2013年陕西省高考压轴卷英语试题.doc

2013年陕西省高考压轴卷英语试题第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分） 第一节 语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1. quietA. society B. field C. various D. piece2. pressureA. vision B. Asian C. pleasure D. pleased3. early A. heart B. dear C. hear D. learn4. explanation A. excellent B. exactly C. existence D. example5. stomachA. chick B. moustacheC. character D. sandwich第二节 情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话情境和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。W： Hi ,JohnM: Hi, Lucy 6 W: Yes, Im required to tell a story in English before the lesson begins.M: Oh, I see 7 W: Youre right. I need to practice on the stage before they all comeM: 8 W: Yes, here, in my pocketOops, where is it?M: Dont worry 9 W: No, not in the bag, either. Im afraid. I left it at home.M: 10 W: Aha! Its just the key to the classroom! Thank you so much.AGlad to see you.BWhats the story about?CWhats that around your neck?DMaybe you put it in your schoolbag.EDo you have the key to the classroom?FYoure going to school rather early today.GSo you want to get to the classroom earlier to make some preparation?第三节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。11. Some of the wheat is from Canada. What about _ ?A. another B. the other C. others D. the rest12. With the help of the German experts, the factory produced _ cars in 1993 as the year before. A. as twice many B. as many as twice C. as twice as many D. twice as many13. I was riding along the street and all of a sudden, a car cut in and knocked me down.You can never be _ careful in the street. A. much B. very C. so D. too14. ) Americans eat vegetables per person today as they did in 1910. A. more than twice B. as twice as many C. twice as many as D. more than twice as many15. She _ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right. A. looked up B. looked for C. picked out D. picked up16. I feel it is your husband who _ for the spoiled child.A. is to blame B. is going to blameC. is to be blamed D. should blame17. -I stayed at a hotel while in New York.-Oh, did you？ You _ with Barbara.A. could have stayed B. could stayC. would stay D. must have stayed18. Look at the trouble I am in! If only I _ your advice.A. followed B. would followC. had followed D. should follow19. Rather than _ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _ a bicycle.A. ride; ride B. riding; rideC. ride; to ride D. to ride; riding20. Dont all speak at once! _, please.A. Each at one time B. One by one timeC. One for each time D. One at a time21. _, I have never seen anyone whos as capable as John.A. As long as I have traveledB. Now that I have traveled so muchC. Much as I have traveledD. As I have traveled so much22. Alice, you feed the bird today, _ ?But I fed it yesterday.A. do you B. will you C. didnt you D. dont you23. I dont like _ you speak to her.A. the way B. the way in thatC. the way which D. the way of which24. Little _ about his own safety, though he was in great danger himself.A. does he care B. did he careC. he cares D. he cared25. -Im sorry I broke your mirror. -Oh, really _. A. Its OK with me B. It doesnt matter C. Dont be sorry D. I dont care第四节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文， 从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 My husband and I were cleaning windows together yesterday. We have the double-hung(双吊钩)_26_ that you can pull forward and flip(翻转)， allowing us to _27_ the inside and the outside surfaces.My husband was_28_ one window-and it popped out(跳出) of its frame! Well, our _29_ is for sale and the last thing we needed was for something to_30_.He was so_31_ and tried with all his strength to get it _32_ together, using a few less than pleasant words(I am sorry to say). After twenty minutes he still could not get it_33_ . thats when my 23-year-old_34_ told his dad to _35_ for a minute and he would try to fix with me.Its amazing how you can see things more clearly and do things more_36_ when you are _37_ . He and I fixed the window in three minutes! I called my husband in to see! He coulnt_38_ it!I know this isnt really a gift_39_ , in a way, it was. My son_40_ my husband to leave, to cool down, and_41_ him from the worry for a moment. And my son fixing it with me was a _42_ to me, because I saw him as a man 43 the kid he always seems to be in my_44_ .Calm is good. Breathe through difficult times and maybe even take a break from stressful times. Return with a clear mind and things will usually_45_ much better!26. A. doors B. instruments C. tables D.windows27. A. destroy B. form C. clean D. dry28. A. washing B. painting C. repairing D. changing29. A. furniture B. house C. home D. car30. A. break B. attach C. lose D. fly31. A. interested B. confident C. worried D. excited32. A. up B. away C. out D. back33. A. separated B. performed C. fixed D. added34. A. son B. nephew C.passer-by D. daughter35. A. take up B. break up C. break away D. take away36. A. fortunately B. difficulty C. slowly D. easily37. A. calm B. equal C. nervous D. sensitive38. A. hate B. doubt C. believe D. earn39. A. or B. so C. and D. but 40. A. asked B. forced C. ordered D. promised41. A. kept B. freed C. saved D. protected42. A. surprise B. wonder C. gift D. devotion43. A. because of B. in charge of C. with the help of D.instead of44. A. power B. hand C. turn B. eyes 45. A. break out B. turn out C. pull out D. make out第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30） 阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。ATickets and Events for 2012 London Olympic GamesTickets46A Chinese who wants to get tickets for Olympic Football Tournament should _Aapply to a European appointed ATR by Dec2, 2011Bpurchase through NPC in China by Feb6, 2012Cvisit http:/wwwticketslondon2012com nowDcontact the NOC in China by Feb6, 201247_will be held in the Olympic ParkAWalking and table tennis BRunning and womens basketball quarter-finalsCTaekwondo and table tennis DMens basketball quarter-finals and taekwondo48Which sport will last the longest period of time?AAthletics BTaekwondo CBasketball DTable TennisBNow in a world piled high with smartphones，tablets and e-readers，technology has entered the classroom in ways unimaginable. Taking classes can be fun too. A11 you have to do is swipe your fingers on your phone screen and download same Apps, which can make your study more fun and efficient. Balancing study and play in a college setting has never been easy-and with the following few apps, itll be tough to tell the two apart.EvernoteUse: note-takingCan be used on：Phone/iPad/iPod touch，Android，BlackBerry，PalmOS and Windows Phone 7 Price：free Its hard to imagine that with all the magical gadgets, the eager, studious types would still take out a notepad，pencil，and highlighter-and take notes in class. While its not an actual planner or calendar App，if you take notes to stay organized，then Evemote is for you. The main thing about Evernate is that all of your notes are automatically sent into the cloud(云储存平台上)-and then you can access them from any web-connected computer via the Evemote App or a web browser. Evernote also support audio and photo notes-rather handy if you want to record your lecture or take photos of any projected notes. But，of course, ask for permission first. Wikpanion Use：research database Can be used on：iPhone/Pad/iPod touch Price：free（Wikipanion Plus for4, 99，or 3187 yuan)Now，you dont necessarily have to go to a library or anywhere with computer services to do research work for your paper anymore. You can get access to the research databases just on your smartphone or tablet. Wkipanion gives you a simplified version of Wikipeda without leaving out any of the sites extra features. The normal links that youd see to each section of an article xre no longer on the main screen. Instead，theres a small icon located at the bottom of the app，which can be used to access all the sections of an article. You can also open the links in Safari(苹果)Safari(浏览器)According to the developers site, loading Wikipedia pages with Wikpanion is a lot faster than accessing the Wikipedia site from the iPhones browses. To be honest，we agree. Conquering Bilingual News Listening in 7 Days Use: English learning application Can be used on: iPhone/iPad/iPod touch Price：For a limited time you can get the App for only0. 99-half price. Still learning English with a workbook? if so，you are behind the times. Get 21th Century Newspapers new iPhone App，Conquering Bilingual News Listening in 7 Days. When you download the App on your iPhone，you can listen to the hottest bilingual news selected from the newspapers official website(www. i2lst. cn) and read by native speakers. Users can enjoy the audio bilingual news with synchronized subtitles and fantastic pictures while immersed in an authentic language environment. With a simple tap，the sentence you choose will be repeated. Conquering Bilingual News Listening in 7 Days has ranked No. 1 on the Chinese education Applist. For a limited time you can get the App for only0. 99-half price.49. This passage mainly aims at_ A, students B, travellers C. advertisers D. teachers50. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. You can get the last App mentioned for only0. 99-half price. B. Wikipanon is free.of charge. C. Evernote has ranked No. 1 on the Chinese education App list. D. All these three programs are imaginary.51.From the passage，we know that A. students would still take out a notepad，pencil，and highlighter to take notes with Evernote B. with Wikpanion，you can record your lecture or take photos of the notes C. accessing the-Wikipedia site from the iPhones browser is a lot faster than loading Wikipedia pages with Wikipanon D, with Evernote，all of your notes are automatically sent into the cloud52. Which is the best title? A. How to Be a Studious student? B. Gadgets Make Study Fun C. The Internet Is Very Important in Our Life D. Its Necessary to Have an iPhoneCIts true that quite a few most respected scientific authorities have confirmed that the world is becoming hotter and hotter. Theres also strong evidence that humans are contributing to the warming. Countless recent reports have proved the same thing. For instance, a 2010 summary about the climate science by the Royal Society noted that: “The global warming over the last half-century has been caused mainly by human activity.”You may not believe that humans could change the planets climate, but the basic science is well understood. Each year, billions of tons of greenhouse gases are released into the atmosphere because of human activity. As has been known for years, these gases hold heat that would otherwise escape to space, wrapping the planet in an invisible(看不见的) blanket.Of course, the earths climate has always been changing due to “natural” factors such as volcanic eruption（熔化） or changes in solar, or cycles concerning the Earths going around the sun. According to the scientific research, however, the warming observed by now matches the pattern of warming we would expect from a build-up of greenhouse gas in the atmosphere not the warming we would expect from other possible causes.Even if scientists did discover another reasonable explanation for the warming recorded so far, that would give birth to a difficult question. As Robert Henson puts it: “If some newly discovered factor is to blame for the climate change, then why arent carbon dioxide and the other greenhouse gases producing the warming that basic physics tells us they should be?”The only way to prove with 100% certainty that humans are responsible for global warming would be to run an experiment with two identical Earths one with human influence and one without. That obviously isnt possible, and so most scientists are careful not to state human influence as an absolute certainty. 53. In most scientists opinion, the global warming is mainly caused by _. A. solar activityB. volcanic activityC. natural factorsD. human factors54. The text is developed by _. A. giving typical examples B. following the order of space C. analyzing a theory and arguing it D. comparing and finding differences55. The underline word “identical” in the last paragraph probably means _. A. totally differentB. exactly the same C. extremely importantD. partly independent56. Which of the following can be the best title?A. Are All the Scientists Really Scientific?B. Where Is Global Warming Leading Us to?C. Are Humans Definitely Causing Global Warming?D. Whats Relation of Global Warming and Greenhouse Gases?DTalk to yourselfIt may be obvious, but the best way to get better at a language is to speak it. Even if there is no one around to speak to, talk to yourself. Name things as you pass them chair, television, cat, tree, school. Learn basic phrases like it is cold today or it is sunny today and use whichever is appropriate when you first look out of the window. This simple language learning tip will help this everyday vocabulary sink in and become second nature. Talk to friends Even if they dont speak the language, talk to the people you know in your new language. Warm them in advance that you are practicing your new knowledge and they will know whats coming. Even a simple good morning or see you later in your new language will make those phrases more natural to you. Your friends may even start to pick up a few phrases as well.Listen to music Listen to music in your new language. Youll hear the language used in a real context and this will help you pick out the rhythm and the pronunciation even better. You will also come to further understand and better appreciate the culture behind the language.Make mistakes The easiest language learning tip to try! Go ahead and speak and write! Dont be afraid to make mistakes, because I guarantee you will! In fact, you will learn as much from your mistake as you will learn from your success. Never let the fear of making any mistakes hold you back. Without making any mistakes, how will you ever to be fluent or even comfortable with the language?Find a language club When you are ready, try to find a language club in your area. Speaking with other people who have already gone through or are still going through the process of learning the language can be extremely helpful. They will give you lots of language learning tips and helpful advice.57. If you want to keep everyday vocabulary in your mind, youd better _. A. try to find a language club in your area B. talk to yourself and name things as you pass them C. not to be afraid to make mistakes D. listen to music in your new language 58.According to the passage , we know _ A. the more mistakes we make, the more fluent our English might be B. talking to yourself is the best way to learn a language C. If someone doesnt speak your new language, you should not practice with them. D. Not all language clubs are helpful. 59. You will master the usage of your new language if you _ according to the material. A. talk to yourself B. talk to friends C. listen to music D. find a language club60.The main idea of this passage is _ . A. the more practice, the better your English will be B. practicing speaking English in different ways C. language learning tips D. some advice on English learning第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从下框的AF选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。A. FunctionB. TypesC. AdvantagesD. ConsiderationsE. ImportanceF. ShortcomingsHome security products give a homeowner peace of mind as well as the ability to protect loved ones and physical possessions around-the-clock. 61. Having the right security products equipped in a home can get rid of home invasion, theft and injury. Home security products should be hidden somewhat and not out in the open for invaders to see. Products that protect ones home should also be linked to the local police department so that they can be notified in the event of an emergency or break-in. 62. Security products are used for monitoring the home and the properties surrounding the home. Products are designed to warn the homeowner when invasion is taking place or someone is hidden around the property. Most systems are electronic or battery powered and some are linked with cables and satellites to keep a close watch on property. 63. There are four main kinds of home security products. The fir