广东六校2011届高三第一次联考英语试题及答案.doc

2011届六校高三毕业班联合考试试卷英 语 学 科本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共10页，满分为150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1、答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和学号填写在答题卡和答卷密封线内相应的位置上，用2B铅笔将自己的学号填涂在答题卡上。2、选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上。3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答卷纸上作答，答案必须写在答卷纸各题目指定区域内的相应位置上，超出指定区域的答案无效；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁和平整。I 听力（共两节。满分15分） 第一节 听力理解（2段共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Ks5u听第一段对话，回答第12题。1. What is “shrinkage” according to the conversation? A. The cost of the product. B. The total sales of a business.C. A certain amount of loss from theft.2. What does the man think of the price of the products with sensors?A. It should go up. B. It can go down.C. It maybe remains unchanged听第二段对话，回答第35题。K3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A. House agent and customer.B. Waitress and customer.C. Wife and husband.4. What does the man like about the house? A. The public transportation. B. The swimming pool. C. The shopping center. 5. What can we learn from the conversation? A. There is a gym just upstairs. B. The apartment has two bedrooms. C. The apartment has a great ocean view. 第二节 听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）Ks5u听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为610的空格中。听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间，录音读两遍。你将有60秒钟的作答时间。Ks5uThings for sale at the “Radio Market”Things for saleReasonsPricesA kidney-shaped bathThe owner 6 the wrong color.Originally 7 , now 50. Two frying pans and a seven piece tool setThe owner is moving to a new house in 8 . 10A 9 ladies bicycleThe owner has 10 and has decided not to ride it. 35语言知识及应用(共两节。满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1125各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 eBooks still some way away from studentsTwelve-year-old Tang Yin is one of the earliest students to test a digital textbook in China. The boy said he was a little 11 when he received the monochromatic(单色的) flat device in April, 2010, because he thought it should be a “ 12 cool” laptop. But Tan still cherishes(珍爱) his new equipment like “protecting my 13 ,” said the fifth grader. After all, not every student has the opportunity to 14 the eBook, which is worth $294 (￥2,000 yuan), he said. The 50 eBooks, 15 by Taiwan eBook manufacturer Chuanqi Photoelectric Technology in Yangzhou, Jiangsu province, enables one class at Yangzhou Sanyuanqiao Elementary School to be the 16 group of students in the Chinese mainland to replace their regular textbooks with electronic ones. Out of 1000 students, Tangs class was the lucky 17 . “Our school could not 18 the project without the companys donation,” said Yuan Shishan, vice-headmaster of the primary school. 19 the digital book is considered environmentally friendly, because it replaces paper books and saves money in the long run, the price is much higher than most Chinese 20 can afford. Also, some technical defects, the 21 of taking notes and monochromatic display, make the eBook fail to meet the expectations of students and teachers.“Theres still a/an 22 way to go before the eBook really plays an important role in education,” said the headmaster. According to Yuan, the annual average income of a 23 family in Yangzhou is about 20,000 to 30,000 yuan, and neither the parents nor the school can afford the 2,000 yuan 24 book. The school doesnt allow the students to take their eBooks to their homes. The devices are 25 after class, and are locked in the headmasters office. 11. A. excited B. interested C. confused D. disappointed12. A. normalB. super C. light D. thin13. A. eyes B. grades C. friendshipD. class14. A. buy B. give C. useD. expect15. A. donated B. manufactured C. invented D. designed 16. A. originalB. first C. secondD. final17. A. characters B. inspectors C. recipients D. devotees18. A. supportB. introduceC. determineD. afford 19. A. AfterB. As ifC. Now thatD. Although20. A. families B. classesC. schoolsD. provinces21. A. unfamiliarity B. inconvenience C. discomfort D. dislike22. A. effectiveB. practical C. long D. narrow23. A. commonB. local C. smallD. general24. A. digital B. regular C. new D. pleasant25. A. put on B. taken in C. looked onD. handed in第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为2635的相应位置上。This happened in a third-grade classroom. Jim sat 26 his desk and all of a sudden, there was a puddle(一滩水) between his feet and the front of his trousers was wet. He felt his heart was going to stop. He knew 27 would happen when his classmates found out. He looked up and there came the teacher with 28 look in her eyes that said he 29 (discover). As the teacher was walking towards 30 , a classmate named Susie was carrying a goldfish bowl full of water to her desk. Suddenly, Susie tripped(绊倒) and, 31 (strange), dumped the whole bowl of water in Jims lap. He pretended to be angry, but all the while he was saying deep in his heart, “Thank you!” Jim became the object of sympathy instead of ridicule. The teacher brought him gym shorts to put on. All the others crawled(爬) on their hands and knees, 32 (clean) up around his desk. But 33 life would have it, the ridicule that should have been his had been transferred(转移) to Susie. She tried to help, 34 they told her to leave the room 35 school was over, Jim walked over to Susie and whispered, “You did that on purpose, didnt you?” Susie whispered back, “I wet my trousers once, too!” 阅读(共两节。满分50分)第一节 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIts a goal for millions and millions of families every yearkeep the Christmas spending within a certain amount, but can still afford the gifts that your loved ones will enjoy. Never has this concern been greater in recent years than right now. Even so, there are several things that you can do to help. Hit the sales. No one wants to get up at four oclock in the morning and fight to get the best deal on Black Friday, and its surely very tough to pick up the courage and get out there in the cold for a good deal, but sometimesit can be well worth. Many retailers(零售商) offer specials all through the dayand some even offer online Black Friday specials, so you may still be able to get a great deal on Black Friday. Pay close attention to advertisements. Once the Christmas shopping season is coming, retailers hungry for business will do just about whatever to get you in the store. Pay very close attention to weekly advertisements of sales among the major retailers and you may be lucky enough to find different prices for the same thing in different shops. Shop online. Some of us dont like running from store to store in order to get the best price on the perfect gift, and some of us dont like to go out in the cold at allthankfully for us, we can do online shopping. The world of online shopping lets people visit all the major retailers as well as some specialty stores that could only be found on the Internet. Customers can find exactly what they are looking for, at the best possible price without ever having to leave the house. With traditional Christmas shopping consumers are sometimes limited to whats left in stock if they wait too long to get to a particular store. 36. The first paragraph implies that _. A. nowadays not many people can afford expensive giftsB. recently many people dont want to spend money on giftsC. Christmas is a time to make our loved ones enjoy their giftsD. Christmas is a time to make us feel free to buy our loved ones gifts37. In the writers opinion, it is rewarding on Black Friday _. A. if the weather is not very coldB. if we dont have to fight for the best dealsC. if we dont have to get up earlyD. If we get what we want at a good price38. The underlined word “specials” means_. A. some experts in shoppingB. certain things for especially low priceC. some kind of help for a certain customerD. things that can only be found on Friday39. We can have more choices _. A. on Black FridayB. in a particular storeC. on the InternetD. from retailers40. In this passage the writer means _. A. to tell us the best way to do shoppingB. to attract more readers to do wise shoppingC. to show us how hard it is to do Christmas shoppingD. to give us advice on how to get a good deal at Christmas timeBMany people influenced various aspects of my life, based on their personal characteristics, accomplishments, and values. I have been fortunate to have had numerous teachers and professors who I respect for their patience and intelligence. There are artists that have inspired me by their natural talents and original creativity. I value many political leaders, who have inspired me by their contributions to society, and their ability to change our futures. But of all the people I have known in my life, the person I admire most is my father. As the youngest girl in my family, I always considered myself to be “Daddys little girl”. While I grew up, it always made me sad to see so many of my friends and neighbors without a father or father-like figure around. This helped me appreciate how my father always takes an interest in his childrens lives. In every aspect of my life my father continuously pushes me to excel, so I could accomplish my work outstandingly among my people. Whenever I feel like giving up, or have a question or a concern, I know I can always call on him for advice. From him I have also learned that sometimes you have to put others needs ahead of your own, but you should make sure you are not taken advantage of by others. His strength seems to be unbreakable during hard times, and he is extremely determined to accomplish anything he sets his mind on, no matter how tiny it is. I highly respect him for how he stands up for what he believes in, and will never back down. I have always admired his open mind, compassion(同情) for people, and sense of understanding. He is a very reserved man, but to everybodys surprise, he has a great sense of humor, and always knows how to put a smile on the faces of his wife, his children and his friends. Living in his affection and instruction, I am very proud of my father. He also professes(声称) how proud he is of his children, and is still there to support us in whatever we are involved in. 41. What is the best title for the passage? A. How my father loved meB. My fatherthe person I admire mostC. I am the apple on my fathers palmD. My fatherthe one who influenced me most42. Which of the following could not be used to describe the authors father? A. Considerate and humorous B. Affectionate and open-mindedC. Knowledgeable and sociableD. Energetic and helpful43. Which of the following can best explain the underlined word “excel”?A. Do better than others.B. Show off.C. Be cleverer than others.D. Keep healthy44. According to the underlined part, the father was telling the author to _. A. try to be good to those who were worth making friends withB. try to take advantage of those who were friendly to herC. think about others and help them, so that she could make them server herD. think about others and help them, but not to be made use of in a negative way45. What can we infer about the author? A. She appreciated her father because he solved all the problems for her. B. She considered her father humorous and was often made to laugh by him. C. She had sympathy for the fatherless. D. She was outstanding in work because her father pushed her hard. CAt a primary school in a small town in the east of South Carolina, second-grade teachers Garneau and Lynne are convinced that separating elementary-age boys and girls produces immediate academic improvement in both genders(性别).David Chadwell, South Carolinas coordinator of single gender education says, “Boys and girls learn, hear and respond to their surroundings differently. We can teach boys and girls based on what we now know.” Male and female eyes are not organized in the same way, he explains. The composition of the male eye makes it sensitive to motion and direction. “Boys interpret the world as objects moving through space,” he says. The male eye is also drawn to cooler colors like silver and black. Its no accident boys tend to create pictures of moving objects instead of drawing the happy colorful family, like girls do in their class. The female eye, on the other hand, is drawn to warmer colors like red, yellow and orange. To attract girls, Chadwell says, the teacher doesnt need to move as much as in boys class. Using descriptive phrases and lots of colors in presentations or on the blackboard gets their attention. Boys and girls also hear differently. “When someone speaks in a loud tone, girls interpret it as yelling,” Chadwell says. “They think youre mad and can shut down.” Girls are more sensitive to sounds. He advises girls teachers to watch the tone of their voices. Boys teachers should sound more forceful, even excited. A boys nervous system causes him to be more cautious when he is standing, moving, and the room temperature is around 69 degrees Fahrenheit. Stress in boys, he says, tends to increase blood flow to their brains, a process that helps them stay focused. Girls are more focused when seated in a warmer room around 75 degrees Fahrenheit. Girls also respond to stress differently. When exposed to threat and conflict, blood goes to their guts(肠道), leaving them feeling nervous or anxious. These differences can be applied in the classroom, Chadwell adds. “Single gender programs are about maximizing the learning.” 46. What is David Chadwells attitude toward separating elementary-age boys and girls while learning? A. SupportiveB. WorriedC. ConcernedD. Uninterested47. To engage boy in a class, the teacher _. A. must have a moving object in this handB. needs to wear clothes in warm colorC. has to speak politelyD. had better move constantly while teaching48. Which of the following shows the organization of the passage?(= Paragraph 1 = Paragraph 2 = Paragraph 3 . = Paragraph 8)A. B. C. D. 49. Which of the following is the best title of the passage? A. Ways of teaching boys and ways of teaching girlsB. Boys and girls should be separatedC. How boys and girls learn differentlyD. How to teach more effectively50. Which of the following students is most likely to be focused? A. A boy sitting in a warm roomB. A standing boy who is faced with stressC. A girl standing in a cold roomD. A girl who is facing a lot of pressureDRecently a man came to me, because he was told that there is fluid(积液) around his heart. After trying many drugs which were of no use to reduce the fluid, the doctor told him the only other choice was to have an operation. He refused because he knew that every illness has a mental cause and that if he had the operation but did not clear the mental cause, the fluid would return. At last, he searched the Internet to find a metaphysical healer(玄学治疗师), and he found me. The mental cause of his disease was an experience of breaking up five years ago with several friends, whom he had known for over twenty years. This experience broke his heart. Not knowing how to “mend” his broken heart, his body created a “repair” by surrounding his heart with fluid to protect it from the sad feelings. Our work focused on reminding him of the feelings of being loved and forgiving his friends. Months later, his hearts was mended and the fluid disappeared. He left my office after the final session with a smile on his face and a spring in his step. The key is: to create a healthy body, you must be healthy not only in body, but also in mind. To be mentally healthy, you need to build up strong relationships. Creating strong relationships will insure that you are accompanied by a network of loving persons. It is important for building a support system that lifts your spirits. Even when you are alone, you will not feel lonely or upset. Strong relationships are not spaceshipsthey are not hard to build. 51. In order to cure his illness, which of the following ways did the patient try? taking many medicines having an operation seeing a metaphysical healer visiting different doctorsA. B. C. D. 52. The underlined word “It” in Paragraph5 refers to “_”. A. a mentally healthy bodyB. a repaired heartC. a network of loving personsD. a support system53. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Loving others will keep you in good spirits. B. Heart illness can be cured without operation.C. Creating strong relationships will keep you healthy.D. Spiritual health is necessary for physical health.54. Which of the following views may the writer agree to? A. Old friendship is easy to lose.B. A good friendship is a useful medicineC. The best doctor is your own bodyD. It needs many efforts to build relationships55. If this passage is continued with another paragraph, what would it be probably about? A. How to build strong relationshipsB. How to protect your heartC. How to keep healthy mentallyD. How to live a healthy life第二节信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。首先请阅读以下一些青少年杂志的简要介绍：A. Teens Now is a successful music magazine for teenagers that lists who is playing, where and when and how to g