2014高考英语二轮复习考点真题研练1-11定语从句.doc

核心考点十一定语从句使先行词更准确1(2013北京，27)Many countries are now setting up national parks_animals and plants can be protected.Awhen Bwhich Cwhose Dwhere解析考查定语从句。定语从句中不缺少主干成分，故使用关系副词，先行词指地点，故选where。答案D2(2013福建，27)The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those _ lives were affected.Awhose Bthat Cwho Dwhich解析考查定语从句。其中those作为先行词，定语从句中缺少lives的定语，故用whose。答案A3(2013湖南，21)Happiness and success often come to those_are good at recognizing their own strengths.Awhom Bwho Cwhat Dwhich解析考查定语从句。先行词为those，指人，定语从句中缺少主语，故使用关系代词who。答案B4(2013江苏，22)The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China，_he remembers starting as early as his childhood.Awhere Bwhich Cwhat Dwhen解析考查定语从句。先行词为passion，定语从句中缺少宾语，故用关系代词which。答案B5(2013辽宁，34)He may win the competition，_he is likely to get into the national team.Ain which case Bin that caseCin what case Din whose case解析考查定语从句。两分句间无连词，故排除B项(不能用作连词，in this/ that case用于并列句中)。此处which指代前面主句，in which case引导定语从句用语替代并列句中的in this/ that case。句意：他可能赢得这场比赛，如果这样的话，他就可能进入国家队。答案A6(2013陕西，16)_ is often the case with children，Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.AIt BThat CWhat DAs解析考查定语从句。此处as引导的定语从句位于主句之前，指代整个主句内容。句意：正如孩子们常有的情况一样，医生到的时候Amy就好了。答案D7(2013四川，9)Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment_they live.Awhat Bwhich Cwhen Dwhere解析考查定语从句。此处先判断从句类型为定语从句，先行词为the environment，定语从句中live为不及物动词，因此不缺少主干成分，应填关系副词；且先行词environment指地点，故用where，相当于in which。答案D8(2013天津，6)We have launched another manmade satellite，_is announced in todays newspaper.Athat Bwhich Cwho Dwhat解析考查定语从句。此处关系代词which指代整个主句引导非限制性定语从句。句意：我们又发射了一颗人造卫星，这是在今天的报纸上宣布的。故答案选B。答案B9(2013新课标，4)When I arrived，Bryan took me to see the house_I would be staying.Awhat Bwhen Cwhere Dwhich解析考查定语从句。定语从句中stay为不及物动词，故不缺主干成分，用关系副词；先行词为house，指地点，故用关系副词where。答案C10(2013重庆，24)John invited about 40 people to his wedding，most of _ are family members.A them Bthat Cwhich Dwhom解析考查定语从句。先行词为40 people，定语从句