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命题大赛参赛试卷 高二英语试题 选修7 unit 4注意事项:本试题卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,总分150分,考试时间150分钟。答题前,考生须将自己的学校、班级、姓名、学号填写在本试题卷指定的位置上。选择题的每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,不能答在试题卷上。非选择题必须按照题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答。超出答题区域或在其他题的答题区域内书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、本试题卷上答题无效。考试结束,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1honestA husbandB habitC hourD host2 occur A positionB possibleC offerD ocean3 enough A shoutB touchC soulD mouth4 wear A cheerB requireC nearD share5 watched A refusedB wanted C workedD judged第二节 情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.选项中有两个为多余选项。-Whats the matter with you, Tom?-Oh, 6 Maybe Ive got a cold- 7 Why dont you take some cold stop?- 8 - Thats what I took the last time I had a cold 9 Maybe thatll help-Thanks(Two days later )-How are you feeling now?-Getting better-10ADoes it work well?BGood ideaCGlad to hear itDI feel a little bad under the weather nowEIt worked pretty wellFIts very kind of youGThats too bad第三节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.单项填空11King is a fine musician; its a_to hear him play.A. privilegeB. possibility C. favor D. advantage12Magaret was so _ to hear any news of her lost son that she was almost driven mad.Arelevant Bannoyed Cbound Ddying13Harry Potter is such an interesting book_all kids like to read.A. as B. that C. / D. which14Terrorism in the world means more deaths and heavier losses and_,it is our duty to fight against it.A. therefore B. altogether C. otherwise D. moreover 15Nowadays teenagers like to go to fast food restaurants,_as the name suggests, eating doesnt take much time.A. which B. where C. who D. what16Hang your wet towel over the chair to _ it _.Acarry; out Bdry; out Cdry; up Dput; up17You_able to serve the people well_ you work hard at your lessons.A. wont be; if B. will be; unless C. will; unless D. wont be; unless18Next to the hole_,_a bell was fastened.A. a nail was there; to that B. was a nail; to whichC. was a nail; to that D. a nail was there; from which19The professor sometimes makes remarks that are not _ to the topic.Aassociate Brelevant Cequal Dindependent20An awful accident_,however, occur the other day.A. does B. did C. has to D. had to21My telephone sounds high and low every day every now and then,so it needs_.A. adjusting B. being adjusted C. adjusted D. to adjusted22Lets focus not only on our differenceorwe _ any agreements.A. will never reach B. have never reached C. never reach D. never reached23If this computer does not give complete satisfaction, please return it to the maker stating when and where it was_.A. designed B. operated C. purchased D. made24Mr. Zhang is the best music teacher in our school, but he has hurt his left foot and cannot _tomorrows concert.Atake part Bplay a part in Cparticipate Dparticipate in25The place_the brige is supposed to be built should be_the crossriver traffic is the heaviest.Awhich; where Bat which; which Cat which; where Dwhich; in which第四节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Shopping habits in the United States have changed greatly in the last quarter of the 20th century. 26 in the 1900s most American towns and cities had a Main Street. Main Street was always in the heart of a town. This street was 27 on both sides with many 28 businesses. Here, shoppers walked into stores to look at all sorts of merchandise: clothing, furniture, hardware, groceries. 29 ,some shops offered 30 .These shops included drugstores, restaurants, shoe-repair stores, and barberorhairdressing shops. 31 in the 1950s, a change began to 32 .Too many automobiles had crowded into Main Street 33 too few parking places were 34 shoppers. Because the streets were crowded, merchants began to look with interest at the open spaces 35 the city limits. Open space is what their car-driving customers needed. And open space is what they got 36 the first shopping centre was built. Shopping centres,orrather malls, 37 as a collection of small new stores 38 crowded city centres. 39 by hundreds of free parking space, customers were drawn away from 40 areas to outlying malls. And the growing 41 of shopping centres led 42 to the building of bigger and better stocked stores. 43 the late 1970s,many shopping malls had almost developed into small cities themselves. In addition to providing the 44 of one stop shopping, malls were transformed into landscaped parks, 45 benches, fountains, and outdoor entertainment.26.A.As early asB. EarlyC. Early asD. Earlier27.A.builtB.designedC.intentedD.lined28.A.variedB.variousC.sortedD.mixed up29.A.Apart fromB.HoweverC.In additionD.As well30.A.medical careB.foodC.cosmeticsD.services31.A.suddenlyB.AbruptlyC.ContrarilyD.But32.A.be taking placeB.take place C.be taken placeD.have taken place33.A.whileB.yetC.thoughD.and then34.A.available forB.available toC.used byD.ready for35.A.overB.fromC.out ofD.outside36.A.whenB.whileC.sinceD.then37.A.startedB.foundedC.set upD.organized38.A.out ofB.away fromC.next toD.near39.A.AttractedB.SurprisedC.DelightedD.Enjoyed40.A.innerB.centralC.shoppingD.downtown41.A.distinctionB.fameC.popularityD.liking42.A.onB.in turnC.by turnsD.further43.A.ByB.DuringC.InD.Towards44.A.cheapnessB.readinessC.convenienceD.handiness45.A.because ofB.andC.withD.provided第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)第一节:阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AA letter to Edward, a columnist (报刊专栏作家)Dear Mr. Expert,I grew up in an unhappy and abusive home. I always promised myself that Id get out as soon as possible. Now, at the age of 20, I have a good job and a nice house, and Im really proud of the independence Ive achieved.Heres the problem: several of my friends who still live with their parents wish they had places like mineso much so that they make mine theirs.It started out with a couple of them spending the weekends with me. But now they seem to take it for granted that they can show up any time they like. They bring boyfriends over, talk on the phone and stay out forever.I enjoy having my friends here sometimesit makes the place feel comfortable and warmbut this is my home, not a party house. I was old enough to move out on my own, so why cant I seem to ask my friends to respect my privacy(隐私)?Joan Edwards reply to JoanDear Joan,If your family didnt pay attention to your needs when you were a child, you probably have trouble letting others know your needs now.And if youve gathered your friends around you to rebuild a happy family atmosphere(气氛),you may fear that saying no will bring back the kind of conflict you grew up withor destroy the nice atmosphere you now enjoy. You need to understand that in true friendship its Okay to put your own needs first from time to time.Be clear about the message you want to send. For example,“I really love your company but I also need some privacy. So please call before you come over.”Edward46.We can learn from the first letter that Joan .A. lives away from her parentsB. takes pride in her friendsC. knows Edward quite wellD. hates her parents very much47. We can infer from the first letter that .A. Joan considers her friends more important than her privacyB. Joans friends visit her more often than she can acceptC. Joan doesnt like the parties at allD. Joan dislikes the boyfriends her friends bring over48. According to Edward, why cant Joan tell her friends her feelings?A. She is afraid of hurting her friends.B. She does not understand true friendship.C. Her family experience stops her from doing so.D. She does not put her needs first.49.The underlined word “conflict” in the second letter means .A. dependent lifeB. fierce fightC. bad mannersD. painful feeling50. The second letter suggests that Edward .A. is worried about Joans problemB. warns Joan not to quarrel with her friendsC. advises Joan on how to refuse peopleD. encourages Joan to be brave enoughB“The pen is more powerful than the sword.” There have been many writers who used their pens to fight things that were wrong. Mrs. Harriet Beecher Stowe was one of them. She was born in the U.S.A. in 1811.One of her books not only made her famous but has been described as one that excited the world, and was helpful in causing a civil war and freeing the enslaved race. The civil war was the American Civil War of 1861,in which the Northern States fought the Southern States and finally won. This book that shook the world was called Uncle Toms Cabin. There was time when every English-speaking man, woman, and child has read this novel that did so much to stop slavery. Not many people read it today, but it is still very interesting. The book has shown us how a warm-hearted writer can arouse(唤起)peoples sympathies(同情).The author herself had neither been to the Southern States nor been a slave. The Southern Americans were very angry at the book, which they said did not at all represent(描述)true state of affairs, but the Northern Americans were wildly excited over it and were so inspired by it that they were ready to go to war to set the slaves free.51. According to the passage_. A. every English-speaking person has read Uncle Toms Cabin B. Uncle Toms Cabin was not very interesting C. those who dont speak English cannot have read Uncle Toms Cabin D. the book Uncle Toms Cabin did a great deal in the American Civil War52. How old was Mrs. Harriet Beecher Stowe when her world famous book was published A. About sixty years old. B. Over fifty years old. C. In her forties. D. Around twenty years old.53. What do you learn about Mrs. Harriet Beecher Stowe from the passage A. She had been living in the north of America before the American Civil War broke out.B. She herself encouraged the northern Americans to go to war to set the slaves free.C. She was better as writing as swinging(挥舞)a sword.D. She had once been a slave.54. Why could Mrs. Harriet Beecher Stowes book cause a civil war in America A. She wrote so well that Americans loved her very much.B. She disclosed the terrible wrongs that had been done to the slaves in the Southern States.C. The southern Americans hated the book while the northern Americans like it.D. The book had been read by many Americans.55. What can we learn from the passage A. We neednt use weapons(武器)to fight things that are wrong.B. A writer is more helpful in a war than a soldier.C. We must understand the importance of literature(文学) and art.D. No war can be won without such a book as Uncle Toms Cabin.CAIDS Threat to Asia GrowsNEW DELHI-Just a few years ago. Mala was a typical middle-class Indian housewife. She cooked,cleaned and looked after her two small children.Last year, her life took a tragic turn. Her husband died of AIDS; she was found out HIV-positive(爱滋病病毒检验呈阳性反应) and her mother-in-law took her children away from her, saying they would get the disease. “When friends dropped for a visit, she would introduce me, saying, She is my sons widow. She has AIDS,”said Mala. AIDS is now described as “explosive(炸药)“ around the world. A study of a hospital in the port city of Durban in South Africa, where the worlds biggest and Africas first AIDS conference opened last Sunday, found that almost half the beds in medical wards(病房) were occupied by AIDS patients.South Africa has one of the worlds fastest growing HIV infections(传染), with 1,700 people infected daily, adding to the 4.3 million,or10 percent of its population, living with HIV. Until now, Asia has been more successful in holding the AIDS virus(病毒) than Africa, where the disease has killed about 12 million people .AIDS is now threatening to surround many of Asias poverty-stricken countries.Countries in Asia, such as Cambodia, and Thailand, have HIV infection speeds over 1 percent. But the low speeds hide huge numbers of affected people because of the population base.In India, for example, 3.7 million are infected, more than in any other country except South Africa. In China, an estimated 500,000 people, mainly drug users, live with HIV/AIDS. Gordon Alexander, a senior advisor for UN AIDS in India, estimates (估计) that the number hit by AIDS in Asia will climb about eight million over the next five years from about six million.In many Asian countries, the battle against HIV is a social and cultural one against public discussion of sexual health put a nationwide media campaign into action to limit the speed of HIV through unsafe sex. Brenton Wong, an official for Singapores Action for AIDS, says the actual HIV incidence in the city state of 3.9 million people is at least eight times higher than official data.”Shame and deny is still very, very common so people are afraid to get tested and many times wont even tell their families if they test positive,” said Wong. 56. What does the underlined word “she” refer to? A. Mala B. Malas mother C. Malas mother-in-law D. Malas sister57. It is judged that there are_people hit by AIDS in Asiaorso. A. 4.3 million B. 6 million C. 8 million D. 3.7 million58. According to the passage, the main reasons that AIDS spread in Asia is through_. A. blood B. unsafe sex C. love D. drugs59._is the second largest country which has more HIV infection all over the world. A. China B. South Africa C. India D. Thailand60. Why are people afraid of being infected by AIDS?a. Because people who have AIDS are looked down upon.b. Because they will suffer a lot. c. Because they will die soonerorlater. A. ab B. ac C. bc D. abc第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从下框的A-F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。A. The Introduction of ParisB. Culture of ParisC. The Population Growth in ParisD. The Production of ParisE. The Education in ParisF. The Industries in Paris61.Paris, the capital and the largest city of the country, is in north central France The Paris metropolitan area contains nearly 20% of the nations population and is the economic, cultural, and political center of France The French government have historically favoredthe city as the site for all decision making, thus powerfully attractingnearly all of the nations activities62.Paris has grown steadily since it was chosen as the national capital in the late 10th century With the introduction of the Industrial Revolution, a great number of people moved to the city from the country during the 19th century The migration was especially stimulated by the construction of railroads, which provided easy access to the capital After World War II more and more immigrants arrived63The city is the centralized control point of most national radio and television broadcasting It is a place of publication of the most prestigious(有威望的)newspapers and magazines and an international book publishing center With more than 100 museums, Paris has truly one of the greatest concentrations of art treasures in the world The Louvre, opened as a museum in 1793, is one of the largest museums in the world64In the late 1980s about 41 million pupils annually attended about 47,000 elementary schools In addition, about 54 million students attended some 11,200 secondary schools Approximately 12 million students were enrolled annually at universities and colleges in France in the late 1980s French centers of learning have served as academic models throughout the world65Paris is the leading industrial center of France, with about one quarter of the nations manufacturing concentrated in the metropolitan area Industries of consumers goods have always been drawn to Paris by the enormous market of the big population; and modern, high-technology industries also have become numerous since World War II Chief manufactures are machinary, automobiles, chemicals and electrical equipment第三部分 写作(共三节,满分55分)第一节单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词,在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式,每空只写一词。66.The professor has given the students a list of article _(相关的)to the topic under discussion.67.He _(调整) his radio dial. 68. I was brought up in a _ (偏远的)mountain cvillage by my grandparents, who gave me many pleasant childhood memories. 69. The boy wants to _(用鼻吸)the fresh morning air. 70.Parking in the street is the _(特权)of the residents.71.He is responsible for all the travel _(安排).72.His dream is to become an _(宇航员).73.He began to regret the _(购买)of such a large bouse. 74. How should we celebrate our 3rd wedding _(纪念日)?75.After she _(缝)buttons on, she asked her husband to try on the handmade jacket in front of the mirror. 第二节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在其下面写出该词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线( ),并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,
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