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汕尾张静中学2014年高考填空与书面表达试题及答案(45)完形填空(本大题共1小题,共30分)The Abominable Snowman 喜马拉雅雪人题材:趣闻轶事 难度: 词数:268标准时间:15分钟 完成时间:_ 正确数:_He has been called the “missing link.” Half-man, half-beast. He is supposed to live in the highest mountain in the world-Mount Everest.He is known as the Abominable Snowman. The 1 of the Snowman has been around for _2 . Climbers in the 1920s reported finding marks like those of human feet high up on the side of Mound Everest. The native people said they 3 this creature and called it the “Yeti,”and they said that they had 4 caught Yetis on two occasions 5 none has ever been produced an evidence(证据).Over the years, the story of the Yetis has 6 . In 1951, Eric Shipton took photographs of a set of tracks in the snow of Everest. Shipton believed that they were not 7 the tracks of a monkey or bear and 8 that the Abominable Snowman might really 9 .Further efforts have been made to find out about Yetis. But the only things people have ever found were 10 footprints. Most believe the footprints are nothing more than 11 animal tracks, which had been made 12 as the melted(融化)and refroze in the snow. 13 , in 1964, a Russian scientist said that the Abominable Snowman was 14 and was a remaining link with the prehistoric humans. But, 15 . no evidence has ever 16 been produced.These days, only a few people continue to take the story of the Abominable Snowman _17 . But if they ever 18 catching one, they may face a real 19 : Would they put it in a 20 or give it a room in a hotel?1. A. eventB. storyC. adventureD. description2. A. centuriesB. too longC. some timeD. many years3. A. heard fromB. cared forC. knew ofD. read about4. A. evenB. hardlyC. certainlyD. probably5. A. asB. thoughC. whenD. until6. A. developedB. changedC. occurredD. continued7. A. entirelyB. naturallyC. clearlyD. simply8. A. foundB. declaredC. feltD. doubled9. A. existB. escapeC. disappearD. return10. A. clearerB. moreC. possibleD. rare11. A. hugeB. recentC. ordinaryD. frightening12. A. strangeB. largeC. deepD. rough13. A. In the endB. ThereforeC. After allD. However14. A. imaginedB. realC. specialD. familiar15. A. soB. besidesC. againD. instead16. A. rightlyB. actuallyC. normallyD. particularly17. A. lightlyB. jokinglyC. seriouslyD. properly18. A. succeed inB. insist onC. depend onD. join in19. A. decisionB. situationC. subjectD. problem20. A. zooB. mountainC. museumD. laboratory【答案解析】本文是一篇以介绍一种“半人半兽”的生物Yeti为主要内容的说明文。主要介绍了其特征、居住地以及关于它的传说故事。1、2、10、11、12、14、20题偏重于考查对文章内容的理解;3、6、8、9、18、19题考查词汇(包括词组、动词、名词)的辨析;4、7、13、15、16、17题要求根据文章内容判断适当的副词(短语);第5题考查连词。1. B 后文叙述的是关于Yeti的传说故事,故选story。2. D 从1920年开始被发现,至今应有“许多年了”。3. C 当地人称这种生物为Yeti,肯定是“知道”它以及关于它的事。4. A “抓住”比“知道”更进一步,用even表示强调程度的加深。 5. B “曾经抓到”与“没有证据”之间为转折关系,即“虽然但是”。6. D 第二段讲述了关于Yeti的一个传说故事,后文中将有新的介绍。故可知“故事”在“继续”。7. D Shipton相信这些“脚印”不简简单单为“猴子”或“熊”的脚印,故选simply。8. C felt与believed是并列的谓语动词,意为“感觉到”。9. A Shipton感觉这种动物可能真的存在。10. B 人们发现的仅仅是“更多”的脚印。11. C 许我人相信这些脚印只不过是那些普通动物(比如猴子或熊)留下的。12. B “普通的脚印”看起来不“普通”,是因为其在雪里融化而变“大”了。13. D 前文介绍了一些人脚印的判断,而后文是一位俄国科学家的新发现。故判断出两部分之间应用 however转折。14. B real意为“真的,存在的”。15. C 前面提到过,当地人的发现和传说没有证据可依,这一次“又”是如此。16. B 没有证据被实际记载。17. C take seriously意为“把当回事(严肃认真对待)”。18. A succeed in doing意为“成功地做成某事”。19. D face a problem意为“面临问题”。 20. A 前文提到这种生物“半人半兽”,那么如果人们真的抓住一个,将面临的问题是:把它放到动物园(当它是动物?)还是在旅馆里给它一个房间(当它是人?)i. 、书面表达(本大题共2小题,共70分)第二节 读写任务 (共1小题,满分25分)News report,Four young female college students died Friday after falling or jumping from a blazing room on the sixth floor of Shanghai Business School. Witness said one woman who jumped appeared to be aiming for bushes on the ground, but missed and landed on concrete. Witnesses said the other three were desperately trying to climb to another room amid roaring flames when they fell to the concrete paving. The fire broke out in Room 602 of the seven-floor dormitory at the schools downtown campus on Zhongshan Road West, just after 6 a.m. The fire was caused by an electrical device used to heat water. This had ignited flammable objects, police said late Friday afternoon. After receiving reports of the fire at 6:12 a.m, police, firefighters and ambulances were quickly on the scene. The fire was extinguished by 6:30 a.m., according to the school.There is only one public toilet on each floor to get water and fire extinguishers in the dormitory were outdated, students said. (SZ-Agencies)1 以约30个词概括这篇报道的主要内容。2 针对此篇报道发表你对校园安全问题的看法, 至少包括以下内容要点,该部分词数大约120个词。1)作为学生,我们该如何在危急的状况下保护好自己。2)作为校方应该采取哪些措施避免此类悲剧的发生。1作文中可使用实例或其它方法支持你的观点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接 引用原文中的句子;2文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。【答案解析】【参考范文】任务写作: After the Tears, Lets Focus on Dorm SafetyIt was reported that on November 14, a tragedy occurred in a girls dormitory of the Shanghai Business School. Four girls jumped from their sixth-floor balcony in an attempt to escape a fire, and lost their lives. People expressed their sympathy after hearing the tragedy. In my opinion, this incident reflects a lack of awareness of safety procedures. Both the college and the students are responsible for it. On one hand, we students should learn to deal with an emergency calmly in daily life. If there is a crisis, we are supposed to remain calm, ensure we are safe and then call for help.On the other hand, it is the school authorities obligation to take safety measures for students living in a campus. Furthermore, more lectures should be held on safety to enhance students awareness of the issue. In short, to avoid similar tragedies, both sides must work together. (2013江西省百所重点高中阶段性诊断考试)假定你是某国际学校的一名高三学生,你打算竞选班长,请根据以下要点用英语写一篇演讲稿:1你具备了什么条件(能力、性格、爱好等)可以胜任班长的工作;2如果当选,你将为本班同学做些什么?请列举至少两点。 注意:词数100左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。 Dear fellow students,Thank you for coming to this election campaign today.Im delighted to announce that Im running for monitor of our class._【答案解析】Dear fellow students,Thank you for coming to this election campaign today.Im delighted to announce that Im running for monitor of our class.As a hardworking boy with a pleasant personality,Ive always been considered as a good team member.Meanwhile,as a
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