2013年高一三月月考英语试题及答案.doc

高中一年级英语三月月考试题考试时间：100分钟 试卷分值：100分第一部分:完形填空 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) My Great MotherPerhaps, of all the people in ones life, mother holds a special place. It is she who 1 her children into the world , teaches them their first words and loves them for no reason. My mother was such a woman.My mother had been a 2 ever since her marriage to my father, an 3 man insisting that a womans place was at home. But when the doctors announced my father would never be able to walk again, she took up a course in tailoring. After six months, she started sewing clothes for others and earned an income. It was a 4 life but she never complained.It was the eve of my thirteenth birthday, Sunday, August 10, 2005. My mother asked me what I wanted for my 5 .“A bicycle,” I answered. “A bicycle? I dont think we have enough money to buy one.” I could 6 her sorrow as she spoke.“We 7 dont seem to have much money for anything. Its so 8 . My friends have a bicycle each.”“Sometimes life is unfair. But ” I did not 9 to hear the rest. When I woke up, the room was in complete 10 . I realized that I had fallen asleep. The whole house was quiet except for the sound of my mothers 11 and her cough. But I decided 12 doing anything. Waking up the next morning, I found her still in front of the machine. I went to school as usual. When I returned home, my mother was waiting for me at the door. “Happy Birthday,” There beside her sewing machine, stood the bicycle, all 13 and new. 14 streamed down my cheeks. How terribly 15 and inconsiderate I had been! I turned to face my mother. Her loving arms locked me as she gently rocked me.1. A. educatesB. bringsC. takesD. shows2. A. helperB. learnerC. doctor D. housewife3. A. educated B. stubborn C. able D. old-fashioned4. A. easy B. interesting C. tired D. hard5. A. birthday B. future C. party D. schooling6. A. touch B. sense C. speak D. see7. A. always B. usually C. hardly D. sometimes8. A. funny B. unfair C. terrible D. bad9. A. leave B. stay C. smile D. cry 10.A. silence B. noise C. darkness D. brightness11. A. talking B. working C. machine D. laughter12. A. in B. for C. of D. against13. A. shining B. good C. expensive D. wonderful14. A. tears B. eyes C. laughter D. smiles15. A. bad B. careless C. selfish D. irresponsible第二部分 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） Im 16 only daughter of my parents. So they are worried 17 everything I do. For example, 18 I ride my bike, my parents wont let me _19 (ride) by myself. They are afraid I might fall off my bike and hurt 20 . They are taking great trouble to support the bike, with my mother even 21 (carry) a first-aid box. Im not free to ride and I often say 22 (angry), “Why not let me ride alone?” Now, most families have one child. Parents want to do everything for their children. This does harm 23 them. Too much love from parents may prevent children from 24 (be) independent. In my opinion, parents should let their children do_25_they should do alone.第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节：阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） AGood health is the most valuable thing a person can have, but one cannot take good health for granted（认为理所当然）. It is important to remember that the body needs proper care in order to be healthy. There are three things that a person can do to help stay in good shape: eat right food ,get enough sleep, and exercise regularly.Proper nutrition (营养) is important for good health. Your body cannot work well unless it receives the proper kind of “fuel”(燃料).Dont eat too much food with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein ,like meat, fish, eggs and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are very important because they provide necessary vitamins and minerals. However, dont overeat. It is not helpful to be overweight.Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important. If you dont get enough sleep, you feel tired and easily get angry. You have no energy. Over a long period of time a little amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality. Be sure to allow yourself from seven to nine hours of sleep each night. If you do, your body will feel strong and refreshed, and your mind will be sharp.Finally, get plenty of exercise. Exercise firms the body, strengthens the muscles, and prevents you from gaining weight. It also improves your heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise program, you will probably increase your life-span (寿命).Any kind of exercise is good. Most sports are excellent for keeping the body in good shapes: basketball, swimming, bicycling, running and so on are good examples. Sports are not only good for your body, but they are enjoyable and interesting, too.If everybody were to eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly, the world would be a happier and healthier place. We would all live to be much older and wiser.26. According to the passage,_.A .we should always keep fitB. if we were healthy, we could spend our days in doing things with less sleepC. one can eat a lot to stay in good shapeD. one neednt take any exercise if he is healthy27.In order to keep good health, _ .A. we should eat a lot of sweets B. one needs a large amount of fatC. people should eat according to the foods nutrition D. we must try to sleep now and then28. Eating more and sleeping less_.A. can keep healthy B. is no good for youC. gets you more energy D. will keep your personality29.The writer explains _in this passage.A. how to eat B. the importance of doing exerciseC. how to keep healthy D. what to eat30.The title of the article should be_ .A. Eating and Exercising B. How Vitamins Work in Mans BodyC. Staying Healthy D. Sleeping WellBIt was a Sunday and the heavy storm had lasted all night. The morning after the storm, though, was beautiful: blue skies, warm air and a calm, inviting sea touching the shore gently. My father realized it was a good day for fishing and invited my sister and me to go with him. I was only 14 and fishing had never been my thing, but I decided to go all the same. Im so glad I did. On the road to the harbour（海港） we could see the terrible destruction on the coast, but the harbour itself was in good shape. After all，it was protected by the arms of a bay that had only one tiny channel to the sea. As we got on board, we noticed two big humps(脊背) in the distance. On approaching（靠近） them, we saw it was a mother whale with her baby. We couldnt believe it there arent any whales along the coast here. The storm must have driven them across the ocean into the bay, in which the still water was so badly polluted that nothing could survive. The little baby whaleactually as big as our boatwas obviously stuck and could not move. The mother dived under the water and came up suddenly, making big whirlpools(漩涡) and waves. ”Shes trying to help her baby, but on the wrong side,”my father said. At this point, my father moved our boat in a semicircle to the other side and, heading the boat towards the baby whale, pushed it gently. With our several gentle pushes the big hump turned over and disappeared under water. Then it swam up right beside its mum. They struggled in their desperate attempts to escape but missed the exit and started heading in the wrong direction. We hurried up to the whales and tried to lead them towards the bay channel. Slowly, they let us lead them, some-times rising from the water right beside us to breatheand to give us a trusting look with those huge eyes. Once they hit their first part of clean water flowing straight from the sea, the mum gave us a wave with her tail and off they swam into the distance. In the excitement it had felt like only a few minutes, but we had been with those wonderful animals for almost an hour and a half. That was the simple and lasting beauty of the day, Nearly four decades later, I still look back fondly to that golden day at sea. 31. The author says “Im so glad I did. ”(in Para. 2)because _. A. he witnessed the whole process of fishingB. he enjoyed the beauty of the calm seaC. he experienced the rescue of the whales D. he spent the weekend with his family32. The harbour survived the storm owing to_. A. the shape of the harbour B. the arms of the bayC. the still water in the channel D. the long coast line33. The mother whale failed to help her baby because_. A. she had stayed in the polluted water for too long B. the whirlpools she had made were not big enough C. she had no other whales around to turn to for helpD. the waves pushed her baby in the wrong direction 34. Which of the following is not correct according to the passage?A. Because of the weather the mother whale and her baby were in trouble.B. The mother whale tried every effort to help her baby but in vain.C. Finally the mother whale turned to us for help.D. The whale were grateful to us for our help.35. What is the theme of the story?A. Saving lives brings people a sense of happinessB. Fishing provides excitement for childrenC. Its necessary to live in harmony with animals D. Its vital to protect the environment 第二节 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。请阅读下面几种图书的介绍：A. SelfIt is a magazine devoted to womens health both physical and mental. Every issue (期) has many articles which are helpful, including segments (部分) where wearable (耐穿的) clothes are mixed and matched on non-models and the “Eat-Right Road Map”, which provides tips on how to eat properly. B. Piano Learning YourselfThis book is written for young people who want to learn to play the piano by themselves. It is of great help to those who are interested in learning to play the piano but have no time to go to music school.C. EngineeringThis handbook is for those who would like to work in the field of information technology including top managers and professionals (专业人员) in the computer, business, design and education industries. It often includes articles on the latest developments in this field.D. FashionThis is a guide to the lives and lifestyles of people, old and young, men and women. This magazine looks at the modern styles people adopt in their homes and in the clothes they wear. This magazine includes many photos and articles that open the doors to these peoples homes, families, parties and weddings, and offer ideas about beauty, fitness（健身）and different lifestyles. E. HistoryThe book is about the history of old China. It covers history ranging from the Xia Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty. The politics, economy, culture and many famous historical people of different dynasties are all described in detail. From this book, you can get an overall understanding of ancient Chinese history.F. DiscoverThis is a book devoted to the wonders of modern science. Explorations in fields such as the universe, the seas and forests are described in detail in this book. It also reveals many of the facts behind the natural mysteries that exist in our world. 请阅读下面购书者的信息，并从上面为他们选择合适的图书：36. Mary is a housewife and she tries her best to keep pace with the latest fashions. What she enjoys most is holding parties at home. Because she wants to become the focus of the parties, decorating her house and dressing herself up have become very important activities for her. 37. Mr. Williamson is the head of a big IT company. Due to the quick development of information technology, he often feels that he will be left behind if he doesnt study. He hopes to choose a magazine related to his field that can introduce the latest developments in the IT industry.38. Susan just graduated from Senior High Middle School. She has been admitted to the Peking University. This summer vacation she wants to learn to play the piano.39. David is a freshman (新生) in Oxford University and he is very interested in the mysteries of nature. He often goes outside to explore the world. He enjoys reading about the latest natural discoveries.40. John came to China two years ago and is studying in Beijing Normal University now. He has become increasingly interested in Chinese history, especially the stories of famous Chinese people in history. 第四部分：选词填空。请从方框所给出的15个单词或词组中选出10个填入句中。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）by accident patience tells a lie strengths in memory of combined stared at amount in rags dressing up permission forgiving on the contrary apologize religious41. Children often enjoy _ in their parents clothes.42. With the doctors _, we took the patient out for a walk and some fresh air. 43. He often _, so no one believes him. 44. The day was chosen _ those who had died in the earthquake.45. He _ his menu with his neighbors and made a new one providing a more balanced diet. 46. The man _ me for a long time, but said nothing. 47. The 1,500-meter race is one of his _.48. For I was _ the other day, the waitress in the shop didnt serve me properly.49. It