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Unit 3 A taste of English humour Using language课时作业一、全练语言点,基稳才能楼高.单词拼写1I dont want to argue (争论) with you. Just do what you like since you wont listen to me.2These sports are not only intended for entertainment (娱乐). They are of great value to character training.3Bringing up a child alone, she felt a sense of achievement (成就)4He is always outspoken (直言的) and doesnt hesitate to speak out what he wants to say.5The organization launched a campaign (运动) to care for the homeless children.6It is hard for the government to get over the present difficulties unless it gets more financial support (资助) from the European Union.7Isnt there a connection (联系) between air pollution and the increasing use of cars?8What I want to tell you is the deep love and respect (尊敬) I have for my parents.9When you are taken to your uncles, you should mind your behaviour (举止). You know, youre no longer a little girl.10His performance on the NBA court inspires (鼓舞) those who want to be a basketball player.单句改错1All the audience cheered in the support of the presidents suggestion.去掉support前的the2The woman was observed follow him closely.observed后加to3The couple set up a buffet and a booth in downtown areas, and now they are leading busy life.busy前加a4It isnt worth quarrelling with her about such little things.worth改为worthwhile5He argued me giving up smoking.giving前加into6On New Years Day the little shop is often crowding with children.crowdingcrowded7Only when he came back I know the whole story.I前加did8I wont let my son go out to play once he finishes his homework.onceunless/until.补全句子1After seeing the report, problems about the company crowded_into_my_mind.看了这份报告后,很多有关公司的问题涌上我的心头。2Although he is very rich, he still leads_a_simple_life.尽管他非常富裕,他仍旧过着简朴的生活。3I will ask my colleagues to join me in_support_of_this_plan.我会要求我的同事们和我一起支持这个计划。4You should observe_the_local_customs when you go abroad.你出国时应该遵守当地的风俗。5Its_worthwhile taking the trouble to explain a job fully to new employees.费点事向新员工全面解释工作是值得的。6I wondered if the child behaved_properly_in_the_face_of_danger.我不知道这个孩子在面临危险时是否表现得体。7Only by shouting at the top of his voice was_he_able_to_make_himself_heard.只有通过大声叫喊,他才能被听到。8Last night he moved_off_without_saying_goodbye_to_me.昨晚他没有向我道别就离开了。.课文语法填空Jane Goodall had wanted to work with animals in their own environment 1.since she was a child. But this was not easy. When she first arrived in Gombe in 1960, it was unusual for a woman 2.to_live (live) in the forest. However, with the help of her mother, she began her work with the chimps, which changed the way 3.that/in_which people think about chimps. 4.Spending (spend) years observing and recording their daily 5.activities (active), Jane discovered that chimps hunt and eat meat, against 6.what people used to think. She also discovered how chimps communicate with each other. 7.Working (work) with the chimps for years, Jane has argued that wild animals should 8.be_left (leave) in the wild and not used for 9.entertainment (entertain) or advertisements. She has achieved everything she wanted to do, but more 10.importantly (importance), she has got the rest of the world to understand and respect the lives of chimps.串点成篇微表达昨天早晨我一醒来,就看到了母亲送我的生日礼物一本书。书中给出了一些好的建议,如如何在公众场合下举止得体、尊敬他人及如何与人交流等。这本书也列举了取得巨大成就(achievement)的家长和孩子的例子。它还激励(inspire)青少年要交更多的朋友,去参加更多的活动。通过读这本书我明白了为了实现目标,我们应该做的是努力工作和学习。只有(only)这样,我们才能过上幸福的生活。我认为这是一本值得读的好书。Yesterday_morning_I_saw_my_birthday_present,_a_book_given_by_my_mother,_the_moment_I_woke_up.There_are_some_good_tips_on_how_to_behave_well_in_public,_to_respect_others,_to_communicate_with_others_and_so_on.The_book_also_gives_some_examples_of_some_parents_and_their_children_who_have_made_great_achievements._It_has_also_inspired_teenagers_to_make_more_friends_and_take_part_in_more_activities.By_reading_the_book,_I_learned_that_to_achieve_our_aims,_we_should_devote_ourselves_to_our_study_and_work.Only_in_this_way_can_we_lead_a_happy_life._As_far_as_Im_concerned,_it_is_worthwhile_to_read_it.二、勤练高考题型,多练自能生巧.完形填空Many children may be fond of animals, but few ever think of making the study of animals as their career. Even fewer will be _1_ by the whole world, _2_ the title of United Nations Messenger (使者) of Peace.But one woman has _3_ all that. She has lived with chimps in the African forest for many years and made great _4_. Jane Goodalls lifelong _5_ in animals began at an early age. By the age of 10 or 11, Goodall _6_ going to Africa to live with animals. This was quite a strange dream in those days, as young _7_ didnt think of having such “wild” actions. But she was _8_ by her mother. She told her that if she really wanted something, she should work hard, take advantage of _9_ and never give up looking for a way.When a close friend invited Goodall to Kenya in 1957, she readily _10_ it. Within a few months of her arrival she met the famous anthropologist (人类学家) Dr Louis Leakey, who soon decided that Goodall was the _11_ person he was looking for to begin a _12_ of wild chimps on the shore of Lake Tanganyika in Tanzania.In the beginning, studying the chimps was not _13_ for her. The animals fled (逃跑) from her _14_. With a strong _15_, she searched the forest every day, trying not to get too close to the chimps too _16_. Gradually the chimps became used to her presence.In October 1960, she observed a chimp making and using _17_ to fish for termites (白蚁). This discovery threw _18_ on the popular idea at the time that man was the worlds only toolmaker. The longer Goodalls research continues, the more it becomes obvious that chimps are very _19_ to humans.Since the mid1980s, Goodall has been lecturing around the world to raise peoples sense about environmental _20_. “Lets live in the new age with hope, respect for all living things, understanding and love,” she said.语篇解读:本文是一篇人物传记。主要介绍了“联合国和平使者”简古道尔的经历和她取得的成就。1A.recognizedBknownCaccepted Dadmitted解析:选Arecognize在此解释为“承认(功绩等)”,即很少有人得到全世界的认可。know“知道”;accept“接受”;admit“承认”,后面不接人作宾语。2A.receiving BgivingCenjoying Dhaving解析:选C表示“享有头衔或称号”时,要用动词enjoy。give“给”;receive“获得”;have“有”。3A.done BprovedCachieved Drealized解析:选Cachieve“达到,实现”。do“做”;prove“证明”;realize“意识到,实现”,作为“实现”讲时,其后宾语通常为dream。4A.discoveries BdecisionsCchoices Dfindings解析:选A阅读全文可知,她最后有了一些伟大的发现。discovery“发现”;decision“决定”;choice“选择”;finding“调查发现,调研结果”。5A.study BinterestCsense Ddream解析:选B此处是指简古道尔对动物的兴趣由来已久。study“学习”;interest“兴趣”;sense“感觉”;dream“梦想”。6A.was fond of Bwas tired ofCinsisted on Ddreamed of解析:选Ddream of doing sth.“梦想做某事”;be fond of“喜欢”;be tired of“厌烦”;insist on“坚持”。7A.boys BgirlsCmen Dwomen解析:选B由上一句句意“到10岁或11岁的时候”可知那时她还是一个小女孩。8A.encouraged BpreventedCadvised Dforced解析:选A妈妈让她做自己想做的事,说明妈妈对她是支持的、鼓励的。encourage“鼓励”;prevent“阻止”;advise“建议”;force“迫使;强迫”。9A.knowledge ByouthChope Dchances解析:选Dtake advantage of chances“利用机会”。knowledge“知识”;youth“青年;青春”;hope“希望”。10A.accepted BrefusedCreceived Dconsidered解析:选A表示“接受”朋友的邀请,应用动词accept。refuse“拒绝”;receive“收到”;consider“考虑,认为”。11A.only BlastCspecial Dfirst解析:选C通过上文的介绍“她对动物感兴趣”等可知,她是一个特别的、与众不同的女孩。12A.project BstudyCcentre Dcareer解析:选B名词study的含义是“研究”,与文章第二段中“她在非洲森林里住了很多年,获得了一些伟大发现”相呼应。project“工程;项目”;centre“中心”;career“事业;生涯”。13A.hard BinterestingCeasy Dconvenient解析:选C根据下文中黑猩猩一见她就逃离这一情节推断,观察黑猩猩不是件容易的事。hard“困难的”;interesting“有趣的”;easy“容易的”;convenient“方便的;便利的”。14A.in surprise Bin a hurryCas expected Din fear解析:选D黑猩猩由于害怕而逃离。in surprise“惊奇地”;in a hurry“匆忙地”;as expected“正如预料的一样”;in fear“害怕地”。15A.will BbodyCdesire Dmind解析:选A正是因为她的坚强意志她才有了最后的成功。will“意志”;body“身体”;desire“渴望;要求”;mind“头脑;主意”。16A.far BnearCsoon Dmuch解析:选C从下一句开头的gradually一词可以判断,她每天到森林里去,是想让黑猩猩慢慢地熟悉她,而不希望一开始就接近它们而把它们吓跑。17A.nets BtoolsCholes Dspoons解析:选B由下一句中的toolmaker一词可知,本题的答案应为tools。18A.doubt BlightCquestions Dbeliefs解析:选A这个新的发现必然会让人们怀疑原来的一些观点。19A.close BsimilarCfriendly Dhelpful解析:选B由语境可知,黑猩猩越与人类相似。be similar to“与相似”。be close to“离近”;be friendly to“对友好”;be helpful to“对有帮助”。20A.improvement BprotectionCpollution Ddestruction解析:选B最后一句很
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