2013高考山东卷考试说明样题及解答.doc

2013高考山东卷考试说明样题及解答第一部分 听力W: Jack, how do you like the play?M: Its a simple story with a happy ending, but, luckily, they had a very strong actor, he managed to carry the whole play.1. What does the man like about the play?A. The story B. The ending C. The actorText 2M: Have we missed it? The man said its only five blocks away opposite the bank.W: Wait a minute, the Chinese restaurant, the national bank, there it is, the Radisson Hotel.2. Which place are the speakers trying to find? A. A hotel. B. A bank C. A restaurant.Text 3M: Lets meet at 20 to 5.W: Well. Could we make it 20 past 5?W: Thats a bit late for me. I could manage 10 past.M: OK. See you then.3. At what time will the two speakers meet? A. 5:20. B. 5:10. C. 4:40.Text 4W: Thanks for all youve done for me. Hey, listen! would you like to go to see a film sometime? M: Yeah, thatd be great. Id love it.4. What does the woman want to do? A. See a film with the man. B. Offer the man some help. C. listen to some great music第5、6小题基于下面一段对话。M: Hello, Nora, I heard about a flat that might interest you girls. Its near the central bus station on the main road, and about 75 pounds a week, quite reasonable. The problem is, its only got two bedrooms, but I expect two of you could share. W: Well, as long as its to me, Ive got to have my own room, because Ive been working at home most of the time, any other information?M: Yes, its got a very big and well equipped kitchen, and I know you like cooking. So thats another point in its favor, but there is a small sitting room, and not much furniture yet. So let me know quickly if you want it or it will be taken.6. What do we know about Nora?A .She prefers a room of ownB. She likes to work with other girlsC. She lives near the city center7. What is good about the flat?A. It has a large sitting roomB. It has good furnitureC. It has a big kitchen第7、8小题基于下面一段对话。W: Hey, where is everybody?M: They took Ben to the park. Where have you been?W: Sorry, Im late. I picked up the cake and it took me longer than I expected. When will the party start?M: Ben invited eight children from school. And theyll arrive at about 2 in the afternoon.W: OK. Then Ill put the candles on the cake and leave it in the kitchen and then Ill come and help set the table.7. Where is Ben? A. In the kitchen B. At school C. In the park 8. What will the children do in the afternoon? A. Help act the table. B. Have a part C. their homework第9、10、11小题基于下面一段对话。W: Bob, Im sure you know about second-hand smoke.M: Of course, I do.W: But have you heard about third-hand smoke?M: Third-hand smoke? Im afraid not. What is that then?W: Well, it is here in todays paper. Parents may think they are protecting children from second-hand smoke when they smoke outside their home or only when the children are not there. But now researchers are warning about what they call third-hand smoke. When you smoke dangerous matter from cigarettes get into your hair and clothing. As babies are the weakest, when you come to a baby, you pass it to the baby and increase the chances of disease in the baby.M: Is that so? In that case I have to say that I should never get close to a baby.W: Thats right. Actually all smoking parents should do the same or better give it up completely.9. How did the woman get to know about third-hand smoke? A. From young smokers B. From a newspaper article C. From a smoking parents 10. Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies? A. He is just become a father B. He wears dirty clothes C. He is a smoker 11. What does the woman suggest smoking parents should do? A. Stop smoking altogether 、B. Smoke only outside their houses C. Reduce dangerous matter in cigarettes第12、13、14、15小题基于下面一段对话。M: Hello, welcome to our program “Today City”. Im Larry. Were going to Louisville Kentucky where our guest Michelle Ray comes from. She is proud of her middle-sized city with a small town feel and big city dreams. Now, Michelle, tell us about your city.W: Thank you, Larry. Here is my city. Louisville is my city. The first place I take visitors from out of town is to the Highlands for shopping and night life. When I have delicious Asian food I always go to the Zen Garden which provides wonderful all vegetable dishes.M: Wow, thats interesting. Many people go for healthy food now.W: You can say that again. If I want to go camping and fishing, I go to the Red River area. For complete quiet I can hide away in my house with a good book from one of our public libraries.M: That all sounds very exciting. Im sure some of our listeners will include Louisville in their travel plan for their next holiday. Thank you, Michelle.12. Where does Michelle Ray come from? A. A middle-sized city B. A small town C. A his city 13. Which place would Michele Ray take her visitors to for shopping? A. The Zen Garden. B. The Highlands. C. The Rd River area. 14. What does Michelle Ray do for complete quiet? A. Go camping B. Study in a library. C. Read at home. 15. What are the speakers talking about in general? A. Late-night shopping. B. Asian food. C. Louisville.第二部分 英语知识运用第一节：单项填空1. After competing and singing it, please return the form to us in the envelope _.A. providing B. provided C. having provided D.provide2. That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who _ the piano upstairs? A. has played B. played C. plays D. is playing3. Are you going to take part in the speech contest? _ Its too good an opportunity to miss. A. No problem! B. Thats for sure. C. Why me? D. Why bother?4. Whenyouaredonewiththebook,justgiveittoLucyorHelenor_. A.whoeverB.whereverC.whatever D.however5. It doesnt matter _ you pay by cash or credit card in this store. A. how B. whether C. whatD. why6. After Jack had sent some e-mails, he _ working on his project. A. had started B. has started C. started D. starts7. John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month.Oh, _! A. cheer up B.well done C. go ahead D. congratulations8. If we _ adequate preparations, the conference wouldnt have been so successful.A. havent made B. wouldnt make C. didnt make D. hadnt made9. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already _ for a meal to be cooked.A. laid B. laying C. to lay D. being laid10. The old town has narrow streets and small houses _are built close to each other.A. they B. where C. what D. that第二节：完形填空例一Whenever we hear about “the homeless,”, most of us think of the Developing World. But the 36 is that homelessness is everywhere. For example, how many of us would expect to see people living on the streets of a 37 country like Germany?Kurt Muller and his wife Rita have spent eleven years making 38 for the homeless of Berlin, Germanys capital. They first 39one long hot summer when most Germans were 40 on holiday. Kurt and his wife stayed at home, made sandwiches, 41 a table in the street and gave food to the homeless. The Mullers soon realized that food and clothing werent 42. “What these people also need is warmth and 43 ,” says Rita. The Mullers didnt 44 to give their phone number to the street people and told them to phone anytime. Rita 45 there was somebody at home to answer the phone and their home was always46 to anyone who couldnt face another night on the street. The couple were soon 47 all their time and money, so Kurt visited food and clothing companies to 48 donations. Today, over thirty companies 49 donate food and other goods to the cause and volunteers helpto 50 them to the homeless. The public also give clothes and money and a shoe producer 51 new shoes. Kurt and Rita receive no 52 for their hard work. “ We feel like parents,” says Rita, “and parents shouldnt53 money for helping their children. The love we get on the streets is our salary.” Though Rita admits she often gets 54 . she says she will continue with her work because she likes the feeling of having made a 55 in the world.36. A. result B. truth C. reason D. idea37. A. traditional B. developing C. typical D. wealthy38. A. preparations B. houses C. meals D. suggestions 39. A. began B. met C. called D. left 40. A. asleep B. alone C. across D. away41. A. brought up B. set upC. put aside D. gave away42. A. enough B. necessary C. helpful D. expensive 43. A. fame B. freedom C. courage D. caring 44. A. hesitate B. agree C. pretend D. intend45. A. make sense B. found out C. make sure D. worked out 46. A. open B. crowded C. noisyD. near47. A. costing B. wasting C. taking D. spending48. A. pay for B. ask for C. look into D. carry out49. A. completely B. calmly C. regularly D. roughly 50. A. advertise B. sell C. deliver D. lend 51. A. donates B. produces C. designs D. collects 52. A. permission B. payment C. direction D. support53. A. borrow B. raise C. save D. expect 54. A. surprised B. excited C. tired D. amused 55. A. profit B. difference C. decision D. rule例二 There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere. We can see there is a lot of sleeping on the bus or train on the _21_home from work in the evenings. A man will be_22_ the newspaper, and seconds later it _23_ as if he is trying to _24_it. Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the stranger_25_ next to him._26_ place where unplanned short sleep _27_ is in the lecture hall where a student will start snoring（打鼾）so _28_that the professor has to ask another student to_29_ the sleeper awake. A more embarrassing（尴尬）situation occurs when a student starts falling into sleep and the _30_ of the head pushes the arm off the_31_, and the movement carries the_32_ of the body along. The student wakes up on the floor with no _33_ of getting there. The worst time to fall asleep is when _34_ . Police reports are full of _35_ that occur when people fall into sleep and go_36_ the road. If the drivers are _37_ , they are not seriously hurt. One womans car, _38_ , went into the river. She woke up in four feet of _39_ and thought it was raining. When people are really _40_, nothing will stop them from falling asleepno matter where they are.21. A. way B. track C. path D. road22. A. buying B. folding C. delivering D. reading23. A. acts B. shows C. appears D. sounds24. A. open B. eat C. find D. finish25. A. lying B. waiting C. talking D. sitting26. A. Next B. Every C. Another D. One27. A. goes on B. ends up C. lasts D. returns28. A. bravely B. happily C. loudly D. carelessly29. A. leave B. shake C. keep D. watch30. A. size B. shape C. weight D. strength31A. cushion B. desk C. shoulder D. book32. A. action B. position C. rest D. side33. A. memory B. reason C. question D. purpose34. A. thinking B. working C. walking D. driving35. A. changes B. events C. ideas D. accidents36. A. up B. off C. along D. down37. A. lucky B. awake C. calm D. strong38. A. in time B. at first C. as usual D. for example39. A. dust B. water C. grass D. bush40. A. tired B. drunk C. lonely D. lazy例三I first went to hear a live rock concert when I was eight years old. My brother and his friends were all _36_ of a heavy metal group called Black Wednesday. When they _37_ that Black Wednesday were going to perform at our local theatre, they all bought _38_ for performance. However, at the last minute, one of the friends couldnt go, so my brother _39_ me the ticket. I was really _40_!I remember the buzz (嘈杂声) of excitement inside the theatre as we all found our _41_ . After a few minutes, the lights went down and everybody became _42_. I could barely make out the stage in the _43_. We waited. Then there was a roar from the crowd, like an explosion, as the first members of the band _44_ the stage. My brother leaned over and shouted something in my ear, but I couldnt _45_ what he was saying. The first song was already starting and the music was as_46_ a jet engine. I could _47_ the drum beats and bass notes in my stomach.I cant recall any of the songs that the band played. I just _48_ that I really enjoyed the show and didnt want it to _ 49_. But in the end, after three encores (加演), the show finished. We left the 50_ and walked unsteadily out onto the pavement. I felt a little dizzy, as if I had just 51_from a long sleep. My ears were still 52_with the beat of the last song.After the 53 , I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years before getting into other kinds of music. Once in a while, 54_, I listen to one of their songs and 55_Im back at that first show. 36. A. members B. friends C. fans D. volunteers37. A. guessed B. discovered C. thought D. predicted38. A. flowers B. drinks C. clothes D. tickets39. A. booked B. offered C. returned D. found40. A. relaxed B. embarrassed C. excited D. encouraged41. A. seats B. entrance C. spots D. space42. A. comfortable B. quite C. serious D. nervous43. A. silence B. noise C. darkness D. smoke44. A. fell upon B. got through C. broke into D. stepped onto45. A. forget B. hear C. repeat D. bear46. A. loud B. heard C. sweet D. fast47. A. feel B. touch C. enjoy D. digest48. A. realize B. understand C. believe D. remember49. A. continue B. delay C. finish D. change50. A. party B. theatre C. opera D. stage51. A. escaped B. traveled C. benefited D. woken52. A. aching B. burning C. ringing D. rolling53. A. competition B. performance C. interview D. celebration54. A. though B. otherwise C. instead D. besides55. A. decide B. regret C. conclude D. imagine第三部分 阅读理解例一The pacific island nation of Nauru used to be a beautiful place. Now it is an ecological disaster area. Naurus heartbreaking story could have on good consequenceother countries might learn from its mistakes.For thousands of years, Polynesian people lived on the remote island of Nauru, for from western civilization. The first European to arrive was John Fearn in 1798. He was the British captain of the Hunter, a whaling ship. He called the island Pleasant Island.However, because it was very remote, Nauru had little communication with Europeans at first. Then whaling ships and other traders began to visit, bringing guns and alcohol. These elements destroyed the social balance of the twelve family groups on the island. A ten-year civil war started, which reduced the population from 1,400 to 900.Naurus real troubles began in 1899 when a British mining company discovered phosphate(磷酸盐) on the island. In fact, it found that the island of Nauru was nearly all phosphate, which is a very important fertilizer for farming. The company began mining the phosphate.A phosphate mine is not a hole in the ground; it is a strip mine. When a company strip-mines, it removes the top layer of soil. Then it takes away the material it wants. Strip-mining totally destroys the land. Gradually, the lovely island of Nauru started to look like the moon.In 1968, Nauru became one of the richest countries in the world. Every year the government received millions of dollars for its phosphate.Unfortunately, the leaders invested the money unwisely and lost millions of dollars. In addition, they used millions more dollars for personal expenses. Soon people realized that they had a terrible problemtheir phosphate was running out. Ninety percent of their island was destroyed and they had nothing. By 2000, Nauru was almost financially ruined. Experts say that it would take approximately 433,600,000 and more than 20 years to repair the island. This will probably never happen.1. What might be the authors purpose in writing the text? A. To seek help for Naurus problems.B. To give a warning to other countries. C. To show the importance of money.D. To tell a heartbreaking story of a war.2. What was Nauru like before the Europeans came? A. Rich and powerful. B. Modern and open. C. Peaceful and attractive D. Greedy and aggressive.3. The ecological disaster in Nauru resulted from_. A. soil pollution B. phosphate overminingC. farming activity D. whale hunting4. Which of the following was a cause of Naurus financial problem? A. Its leaders misused the money.B. It spent too much repairing the island. C. Its phosphate mining cost much money.D. It lost millions of dollars in the civil war.5. What can we learn about Nauru from the last paragraph? A. The ecolo