七年级英语复习大纲.doc

七年级英语（上）复习提纲Unit 1 My names Gina1 重点词组1. first name 名字 2. last name =family name 姓氏 3. ID card =identification card 身份证4. telephone number = phone number 电话号码 5. Number: from zero to nine6. The answer to the question问题的答案7. Nice to meet you =please to meet you =glad to meet you 见到你很高兴2 重点句式：1. My name is Lily =I am Lily 2.His name is Jerry 3.Her name is Lucy.4 Whats your hisher name? 5. a piece of paper 一张纸6. Ask sb for sth. Eg: ask for four classmates for their phone number 询问四位同学的电话号码7. Look at eg: look at the picture 看图片 look at the ID card 看下身份证8. Take out 拿出来 9.put in 放进去 10. Make a list 3 每日一记：1. Key word check 重点词汇检查 2. Write some new words in your notebook. 在你的笔记本上记下一些新单词。3. Introduce two classmates to your friends.介绍两个同班同学给你的朋友们。Unit 2 Is this your pencil ? Unit 3 This is my sister1 重点词汇1. Lost and found 失物招领 2.a set of 一套，衣服。3.computer game 电子游戏4. bulletin board 公告牌 5. In order 排序 6. Make a message 组成一条信息7. Word: school things, family. 8. Thank for2 语法解析：1. 一般疑问句分为两个家族。第一家族为含be动词的一般疑问句。结构：be 主语其他成分 Eg:Is this your book? Yes ,it is. Are these your clothes? No, it isnt.2. 陈述句变一般疑问句。Eg: This is my schoolbag.Is this your schoolbag? I am an english teacher. Are you an english teacher?小结：一调二改三问号。一调：把be动词提到主语之前二改：改换主语称谓，即将句中的主语Imy minesweourours等第一人称分别改为相应的第二人称youyour yours等三问号：句末的句号改为问号。练习：.Unit 4 Wheres my backpack?一介词：on, in, under1.The football is on the floor .2.My novel is in my schoolbag.3.Please put the box under the table.拓展：与 above和below的区别：如图二句型：特殊疑问句的变化规则：特殊疑问词一般疑问句。What :对事物，人名，姓氏，数字提问。Eg: What is your name? What do you do ?How : 对身体状况，交通方式提问Eg : How is going? How do you go to school?Where：对地点提问Eg: Where would you like to go on weekends?How old :对地点提问Eg :How old is your sister?How often :对频率的提问（一般回答：once twicethree times)Eg :How often do you go to swim?How far :对“距离”提问How far is it from here to school? Two kilometers.How soon :意为“多久”提问将来时间（一般回答：in 时间段）Eg : How soon will you be back? In two weeksHow long :对一段时间提问(也可对物体的长度进行提问）Eg :How long do you want to stay aboard? For two months.解析：how soon 与how long 的区别. how long“多长”，询问动作在时间上所持续的长度。其答语部分或划线部分可能是：1.“for + 时间段”，有时可能没有介词for。如：-How long did he wait for you here？他在这儿等了你多久？- For two hours. 两个小时。It took him 20 minutes to finish his homework. (对话线部分提问)How long did it take him to finish his homework?2. how soon“多久，多快”，询问动作在将来要经过多长时间才会发生。其答语部分或划线部分可能是：in + 时间段。如：Hes going to Zhengzhou in two days. (对话线部分提问)How soon is he going to Zhengzhou？三语法点：Need 的用法：1.need名词；need代词Eg :I need some apples.Mary also need them.2. need to do sth.Eg : Today I need to help my mother do the housework.I need to bring a book here.2. bring “带来”, take“带去” , fetch.“去，拿来”区别Eg: Please bring some vegetables to my mother. Can you help me take my schoolbag to school? Fetch your math book,we will use it in the afternoon.3. 作文格式:A, 称呼语顶格写B,正文空两格C,结束语 Dear Jane It was my pleasure to see you last Sunday .I am happy in KM.Cambridge. The teachers are all friendly to me. I like them all.I also like English.I like to speak english _ Yours Chen huiUnit 5.Do you have a soccer ball、Unit 6.Do you like bananas?1. 词汇1. tennis racket 网球拍 2. Play sports 体育运动或比赛3. watch TV 看电视 4.video tape 磁带5. computer game 电脑游戏 6.word:ballfruit7.go on a picnic 去野餐2 一般疑问句的第二家族一调：把助动词（do did)，情态动词(cancould)提到主语之前二改：改换主语称谓，即将句中的主语Imy minesweourours等第一人称分别改为相应的第二人称youyour yours等三问号：句末的句号改为问号。练习：.3 重要语法点：1. Lets watch TV.Let sb. do sth.2. Sound goodfuninteresting. “sound”的用法3. Play volleyballfootballsoccer ball .play the violinpiano. (你知道他们哪里长的不一样吗？）4. exciting 与 excited （他们是孪生姐妹吗？）The english class is exciting.We are excited about english.5. one more apple ,some more apples 数词more 名词6. lots of =a lot of 许多；many ，much.7. Like to do 与like doingUnit 7. How much are these pants?1 重点句型：1. 询问价格：how much Eg : How much is your T-shirt? Thirty yuan . How much are these socks? They are two dollars.2. 询问数量：how manyEg:How many students are there in your class? Fifty students2 语法点：1. in 颜色：in red , in black and yellow. “限冠形龄色国材”2. Thats OK Thats all right Not at all没关系3. Help sb.do sth. Want sth. Want to do sth.want to be.4. Buy sth. from sp. Sell sth. to sb.5. Come to sp.6. Each 每一个adj eg: each day. Each person.7. At home ,At school. At a very good price.3 词汇：1. on sale 廉价出售2.have a look 看一看 3. Here you are 给你4数字：from ten to thirty 5.颜色：from orange to purple 6.Afford our price.Unit8. When is your birthday?1 几个常用句型：1. When is your birthday? 什么时候时候你的生日？2. Whats the date today?=what day is it today?今天几号？3. Whats your age ？=How old are you ? 你几岁了？4. 日期的表达法：October tenth. June first. 月份序数词二词汇：1. 月份：from January to December. 2.序数词的变化规则3. school trip 学校旅游 4.speech contest 演讲比赛 5，basketball game 篮球比赛6. on具体某一天；in 某一年某一月3 节日：Spring Festival =January first =春节Valentines Day= February 14th 情人节Women s Day =March 8TH 妇女节Arbor Day = March 12th 植树节April Fools Day=April First 愚人节Tomb-sweeping Day=April fifth 清明节Labor Day =May First 劳动节Youth Day =May fourth 青年节Childrens Day=June first 儿童节Teachers Day =September 10th 教师节National Day =October First 国庆节Unit 9：Do you want to go to a movie?1 词汇1. 动作片：action movie 2.喜剧：comedy 3. 纪录片：documentary 4.惊悚片：thriller5. 京剧：Beijing Opera 6 go to a movie 去看电影 6 on weekends 周末二常用句型：1. What kind of movies do you like ?I like comedies and thrillers.2. My favourite movie is RUSH HOUR=I like RUSH HOUR best.3 语法点：名词复数的规则：1. 直接sEg: wordwords; thrillerthrillers; moviemovies2. 辅音字母y, 把y变i esEg: familyfamilies; partyparties; comedycomedies看一看下面词语吧：boxboxes foxfoxes dishdishes watch watches class classes busbuses你的火眼金睛发现了什么呢，说一说啦。Unit 10 can you play the guitar?1. a little ; little ; few ; a few .Eg: There is a little water in my bottle.There is little water in his bottle There are a few pictures on the wall.There are few grapes on the desk.2. show: show sb.sth.=show sth.to sb.Eg: Would you like to show me your notebook?Would you like to show your notebook to me?3. Call: call sb.=phone sb. Call at 563234.606Eg: I want to call Jerry to go with me If you want to know more,please call at 5632346064. Learn :learn to do sth.; learn sth from sb. ; Learn about sth.Eg :You should learn to cook. I like to learn English from my foreign friends.2 词汇：1. play the guitar 谈吉他。2. Join the army 参军。3.join the club.参加俱乐部4. words:instrument.5,邮箱：E-mail address.3 句型：I can dance. Can you dance? Yes ,I can.I cant swim. Cant you swim?“can”的用法：.5.Unit 11. What time do you want to go to school?一词汇1. get to ; arrive inat ; reach;到达2.listen to;听2. 3.go to bed sleepwork. go home（他们长的一样吗？）4. ge