浙江省嘉兴一中2013-2014学年高一上学期期中英语试卷含答案.doc

嘉兴市第一中学2013学年第一学期期中考试 高一英语 试题卷 满分100分 ，时间120分钟 2013年11月第一部分： 听力（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son. B. Postman and hostess. C. Father and daughter.2. Where have the speakers been?A. At a cinema. B. At a restaurant. C. At a hotel.3. How often is the newspaper usually published?A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Daily.4. Why is the woman worried?A. Mark doesnt take care of his pet. B. Mark wants a cat. C. Sam wants a dog.5. What is the man doing?A. Making a call. B. Watching TV. C. Visiting his friend.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Who is Roger?A. A character. B. The man. C. A writer.7. What will the man probably do next?A. Borrow the second book. B. Go to buy the first book. C. Choose another way to relax.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Where are the speakers?A. In China. B. In Canada. C. In Russia.9. What is the womans problem?A. She cant understand the local language. B. She feels very cold. C. She doesnt like the local food.10. What does the man want the woman to do?A. Be more understanding. B. Stay longer. C. Drink more to keep warm.听第8段材料，回答第11、12题。11. What did the man think of Abbys presentation?A. It had a good structure. B. It was too long. C. It lacked passion.12. Whats the womans advice for Abby?A. Be more confident. B. Take more practice. C. Make more pauses.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What did the woman plan to do?A. Change her job. B. Accept a promotion. C. Take a long holiday.14. What does the woman think of her present income?A. She is worth more. B. She is well paid. C. She doesnt care.15. What is the mans attitude toward the woman?A. He doesnt agree with the woman. B. He is jealous of the woman. C. He is supportive of the woman.16. What does the man say about the IT industry?A. Many people can get a pay raise very easily. B. Many people change their jobs quite often. C. Lots of IT companies only like to hire new workers.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When will the resort(景区)begin construction?A. This spring. B. This winter. C. Next year.18. What can we learn about the houses?A. They are very simple. B. Each includes two fireplaces. C. Each has a beautiful place for camping.19. Who can help make dinner reservations for the guests?A. The tour guide. B. The personal assistant. C. The secretary.20. What can the guests do outdoors?A. Play table tennis. B. Ride horses. C. Go skating.第二部分：英语知识运用 第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. Please _the money and Im sure it will _more than 1,000 yuan. A. add; add up B. add up; add up C. add up; add up to D. add to; add up22. The Australian boy has a good _of Chinese and can communicate with others freely. A. request B. command C. demand D. usage23. What surprised me was not what he said but_ he said it. A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way which24. Ive got to go now. Something has just_ at school and Im needed there. A. come to B. come up C. come in D. come over25.Would you like to come to my house to watch the Voice of China together?_.:A. Great! I cant stand it B. Yes, Id love to, but I dont mind itC. Good idea, but Im not sure D. Yes, Id love to. I cant wait. 学26. At this time next year_ our holiday in Beijing. A. were having B. well be having C. well have D. were to have27. Last night, your mobile phone was always busy. I couldnt _ to you after several attempts. A. go over B. get through C. get along D. go through28. Time should be made use _ meaningful things.A. of to do B. of doing C. to do D. doing29. Was it 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic _ Zheng He hadsailed to East Africa? A. when B. that C. after D. since30. Idliketoknow_Chinese. A.whenhebegantolearn B.whendidhebegintolearn C.whendidhebeginlearning D.forhowlonghebegantolearn31. Having many helpers makes a task easier and faster to complete. I think so. _ .A. Many hands make light work B. All is well that ends well.C. The early bird catch the worm D. The more you learn, the more you know32. Could we see each other at 9 oclock tomorrow morning?Sorry, lets make it _ time.A. others B. the other C. another D. other33. Some of my friends eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what_ nice.A. feels B. smells C. looks D. tastes34. _visited the Shanghai World Expo is sure to tell you the place is worth visiting twice. A. Those who have B. Whoever has C. Those who has D. Whoever have35.As soon as the crew(船员) were attacked, the police_ to look into the matter. A. set down B. set out C. set about D. set up36. After graduation he took all his works to London _ get a good job there.A. so that B. in order that C. in order to D. as to37. It has something to do with the part electricity _ in our life. A. plays B. gives C. takes D. makes38. They_ with each other for two years before they got married.Ahad fallen in love Bgot in love Chad been in love Dfell in love39. Did the naughty boy break the glass by chance? No, _. A. of course B. on purpose C. by hand D. for pleasure40. His health is _improving. Im sure he will come back to work soon.A. gradually B. frequently C. fluently D. finally第二节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41-60各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。I will never forget that night, when I pulled into my driveway after a busy day of school and baby-sitting. I still 41 to write a physics paper, which must be handed in the next day. There were many things on my mind. At that time I was having many problems with my family and friends, 42 I was in a very bad mood (心情). And I was unhappy with 43 and the way that my life was going. A major 44 I was struggling with was drug (毒品) use. For two years I had been smoking marijuana (大麻) and got used to it, 45 could not stop. I did not let drugs affect my grades or personality, but it made a (n) 46 in how I thought about myself. I had always been a good kid and still tried to be, but drugs brought me 47 . I frequently thought about 48 drugs were not something I wanted as part of my life. I wanted to 49 but I was frightened to make it.I looked up at the sky as I got out of my 50 . The moon gave off tiny beams of light. The sky was a dark, ink-black colour 51 millions of stars. I stood outside in the cool fall air for what seemed a long time of heaven and 52 . The joy that I had not 53 for ages came upon me. I closed my eyes to decide if this dream could be 54 . I slowly opened my eyes and caught a shooting star (流星) flying over treetops. Tears fell from my eyes and streamed down my cheeks. I had 55 the true beauty of nature. Those few 56 helped me find the 57 to change.It is not easy to make the decision to stop using drugs. It is even harder to stop 58 . Giving it up has given me hope and a reason to be 59 myself. It has helped me grow 60 and more mature (成熟).41. A. promisedB. hadC. wishedD. stopped42. A. soB. howeverC. thenD. yet43. A. my familyB. my homework C. my friendsD. myself44. A. problemB. situationC. subjectD. condition45. A. while B. orC. butD. rather46. A. differenceB. effortC. planD. mistake47. A. downB. outC. upD. back48. A. whichB. whatC. howD. why49. A. escapeB. changeC. liveD. forget50. A. wayB. houseC. schoolD. car51. A. in B. withC. forD. beyond52. A. sadnessB. luck C. happinessD. regret53. A. receivedB. learnedC. knownD. felt54. A. realB. surprisingC. uselessD. helpful55. A. recognizedB. seenC. guessedD. imagined56. A. minutesB. starsC. thoughtsD. nights57. A. factB. courageC. reasonD. chance58. A. actuallyB. simplyC. graduallyD. quickly59. A. crazy aboutB. afraid of C. proud ofD. angry with60. A. weakerB. richerC. poorer D. stronger第三部分：阅读理解：第一节：（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分.）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AWhy is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys?The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences. To the Egyptians, green was a color that represented the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. In China, children are given money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils (灾祸).Peoples choice of colors is also influenced by their bodies reactions (反应) toward them. Green is said to be the most restful color. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally and physically. People who work in green environment have been found to have fewer stomachaches. Red can cause a persons blood pressure to rise and increase peoples appetites (食欲). Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant. Similarly, many commercial websites will have a red “Buy Now” button because red is a color that easily catches a persons eye. Blue is another calming color. Unlike red, blue can cause people to lose appetite. So if you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help. The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color to decorate your room, think about the color carefully.61. Muslims regard green as a symbol of heaven mainly because of their . A. cultural values B. commercial purposesC. personal experiences D. physical reactions to the color62. Why will many commercial websites have a red “Buy Now” button?A. To relax people physically. B. To increase peoples appetites.C. To encourage people to buy the goods.D. To cause a persons blood pressure to rise.63. What color might help lose weight according to the text?A. Red. B. Green. C. Blue. D. Purple.64. Which of the following would be the most proper title for the text? A. Colors and Human BeingsB. The Cultural Meaning of ColorC. Colors and Personal ExperiencesD. The Meaning and Function of ColorBHow to Study Smarter, Not HarderHere are some of our favorite study tips that will help any student study smarter, not harder: Recite As You Study Recitingsaying things out loud should first take place as you read through each paragraph or section. Test yourself. This will help you to understand as well as learn faster because it is more active than reading or listening. It will also help you to notice your mistakes and the topics you have trouble understanding. Take Fuller Notes Notes should be in your own words, brief and clear. They should be tidy and easy to read. Writing notes will help you better than just underlining as you read, since it forces you to rewrite ideas in your own words. Study the Middle The best time to review is soon after youve learned something. You are more likely to remember the material at the beginning and the end of the lesson, so make sure you focus on the middle when you review. Sleep On It Study before going to bed, unless you are very tired. Its easier to remember material youve just learned after sleeping than after an equal period of daytime activity, because your brain continues to think even after youve fallen asleep. Combine Memory and Understanding There are two ways to remember: by memorizing and by understanding. Multiplication tables(乘法表), telephone numbers, and math formulas(公式)are better learned by memorizing(记忆). Ideas are best learned by understanding. The more ways you have to think about an idea, the more meaning it will have; the more meaningful the learning, the better you can remember it. Pay attention to similarities in ideas and concepts, and then try to understand how they fit in with things you already know. Never be satisfied with anything less than a completely clear understanding of what you are reading. If you are not able to follow the thought, go back to the place where you first got confused and try again.65. You can notice your mistakes by _.A. saying things out aloud B. taking notesC. studying the middle D. sleeping on it66. When taking notes, you should _ to better help you with reading.A. underline important notes B. write notes in your own wordsC. take down every detailD. write as quickly as possible67. The writer advises you to _ as it is easier for you to remember material.A. study after a period of activityB. do some exercise after studyingC. study as soon as you get upD. study before going to sleep68. Which of the following is NOT helpful for your understanding?A. Thinking about an idea in different ways.B. Relating ideas and concepts with what you already know.C. Reading from the beginning to the end without stop.D. Going back to what first made you confused and start again.CAre you having too much salt? You might not think so, but people in China eat on average (平均) about 12 grams of salt each day, that is much higher than the 6 grams suggested by the World Health Organization. You could be eating too much without realizing it, because about 75% of the salt we eat is already in the food we buy, such as bread, sauces, soups and sausages. What problems can eating too much salt cause? To answer that question, first lets take a look at what salt is. Salt is a chemical compound. It is made of sodium (钠) and chloride (氯化物). Salt is used to keep and flavor foods. A small amount of salt is important for good health because our bodies need sodium and chloride to work. But past studies have found that people who eat more salt than they need tend to have high blood pressure. Eating too much salt has also been connected with other conditions, such as heart and kidney (肾) problems. If you want to cut down on salt, the good news is, there are plenty of simple things to do. Here are some tips:*Cut back on high salt foods. Most foods contain some salt. But some foods such as cheese, bacon, pickles (泡菜), smoked fish and chips are almost always high in salt because of the way they are made. You can still enjoy them, but try to have these in smaller amounts, or eat them less often.*Choose reduced salt bread and breakfast cereals.Bread and breakfast cereals (谷物) are major source of salt in the diet, not that theyre necessarily high in salt but because we eat a lot of them. For these foods, there can be a really big difference between different types and brands. So next time youre shopping, take the time to compare the salt levels on a few similar products. And always try to choose the ones lower in salt.*Avoid adding salt to cooking and at table. Instead, you could use herbs and spices (香料) such as garlic (大蒜) and lemon juice to add flavor to meals.69. Many people in China dont realize they are eating too much salt because _.A. salty food tasted better than reduced salt foodB. they do not calculate the amount of salt they eatC. about 3/4 of the salt we eat is already in the food we buyD. few people experience problems from eating too much salt70. For a healthier life, the authors suggestion is to _.A. cut back on food with less saltB. eat less heavily salted foodC. eat as much reduced salt bread as is wantedD. stop eating bread and breakfast cereals71. What is the purpose of the article?A. To warn people of food containing too much salt.B. To inform people of the right amount of salt taken each day.C. To advise people to be careful about the amount of salt they eat.D. To promote (促进) the right way to make reduced salt food.ks5uDWhen I was in the seventh grade, I was a candy striper (义工) at a local hospital in my town. I volunteered(自愿做) about 30 to 40 hours a week during the summer. Most of the time I spent there was with Mr. Gillespie. He never had any visitors, and nobody seemed to care about his condition. I spent many days there holding his hand and talking to him, helping with anything that needed to be done. He became a close friend of mine, even though he responded with only an occasional squeeze (紧握) of my hand. Mr. Gillespie was in a coma (昏迷). I left for a week for a vacation with my parents, and when I came back, Mr. Gillespie was gone. I didnt have the courage to ask any of the nurses where he was, for fear they might tell me he had died. So with many questions unanswered, I continued to volunteer there through my eighth-grade year. ks5u Several years later, when I was a junior in high school, I wa