新职业英语素质篇unit1.ppt

高职高专英语立体化系列教材 外语教学与研究出版社 成都纺织高等专科学校 Unit1 职场素质英语 I mLovin it Warming up Reading LanguageLab Writing FurtherStudy Unit1 Warming up Home Task1Discusswithyoupartner Whatmightthesestudentslovetodofortheirfuturecareerandwhataboutyou Back Next Return 2 StudentBlikescomputerprogrammingverymuch Bmightbea n 1 StudentAhasalwaysbeengoodwithnumbers Amightbea n 3 StudentCistalentedindrawingandhisdreamistodesignthemostbeautifulbuilding Cmightbea n accountant Task1 programmer architect Back Next 5 StudentE sspokenEnglishisamazingandshe sneverafraidtotalkwithforeigners Emightbea n 6 StudentFistallandthin Sheisprettyandlovesacting Fmightbea n 4 StudentDistalkativeandcanalwayspersuadepeopletobelievehim Dmightbea n lawyer reporter salesperson Return Task1 translator diplomat actress model Back Next 8 Mypartner He Shewantstobea n 7 I Iwanttobea n Return Task1 Task2Quiz Doyouloveyourstudy ReadthefollowingstatementsanddecidewhetheritisTrue 1point orFalse 1point aboutyou Addupthepointstofindouthowmuchyouloveyourstudy Comparewithyourpartner 1 IfeelhappywhenIthinkaboutmystudy 2 I mamongthefewstudentswiththehighestattendance 3 IenjoytellingmyfriendsandfamilyaboutalltheexcitingthingsI veexperiencedatcollege 4 ImissmybookswhenI mawayfromitforanextendedperiod 5 I veenrolledformorecoursesthanrequired Back Next Return Task2 6 SometimesIgetsowrappedupinmystudythatIforgettotakebreaks 7 Imakeuseofeveryfacilitythecollegeoffers library labs gym etc 8 IfeelenergizedwhenI matcollege 9 ThehoursflybyquicklywhenI mstudying 10 Ifeelreallysadwhenatermisover 11 IfeelashamedwhenI mscoldedbytheteacherorIfailinanexam 12 I mveryfriendlywithmyteachersandclassmates Back Next Return Task2 Reading Home LoveWhatYoudo Text ElizabethFournierisamortician Whileatcollege shemadeitclearthatherinterestinthemortuarybusinesswasmorethanajokebutherfriendsnevertookherseriously However some19yearslater theyaskedhertoburytheirfamilymembers Fournierfeelshonoredtobeabletoassistpeopleduringwhatcanbetheworsttimeoftheirlives Inhereyes helpingfamiliesbyorganizingafuneralwhenitisneededisaroleconsistentwiththeworkofmidwivesandnurses Fournierconsidershercontributiontohercommunitytobeequallysignificant Return Text ManyofthereasonswhyFournierlovesherunconventionalworkareactuallyconventional atleastaccordingtocareersatisfactionstudiesthatdrawacorrelationbetweenjobfulfillmentandpersonalcontribution Ithasbeendiscoveredthatthehappiestworkersarethoseincaregiverrolessuchasfirefighters teachers theclergyandphysicaltherapists Return Text Jobsatisfactionistheresultofhavingasenseofautonomy purposeandthedesiretodothingsbecausethey reuseful funandinteresting Salarydoesn tnecessarilycorrelatewithjobsatisfaction Itmayattractpeopletothefrontdoor butsomethingelsekeepsthemfromgoingouttheback Return Text Yetforallthepeoplewholovetheircareers thereareasurprisinglyhighnumberofpeoplewhoadmittobeingdissatisfiedwiththeirjob Iffeelingsaboutourcareerstendmoretowarddisenchantment thegoodnewsisthatthereareseveralstepswecantaketoimproveoursituation Return Text Ifwelovewhatwe redoing80percentofthetime we redoingprettywell Theenergywegetfromtheworkweenjoyprobablyfaroutweighsthedrainofthethingswedon tlike Weshouldstayfocusedontheaspectsofourworkthatbringuspleasure Return Text Ifwefeelunappreciatedorignored weshouldfindwaystobecomemorevisible Weshouldseekopportunitiestovoiceouropinion Ifourjobisboring wecouldrequestmoreresponsibility Iftheworkistooeasy wecouldaskfornewchallengesortrainingtohelpdevelopourskills Return Text Weshouldtrytodiscoverwheretheintersectionofwhatweenjoydoing whatwe regoodatandwhatbringsvaluetothemarketplacelies Identifyingthisoverlapwillhelpustorealizethevalueofourworkandthisrealizationwillbringsatisfaction Return Lastly ifwedon tgetalongwithourbossesorco workers weshouldtrytolimitinteractionswiththemasmuchaspossible Focusonourperformanceandresults Return Task1 Text Ifthesestrategiesstillleaveusrestless itmaybetimetostartlookingforanewjob Remember yourjobmeansyouownitandlivewithit possiblythesedays 24 7 Therefore itisbesttotrytoloveit Return Thinkaboutthefollowingquestionswhileyoureadthepassage ThinkingPoint 01 Whatjobdoyouwanttodointhefuture Why Whatdoyouthinkyoucangainfromit 02 Makeaphonecallorwriteanemailtoyourparentstofindoutthethingsthatleadtotheirsatisfactionordissatisfactionwiththeircurrentjob Return NewWords NewWords Expressions morticiann 殡葬业者 丧事承办人mortuarya 丧葬的assistv 帮助 协助midwifen 助产士 接生员contributionn 贡献unconventionala 非传统的 非常规的correlationn 相互关系 相关 关联 Return NewWords Expressions caregivern 照料者 护理者clergyn 神职人员autonomyn 自主 独立 自治disenchantmentn 不抱幻想 醒悟unappreciateda 未获赏识的intersectionn 交叉点overlapn 重叠v 重叠 交搭 Return NewWords take seriously认真对待 be consistentwith与 一致 与 吻合correlatewith与 相关 与 联系起来takesteps采取措施 采取步骤focuson关注 集中于getalongwith相处融洽 进展 NewWords Expressions Return Phrases Expressions Task1Hereisasummaryofthesymptomsofjobdissatisfactionatworkplaceandmethodstochangethem Matcheachsymptomwiththeappropriatemethod s Exercises Return Task2Decidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue T orfalse F accordingtothepassage Exercises F T F F F 1 ElizabethFournierchosemortuarybusinessasherfuturejobinherchildhood 2 InFournier sopinion morticianshelpothersjustlikemidwivesandnursesdo 3 Jobsatisfactionisunrelatedtopersonalcontribution 4 Salaryisthepremiseofjobsatisfaction 5 Gettinganewjobistheoptimum 最佳的 methodtochangejobdissatisfaction Return Task3Completethefollowingsentenceswiththewordsorphrasesgiveninthebox Changetheformifnecessary Exercises Don tworrytoomuch Hewill youtocompletethetoughtask 2 Theinventionofpaperwasagreat totheprogressofhumancivilization 3 Sincesheenteredourcompany her dressandhairstylehavedrawnourattention assist contribution unconventional unappreciatedfocusoncontributioninteractionunconventionalcaregiverassistautonomyfulfillmenttake seriously Return Exercises 4 Aftermanyyearsofhardwork hischildhooddreamhascometo 5 Learner isahottopicinthefieldofforeignlanguageteachingandresearch 6 Sheistheprimary forherelderlyparents 7 Thegallery sshow workspaintedafter1945 8 Theoldmanusedto hisgardeningvery 9 Hiseffortswent Noonewantedtohavehisbookprinted 10 Without betweentheteacherandstudents theclassbecamedull fulfillment autonomy caregiver focusedon take seriously unappreciated interaction Return Task4Rewritethefollowingsentencesafterthegivenmodels Exercises 1 Heisnotmerelymybrother Healsoteachesmealot Heismorethanmybrother Heteachesmealot 2 Itisnotonlyadictionarybutalsoareferencebook Itismorethanadictionary Itisareferencebook too Model1 Herinterestinthemortuarybusinesswasnotmerelyajoke Herinterestinthemortuarybusinesswasmorethanajoke Return Exercises 4 Jasonisawriteraswellasalecturer Jasonismorethanalecturer Heisawriter too 3 Modernscienceisnotalargeamountofinformationalone Modernscienceismorethanalargeamountofinformation Return Exercises 1 Eatingcarrotshelpstoprotecteyesight children sinparticular prove Itisprovedthateatingcarrotshelpstoprotecteyesight children sinparticular Or Ithasbeenprovedthateatingcarrotshelpstoprotecteyesight Model2 Thehappiestworkersarethoseincaregiverrolessuchasfirefighters teachers theclergyandphysicaltherapists Itisdiscoveredthatthehappiestworkersarethoseincaregiverrolessuchasfirefighters teachers theclergyandphysicaltherapists Return Exercises 3 Amagictreewhichwouldbringmisfortunetowhoevertoucheditusedtogrowinthevillage say Itis wassaidthatamagictreewhichwouldbringmisfortunetowhoevertoucheditusedtogrowinthevillage 4 Hisfatheristhebiggeststockholderofthecompany rumor Itisrumoredthathisfatheristhebiggeststockholderofthecompany 2 Sixteenpeoplegotpromotedintheannualmeetingofthecompany report Itis wasreportedthatsixteenpeoplegotpromotedintheannualmeetingofthecompany Return Task5TranslatethefollowingChineseintoEnglish Exercises 1 我们重视与客户和供应商建立持久的伙伴关系 take seriously Wetakeitseriouslytoraisethecustomerandsuppliers lastingpartnership 2 据报道 维生素D水平与年龄 肤色或者日晒没有关系 correlatewith ItisreportedthatvitaminDleveldoesnotcorrelatewithage skincolor orsunexposure Return Exercises 3 我们是该采取措施整治交通拥挤的问题了 takesteps Itis high timethatwetookstepstohandletrafficjam Or Itis high timethatweshouldtakestepstohandletrafficjam 4 我能在压力下工作 并能和同事融洽相处 getalongwith Icanworkunderpressureandgetalongwithmycolleagues 5 教育改革的重点应放在提高教育质量方面 focuson Educationalreformsshouldfocusonraisingthequalityofeducation Return LanguageLab Home Model1 Fournierconsidershercontributiontohercommunitytobeequallysignificant Suffix tion isalwaysaddedtoaverbtoformanoun Itrefersto action behavior situationorresult Sometimesitchangesthemeaningoftheoriginalword Return Model1 Task1Usetheappropriatewordwiththesuffix tion tofillinthefollowingsentences Theoriginalverbcanbefoundinthesentenceitself 1 WoodblockprintingisinventedbyChinesepeople Thegreat haspromotedtheprogressofhumansociety 2 isveryimportantinalecture Thelecturercaninteractwiththelistenersviagames discussionsandthelike 3 Itissaidthemayorwillinspectourfactorytomorrow Nowwearebusypreparingforthe invention Interaction inspection Return Model1 4 Thefirmshoulddistributeontheprincipleofequalpayforequalwork Otherwise theunfair willcausegreattrouble 5 Thefortune tellerpredictedshewouldmarryarichman butthe hasn tcometrueyet 6 Chinahasmadegreateffortstoprotecttheenvironment OneofthemajormeasuresistheenactmentoftheEnvironmental LawofthePeople sRepublicofChina 7 Languageisamajormeansof soitisdifficultforpeoplespeakingdifferentlanguagestocommunicate 8 Boysandgirls Ihavereadallyour andIthinkTomtranslatedbest distribution prediction Protection communication translation Return Model1 Model2 Ithasbeendiscoveredthatthehappiestworkersarethoseincaregiverrolessuchasfirefighters teachers theclergyandphysicaltherapists Thesuffix er changesaverbintoanoun Itusuallyrefersto apersonwhodoesthework Thesuffixes or and ar canalsobeputafteraverbtoformanounandfunctionalike Return Model2 Task2MatchthewordsinColumnAwiththeappropriatesuffixesinColumnB Fillintheblankswiththewords Return Model2 1 A n isplayingclassicalselectionsontheviolin 2 Don tbecriticalofhim Heisonlya n 3 Tom sformer warmlyrecommendedhimtothenewcompany 4 Seeingthe shiveringinthesnow theoldladygavehimsomemoney 5 ThomasEdisonbecamefamousasa n whileratheryoung 6 Hewhousuallyfailstokeephispromiseiscalleda n performer beginner employer beggar inventor liar Model2 Return Writing Task1 Introduction Task2 Home Introduction JobSatisfactionFromthepassagewe velearnedsalaryisnotthesolefactorwhichaffectsjobsatisfaction Ifwearenotinterestedinourjob itishardtogainjobsatisfaction letaloneachievement Jobsatisfactionisapsychologicalresponse Whenourjobexpectationismet thefeelingsofsatisfactionwillbebornspontaneously However factorsaffectingjobsatisfactionarevariousandcomplex Bothinnerandouterfactorsmaywork Return Task1 Task1Lookatthefollowingpicturesanddiscusswhatkeyfactorsmayaffectjobsatisfaction 1 2 3 4 Return Task2 Task2Writeashortpassageaboutjobhoppers analyzethereasonsandtrytofindthesolution Yourpassageshouldincludethefollowingpoints 1 thephenomenathatsomeyoungpeoplefrequentlychangetheirjobs 2 thereasonsfortheirjobchange 3 yoursuggestionstojobhoppers Return Task6 Task5 Task4 Task3 Task2 Task7 Task1 Listening Speaking Home Task1 Task1AwomanisbeinginterviewedbyaTVhostaboutherjob Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyouhear 1 A Jack B MarshaGreen C Marvelous D California 2 A Becauseshecangoto Jack sTalkShow B Becauseshecancreateaby monthlymagazine C Becauseshecanmeetmarvelouswomenandinspireherreaders D Becauseshecanbroadenherbusiness 3 A ItisdistributedfreeinnortheastCalifornia B ItisdistributedfreeinsouthwestAmerica C ItisavailableeverywherebysubscriptionintheUS D ItisavailablebysubscriptioninnorthwestCalifornia B C C 声音 Script Return Task1 H Welcometo Jack sTalkShow WeareverygladtoinviteMarshaGreentoourprogramtoday Couldyoutellusaboutwhatyoudo M Thankyou Well I vecreatedaby monthlymagazinecalledMarvelous H Whyisitcalled marvelous M It samagazineforwomenwhocreatethelifetheywantandliveitpassionately IsharethestoriesofmarvelouswomenwithourreadersandalsoofthereaderswhoarebeinginspiredbyMarvelous It sreallyfunandmeaningful H Doyouloveyourjob M Yes Ilovetheopportunitytomeetmarvelouswomeneverysingleday andeverydayIhearfromreaderswhoarebeinginspiredbyourmagazinetocreatethelifetheywant Script Return Task1 H Itreallyismarvelous Whatofthefuture M OurjournalisdistributedfreeinnorthwestCaliforniarightnow andavailableelsewherebysubscriptionintheUS butI llbebranchingoutintothebigwideworldassoonasIcan H That smarvelous Weallhopeyourdreamcomestruesoon Questions 1 Whoistheinterviewee 2 Whydoestheintervieweeloveherjob 3 Wherecanthereadersgetthemagazine Script Return Task2 Task2DavidiscomplainingabouthisjobtohisfriendMary Listentotheconversationandfillintheblankswithwhatyouhear M What swrong David D Iwanttochangemyjob Ican t1 withsuchalowsalary M Trytrackingeverypennyyouspendonamonthlybasis It llhelpyoutospendmoneyonlyonthethingsyoureallywant Gettingpaidisonething 2 isanother makeendsmeet gettingfulfillment Script 声音 Return Task2 D Maybeyou reright butIfeelmyjobisprettyinsignificant M Perspectiveplaysahugerolein3 andsenseofwell being Rememberwhyyoutookthejobinthefirstplace Youshouldtrynottoloseinterest D That s4 HowcanImaintaininterest M Attitudeiseverything Yourattitudeatworkandthewayyoutreatpeople evenyourmood havea5 onthepeopleyouworkwith Therearetimesyoucan tcontrolyoursituation butyoucanalwayschoosehowyouliveinit personalsatisfaction easiersaidthandone profoundinfluence Return Task2 M Reasonable Perhapsmyjobistooeasy Doingthesamethingseverydayissoboring D Soactually youdon tneedtochangeyourjob Whatyouneedissomeadditionalresponsibilityand6 Youcouldtalktoyourbossandseeifthere sachanceofadifferentpositioninthecompany M Thanks Mary I lltrythat newchallenge Return Task2 Script M What swrong David D Iwanttochangemyjob Ican tmakeendsmeetwithsuchalowsalary M Trytrackingeverypennyyouspendonamonthlybasis It llhelpyoutospendmoneyonlyonthethingsyoureallywant Gettingpaidisonething gettingfulfillmentisanother D Maybeyou reright butIfeelmyjobisprettyinsignificant M Perspectiveplaysahugeroleinpersonalsatisfactionandsenseofwell being Rememberwhyyoutookthejobinthefirstplace Youshouldtrynottoloseinterest D That seasiersaidthandone HowcanImaintaininterest Return Task2 Script M Attitudeiseverything Yourattitudeatworkandthewayyoutreatpeople evenyourmood haveaprofoundinfluenceonthepeopleyouworkwith Therearetimesyoucan tcontrolyoursituation butyoucanalwayschoosehowyouliveinit M Reasonable Perhapsmyjobistooeasy Doingthesamethingseverydayissoboring D Soactually youdon tneedtochangeyourjob Whatyouneedissomeadditionalresponsibilityandnewchallenge Youcouldtalktoyourbossandseeifthere sachanceofadifferentpositioninthecompany M Thanks Mary I lltryit Return Task3 Task3Listentothefirstpartofthepassageanddecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue T orfalse F F T F F T 声音 Script 1 MissTeaCuphasbeenworkingasaclownfor48years 2 AbookaboutcircusMissTeaCupreadinhighschoolinspiredhertostartclowning 3 MissTeaCuplearnedclowningonlyfromprofessionalclowns 4 MissTeaCupwenttoaclowncollegetoteachotherpeopletheclowningperformance 5 Children slovemakesMissTeaCupfeelherjobisrewarding Return Task3 Script MissTeaCupisa48 year oldclown Wearingspecialmakeupandacolorfulcostume sheentertainsatbirthdayparties restaurantsandspecialeventswithballoons magictricksandcontinuoussmiles Whenshewasinhighschool shereadabookaboutacircusandwasinspiredtobecomeaclown Initially shetookclassesinclowningatalocalcommunitycenter Later shemetandstudiedwithprofessionalclowns Fromthem shelearnedhowtomakeballoonanimals paintfaces performmagictricksandcommunicatewithchildren Then sheenrolledinaschoolforclownsandtookadvancedclowningclasses Return Task3 Script Shesaysthattheloveshereceivesandisabletogivetochildrenisthebestpartofherjob Shebecomesapartoffamilies liveswhenshegoestotheirhomestoentertainatbirthdayparties Andthefamiliesrememberherandthespecialtimestheyhadtogetherevenyearslater Thehugs especiallyfromchildren makeherfeelthatherjobisworthwhileaswellasenjoyable Return 1 Aclownmustwearheavymakeupandthickcostume Task4 Task4ListentothesecondpartofthepassageandticktherequirementsforaclownthatMissTeaCupmentioned 2 Aclownmustbehandsomeorbeautiful 3 Aclownmusthaveprofessionalskills 4 Aclownmustbefunnyoutsidebutseriousinside 5 Aclownmustbefriendlytotheaudienceandpatient 6 Aclownmustansweraudience squestionsinanhonestway 8 Aclownmustknowhowtohelpthechildrenwithautism 自闭症 7 Aclownmustholdpassionforthejob 声音 Script Return Task4 Script Clowningisn taneasyjob However theloveofitkeepsMissTeaCupgoing Shesaysbeingaclownismorethanjustputtingontheheavymakeupandthickcostume Realclownsareclownsinsideandout Apartfromtheirprofessionalskills clownsmustbeamiableandpatient What smore theyshouldbeabletobewittyenoughtoanswerunexpectedquestionsfromtheaudience Onceatarestaurantwhereshewasworking agirlwonderedwhysheworesuchbigshoes BecauseIhavebigtoes sherepliedquickly Butmostimportantofall MissTeacupsays weshouldbepassionateaboutourjob Theaudiencemaychangefrequently butourmissiontobringthemjoyneverchanges Forme theirheartylaughterismybestreward Shewasonceinvitedtoperforminahospital Aboywithautismcaughtherattentionandshedecidedtohelphim Eachtimeshevisitedhim shewouldalwaysshowhimthesametrick Return Task5 Task5Workinpairs Twostoriesaretoldinthepassage Oneisinarestaurantandtheotherinahospital Expandthetwostorieswiththecluesgivenbelow Andthenretelltheminfrontoftheclass Clues 1 restaurantworkgirlwondershoestoeswittilyunexpectedquestion2 hospitalperformboyautismhelpvisitsmileeffortpayoff Return Youcanbeginthestorieslikethis 1 Clownsshouldbewittyenoughtoanswerunexpectedquestionsfromtheaudience Once whenMissTeaCupwasworking 2 Clownsshouldalsobekindenoughtolendahandtothosewhoneedhelp Atanothertime Return Task5 Task6Workinpairs Role playaninterviewbetweenthereporterandMissTeaCup Somequestionsandanswershavebeengiven Return Task6 Reporter Whatdoyoudo Whatgotyouinterestedinthejob Whatisthebestpartofyourjob Isthereanythingthatpeopledon tknowaboutyourjob Whatkeepsyougoingon Canyougiveanysuggestionforthosewhowanttot