下 (1) leave for a place 启程去一个地方 (2) leave sth somewhere 把某物落在某地forget / forgot 忘记 ；lose / lost 丢失 (1) My homework isnt here . I left it at home我作业不在这儿。我把它落在家里了。(2) Show me your ticket . -Sorry , I left it in the classroom . 给我看你的票。对不起，我把它落在家里了。(3) My tutor will leave for Shanghai . 我的家庭教师将去上海。2、动词不定式(1) 动词不定时构成：to + ; 其否定式是：not to + V原 ( to 只是个符号，无实在意义) (2) “动词不定式”用在动词之后，即：动词后接动词时，被接的动词用“动词不定式”形式。(3) 个别动词后接V原，也有动词后接 V ing 。如：like = enjoy + Ving ; make = let (使，让) + V原练习：下面所给动词都用在其他动词之后，用其正确行使天空。(1) Lets _ ( call ) Jim and _ ( invite ) him _ ( play ) tennis . (2) I dont want _ ( argue ) with him . (3) He doesnt know need _ ( have ) a fight with his cousin . (4) I dont know what _ ( do ) . (5) You should tell him _ ( get ) different clothes . (6) You should try _ ( be ) funny . (7) I need some money _ ( buy) gifts for my family . (8) The teacher decides _ ( talk ) about your problems with your parents . (9) What I should _ ( do ) ? (10) You could _ ( return ) the ticket to your friend . (11) I dont like _( write ) letters . (12) We shouldn t _ ( be ) angry with the little boy . (13) She doesnt would like _ ( surprise ) him . 第三块一、 记忆下列词汇football 足球 until 到为止 asas possible尽可能pressure 压力 include 包含 包括 complain about 抱怨send邮寄 派遣 complain抱怨 发牢骚 crazy 疯狂的 狂热的organized有组织的 life -lives生活 生命 adult 成年人kind of有点儿 all kinds of各种各样的 themselves他们自己free 自由的 freedom 自由 compare 比较 compare with把跟比较enjoy oneself 过得愉快 by oneself独立独自on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand另一方面push 推动 督促 pushy 固执己见的 一意孤行的二、看着汉语，能说出下列动词短语 be under too much pressure是在太多的压力之下 be busy enough是足够的忙see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事 have a quick supper快速吃了晚餐do things by themselves独立做事情 think for themselves为他们自己着想compare them with other children 跟别的孩子比较他们try to plan their kids lives 尽力规划他们孩子的生活need organized activities 需要有组织的活动need time and freedom to relax 需要放松的时间和自由push their kids so hard 督促他们的孩子非常厉害 complain about teaching tired kids 抱怨教劳累的孩子take part in a music club 参加一个音乐俱乐部 send their kids to all kinds of classes 送他们的孩子到各种各样的学习班二、 知识点1、kind n. 种类 adj. 和蔼的 a kind of一种 ；all kinds of各种各样的 kind of + 形容词 = a little + 形容词 “有点儿”(1) This kind of freedom is expensive . 这种自由是宝贵的。(2) What kind of movies do you like ? 你喜欢什么类型的电影？(3) Mothers send their kids to all kinds of classes . 母亲们送他们的孩子参加各种各样的学习班。(4) It is kind of original . 它有点儿新颖。2、see - saw 看见 hear - heard 听见 see / hear sb do sth . 看见或听见某人做了某事see / hear sb doing sth . 看见或听见某人正在干某事(1) I saw the children have a quick supper an hour ago . 一个小时前我看见这些孩子快速地吃了晚饭。(2) Be quiet ! I hear a child complaining about her mother . 静点儿，我听见一个孩子正在抱怨她的母亲。(3) Parents see other children doing a lot of things , and they feel their own children should do the same . 父母亲看见别的孩子正在做许多事情，并且他们感觉自己的孩子应该做得一样。3、 反身代词：表示某人自己的代词，叫反身代词。 第 一、二人称反身代词，“形容词性物主代词+ self / selves ” 构成； 第三人称反身代词，“宾格代词+ self / selves”构成。 第一二人称单数第一二人称复数第三人称单数第三人称复数Oneselfhimselfthemselvesmyselfourselves herselfyourselfyourselvesitself(1) by oneself 通过某人自己 独立 ( by , 通过)1、 They need time to do things by themselves . 他们需要时间独立做事2、The girl aways do homework by herself . 这个女孩总是独立做作业3、My little son can call his mother up by himself . 我的小儿子能独立给他妈妈打电话了(2) enjoy oneself 喜欢某人自己 过得愉快1、We enjoyed ourselves last weekend . 上周末我们过得很愉快(3)、think for oneself 为自己考虑1、To think for themselves is hard . 为他们自己考虑是困难的2、We shou